"teru" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See teru in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *terwą. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*terwą}} Proto-Germanic *terwą Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=n}} *teru n Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], teru [nominative, singular], teru [nominative, plural], teru [accusative, singular], teru [accusative, plural], terwas [genitive, singular], terwō [genitive, plural], terwē [dative, singular], terum [dative, plural], teru [instrumental, singular], terum [instrumental, plural]
  1. tar, resin Tags: neuter, reconstruction Synonyms: *pik
    Sense id: en-teru-gmw-pro-noun-oMrUNqdr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "teoru"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: teoru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: teoru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ter",
            "3": "terr",
            "4": "tarr"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ter, terr, tarr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ter, terr, tarr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tar"
          },
          "expansion": "English: tar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "terr",
            "3": "ter",
            "4": "tar"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: terr, ter, tar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: terr, ter, tar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "tere"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: tere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: tere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "tjär"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: tjär",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: tjär"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Taar"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Taar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Taar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "tarre",
            "3": "tar"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: tarre, tar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: tarre, tar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*tero"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *tero",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *tero"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "tēre",
            "3": "tēr"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: tēre, tēr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: tēre, tēr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Teer",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Teer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Teer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-rfr",
            "2": "Zeer",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Rhine Franconian: Zeer",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "northern Hessian; likely borrowed and adapted"
          },
          "expansion": "(northern Hessian; likely borrowed and adapted)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Rhine Franconian: Zeer (northern Hessian; likely borrowed and adapted)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*tero"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *tero",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *tero"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "terre",
            "3": "teer",
            "4": "tar"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: terre, teer, tar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: terre, teer, tar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "teer"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: teer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: teer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "teer"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: teer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: teer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*terwą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *terwą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *terwą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wa-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter wa-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terwas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terwē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*teru n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/teru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tar, resin"
      ],
      "id": "en-teru-gmw-pro-noun-oMrUNqdr",
      "links": [
        [
          "tar",
          "tar"
        ],
        [
          "resin",
          "resin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*pik"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "teru"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "teoru"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: teoru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: teoru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ter",
            "3": "terr",
            "4": "tarr"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ter, terr, tarr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ter, terr, tarr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tar"
          },
          "expansion": "English: tar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "terr",
            "3": "ter",
            "4": "tar"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: terr, ter, tar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: terr, ter, tar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "tere"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: tere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: tere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "tjär"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: tjär",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: tjär"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Taar"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Taar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Taar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "tarre",
            "3": "tar"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: tarre, tar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: tarre, tar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*tero"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *tero",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *tero"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "tēre",
            "3": "tēr"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: tēre, tēr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: tēre, tēr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Teer",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Teer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Teer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-rfr",
            "2": "Zeer",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Rhine Franconian: Zeer",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "northern Hessian; likely borrowed and adapted"
          },
          "expansion": "(northern Hessian; likely borrowed and adapted)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Rhine Franconian: Zeer (northern Hessian; likely borrowed and adapted)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*tero"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *tero",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *tero"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "terre",
            "3": "teer",
            "4": "tar"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: terre, teer, tar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: terre, teer, tar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "teer"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: teer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: teer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "teer"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: teer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: teer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*terwą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *terwą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *terwą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wa-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter wa-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terwas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terwē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*teru n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/teru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic neuter wa-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "gmw-pro:Fossil fuels",
        "gmw-pro:Gums and resins"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tar, resin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tar",
          "tar"
        ],
        [
          "resin",
          "resin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*pik"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "teru"
}

Download raw JSONL data for teru meaning in Proto-West Germanic (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.