"tinnu" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See tinnu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *tindnō, from Proto-Germanic *tindaz (“tine, prong, bolt”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*tindnō}} Proto-Germanic *tindnō, {{der|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*tindaz|t=tine, prong, bolt}} Proto-Germanic *tindaz (“tine, prong, bolt”) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *tinnu f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-o}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tinnu [nominative, singular], tinnō [nominative, plural], tinnā [accusative, singular], tinnā [accusative, plural], tinnā [genitive, singular], tinnō [genitive, plural], tinnē [dative, singular], tinnōm [dative, plural], tinnum [dative, plural], tinnu [instrumental, singular], tinnōm [instrumental, plural], tinnum [instrumental, plural]
  1. a projection, cog, tenon Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tinnu-gmw-pro-noun-IlwEjDVZ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 28 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 82 9 9 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 72 19 9
  2. bolt, beam, rafter Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tinnu-gmw-pro-noun-~l7zeRnm
  3. a rampart, high wall, battlement Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tinnu-gmw-pro-noun-g5til9es
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: tanþ, tind
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "tinn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: tinn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: tinn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*tinna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *tinna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *tinna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "tinne"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: tinne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: tinne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*tinna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *tinna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *tinna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "tinne",
            "3": "tenne",
            "4": "tin"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: tinne, tenne, tin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: tinne, tenne, tin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "tinne"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: tinne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: tinne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "zinna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: zinna\nMiddle High German: zinne\nGerman: Zinne\n→ Italian: zinna",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: zinna\nMiddle High German: zinne\nGerman: Zinne\n→ Italian: zinna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tindnō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tindnō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tindaz",
        "t": "tine, prong, bolt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tindaz (“tine, prong, bolt”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *tindnō, from Proto-Germanic *tindaz (“tine, prong, bolt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*tinnu f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tinnu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tanþ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tind"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 28 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 19 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a projection, cog, tenon"
      ],
      "id": "en-tinnu-gmw-pro-noun-IlwEjDVZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "projection",
          "projection"
        ],
        [
          "cog",
          "cog"
        ],
        [
          "tenon",
          "tenon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bolt, beam, rafter"
      ],
      "id": "en-tinnu-gmw-pro-noun-~l7zeRnm",
      "links": [
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "rafter",
          "rafter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a rampart, high wall, battlement"
      ],
      "id": "en-tinnu-gmw-pro-noun-g5til9es",
      "links": [
        [
          "rampart",
          "rampart"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "battlement",
          "battlement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tinnu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "tinn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: tinn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: tinn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*tinna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *tinna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *tinna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "tinne"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: tinne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: tinne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*tinna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *tinna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *tinna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "tinne",
            "3": "tenne",
            "4": "tin"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: tinne, tenne, tin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: tinne, tenne, tin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "tinne"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: tinne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: tinne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "zinna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: zinna\nMiddle High German: zinne\nGerman: Zinne\n→ Italian: zinna",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: zinna\nMiddle High German: zinne\nGerman: Zinne\n→ Italian: zinna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tindnō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tindnō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tindaz",
        "t": "tine, prong, bolt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tindaz (“tine, prong, bolt”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *tindnō, from Proto-Germanic *tindaz (“tine, prong, bolt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinnum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*tinnu f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tinnu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tanþ"
    },
    {
      "word": "tind"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a projection, cog, tenon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "projection",
          "projection"
        ],
        [
          "cog",
          "cog"
        ],
        [
          "tenon",
          "tenon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bolt, beam, rafter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "rafter",
          "rafter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a rampart, high wall, battlement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rampart",
          "rampart"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "battlement",
          "battlement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tinnu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tinnu meaning in Proto-West Germanic (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.