"tigā" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See tigā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Since Lidén usually connected with Old Armenian տիկ (tik, “wineskin”) and derived from Proto-Indo-European *déyk-s ~ *digʰ-é-s (“goat”), but this is uncertain; see the Armenian word for more. Compare also Laconian Ancient Greek δίζα (díza, “she-goat”), Albanian dhi (“goat”), Old Norse tík (“female dog, bitch”). Etymology templates: {{cog|xcl|տիկ||wineskin}} Old Armenian տիկ (tik, “wineskin”), {{der|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*déygʰs|*déyk-s}} Proto-Indo-European *déyk-s, {{cog|grc|δίζα|t=she-goat}} Ancient Greek δίζα (díza, “she-goat”), {{cog|sq|dhi|t=goat}} Albanian dhi (“goat”), {{cog|non|tík|t=female dog, bitch}} Old Norse tík (“female dog, bitch”) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *tigā f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-on}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tigā [nominative, singular], tigōn [nominative, plural], tigōn [accusative, singular], tigōn [accusative, plural], tigōn [genitive, singular], tigōnō [genitive, plural], tigōn [dative, singular], tigōm [dative, plural], tigum [dative, plural], tigōn [instrumental, singular], tigōm [instrumental, plural], tigum [instrumental, plural]
  1. she-goat Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: feminine, reconstruction Derived forms: tikkīn
    Sense id: en-tigā-gmw-pro-noun-HbJ-LKuP Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "ziga"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: ziga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: ziga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "zige",
            "3": "zege"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: zige, zege",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: zige, zege"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Ziege"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Ziege",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Ziege"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ziege",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: ziege",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: ziege"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "ciga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Silesian: ciga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Silesian: ciga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "ציג"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: ציג (tsig)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: ציג (tsig)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "sēge",
            "3": "zēge",
            "4": "czēge",
            "5": "schēge",
            "6": "tzēge",
            "7": "tsegge",
            "8": "siege",
            "9": "ziege",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Low German: sēge, zēge, czēge, schēge, tzēge, tsegge, siege, ziege",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Low German: sēge, zēge, czēge, schēge, tzēge, tsegge, siege, ziege"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Zeeg"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Zeeg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Zeeg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Säge",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saterland Frisian: Säge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saterland Frisian: Säge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "sege",
            "3": "tzege",
            "4": "zege",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: sege, tzege, zege",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: sege, tzege, zege"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "zeeg"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: zeeg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: zeeg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "տիկ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wineskin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian տիկ (tik, “wineskin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*déygʰs",
        "4": "*déyk-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déyk-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δίζα",
        "t": "she-goat"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίζα (díza, “she-goat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "dhi",
        "t": "goat"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian dhi (“goat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "tík",
        "t": "female dog, bitch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse tík (“female dog, bitch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Since Lidén usually connected with Old Armenian տիկ (tik, “wineskin”) and derived from Proto-Indo-European *déyk-s ~ *digʰ-é-s (“goat”), but this is uncertain; see the Armenian word for more. Compare also Laconian Ancient Greek δίζα (díza, “she-goat”), Albanian dhi (“goat”), Old Norse tík (“female dog, bitch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*tigā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tigā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tikkīn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "she-goat"
      ],
      "id": "en-tigā-gmw-pro-noun-HbJ-LKuP",
      "links": [
        [
          "she-goat",
          "she-goat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tigā"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tikkīn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "ziga"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: ziga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: ziga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "zige",
            "3": "zege"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: zige, zege",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: zige, zege"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Ziege"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Ziege",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Ziege"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ziege",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: ziege",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: ziege"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "ciga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Silesian: ciga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Silesian: ciga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "ציג"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: ציג (tsig)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: ציג (tsig)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "sēge",
            "3": "zēge",
            "4": "czēge",
            "5": "schēge",
            "6": "tzēge",
            "7": "tsegge",
            "8": "siege",
            "9": "ziege",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Low German: sēge, zēge, czēge, schēge, tzēge, tsegge, siege, ziege",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Low German: sēge, zēge, czēge, schēge, tzēge, tsegge, siege, ziege"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Zeeg"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Zeeg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Zeeg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Säge",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saterland Frisian: Säge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saterland Frisian: Säge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "sege",
            "3": "tzege",
            "4": "zege",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: sege, tzege, zege",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: sege, tzege, zege"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "zeeg"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: zeeg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: zeeg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "տիկ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wineskin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian տիկ (tik, “wineskin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*déygʰs",
        "4": "*déyk-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déyk-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δίζα",
        "t": "she-goat"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίζα (díza, “she-goat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "dhi",
        "t": "goat"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian dhi (“goat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "tík",
        "t": "female dog, bitch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse tík (“female dog, bitch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Since Lidén usually connected with Old Armenian տիկ (tik, “wineskin”) and derived from Proto-Indo-European *déyk-s ~ *digʰ-é-s (“goat”), but this is uncertain; see the Armenian word for more. Compare also Laconian Ancient Greek δίζα (díza, “she-goat”), Albanian dhi (“goat”), Old Norse tík (“female dog, bitch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*tigā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tigā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-West Germanic ōn-stem nouns",
        "gmw-pro:Female animals",
        "gmw-pro:Goats"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "she-goat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "she-goat",
          "she-goat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tigā"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tigā meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.