"tigulā" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See tigulā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *tigulǭ. Etymology templates: {{root|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*(s)teg-|id=cover}}, {{dercat|gmw-pro|la|ine-pro}}, {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*tigulǭ}} Proto-Germanic *tigulǭ Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *tigulā f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-on}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tigulā [nominative, singular], tigulōn [nominative, plural], tigulōn [accusative, singular], tigulōn [accusative, plural], tigulōn [genitive, singular], tigulōnō [genitive, plural], tigulōn [dative, singular], tigulōm [dative, plural], tigulum [dative, plural], tigulōn [instrumental, singular], tigulōm [instrumental, plural], tigulum [instrumental, plural]
  1. tile Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tigulā-gmw-pro-noun-i2aLiZSq Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 45 55
  2. brick Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tigulā-gmw-pro-noun-x2KDB0HB Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 45 55

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "tigele"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: tigele, tigule, tigle, tiegle, tighele, tygele\nMiddle English: tigel, tighele, teghell, teȝele, tiȝel, tyle, tile\nEnglish: tile (see there for further descendants)\nScots: tyl, tild",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: tigele, tigule, tigle, tiegle, tighele, tygele\nMiddle English: tigel, tighele, teghell, teȝele, tiȝel, tyle, tile\nEnglish: tile (see there for further descendants)\nScots: tyl, tild"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*tigel",
            "3": "*tichel"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *tigel, *tichel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *tigel, *tichel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Tichel"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Tichel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Tichel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "tichel",
            "3": "tegel",
            "4": "teil"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: tichel, tegel, teil",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly from Dutch"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly from Dutch)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: tichel, tegel, teil (possibly from Dutch)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "tiegla"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: tiegla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: tiegla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "tēgel",
            "3": "tichel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: tēgel, tichel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: tēgel, tichel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Tichel"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Tichel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Tichel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Tieejel"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Tieejel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: Tieejel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "tegela"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: tegela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: tegela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "tigele",
            "3": "tegel",
            "4": "tichel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: tigele, tegel, tichel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: tigele, tegel, tichel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "tegel",
            "3": "tichel"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: tegel, tichel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: tegel, tichel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "teël"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: teël",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: teël"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "ziagala",
            "3": "ziagal"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: ziagala, ziagal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: ziagala, ziagal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "ziegel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: ziegel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: ziegel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Ziegel"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Ziegel\n→ Serbo-Croatian: cígla",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Ziegel\n→ Serbo-Croatian: cígla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "Zieghel"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: Zieghel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: Zieghel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Zill"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Zill",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Zill"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "cihla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: cihla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: cihla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "cegła",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: cegła\n→ Belarusian: цэ́гла (céhla)\n→ Ukrainian: це́гла (céhla)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: cegła\n→ Belarusian: цэ́гла (céhla)\n→ Ukrainian: це́гла (céhla)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)teg-",
        "id": "cover"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tigulǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tigulǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *tigulǭ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*tigulā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tigulā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tile"
      ],
      "id": "en-tigulā-gmw-pro-noun-i2aLiZSq",
      "links": [
        [
          "tile",
          "tile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brick"
      ],
      "id": "en-tigulā-gmw-pro-noun-x2KDB0HB",
      "links": [
        [
          "brick",
          "brick"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tigulā"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)teg- (cover)",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic ōn-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "tigele"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: tigele, tigule, tigle, tiegle, tighele, tygele\nMiddle English: tigel, tighele, teghell, teȝele, tiȝel, tyle, tile\nEnglish: tile (see there for further descendants)\nScots: tyl, tild",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: tigele, tigule, tigle, tiegle, tighele, tygele\nMiddle English: tigel, tighele, teghell, teȝele, tiȝel, tyle, tile\nEnglish: tile (see there for further descendants)\nScots: tyl, tild"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*tigel",
            "3": "*tichel"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *tigel, *tichel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *tigel, *tichel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Tichel"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Tichel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Tichel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "tichel",
            "3": "tegel",
            "4": "teil"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: tichel, tegel, teil",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly from Dutch"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly from Dutch)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: tichel, tegel, teil (possibly from Dutch)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "tiegla"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: tiegla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: tiegla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "tēgel",
            "3": "tichel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: tēgel, tichel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: tēgel, tichel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Tichel"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Tichel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Tichel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Tieejel"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Tieejel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: Tieejel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "tegela"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: tegela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: tegela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "tigele",
            "3": "tegel",
            "4": "tichel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: tigele, tegel, tichel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: tigele, tegel, tichel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "tegel",
            "3": "tichel"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: tegel, tichel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: tegel, tichel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "teël"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: teël",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: teël"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "ziagala",
            "3": "ziagal"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: ziagala, ziagal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: ziagala, ziagal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "ziegel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: ziegel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: ziegel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Ziegel"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Ziegel\n→ Serbo-Croatian: cígla",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Ziegel\n→ Serbo-Croatian: cígla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "Zieghel"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: Zieghel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: Zieghel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Zill"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Zill",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Zill"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "cihla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: cihla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: cihla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "cegła",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: cegła\n→ Belarusian: цэ́гла (céhla)\n→ Ukrainian: це́гла (céhla)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: cegła\n→ Belarusian: цэ́гла (céhla)\n→ Ukrainian: це́гла (céhla)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)teg-",
        "id": "cover"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tigulǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tigulǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *tigulǭ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigulum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*tigulā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tigulā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Building materials",
        "gmw-pro:Roofing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tile",
          "tile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Building materials"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brick",
          "brick"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tigulā"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tigulā meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.