See taugnōn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for taugnōn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*tēagnian",
"3": "*tēahnian"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *tēagnian, *tēahnian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *tēagnian, *tēahnian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "taunen",
"3": "tawnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: taunen, tawnen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly borrowed from Low German or Dutch"
},
"expansion": "(possibly borrowed from Low German or Dutch)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: taunen, tawnen (possibly borrowed from Low German or Dutch)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*tānia"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *tānia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *tānia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "teanje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: teanje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: teanje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "tōna",
"3": "*tāna",
"pos2": "class 1 weak verb",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old Frisian: tōna, *tāna (class 1 weak verb)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "probably a borrowing from Low German or Dutch"
},
"expansion": "(probably a borrowing from Low German or Dutch)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": ">? Old Frisian: tōna, *tāna (class 1 weak verb) (probably a borrowing from Low German or Dutch)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "toane",
"3": "teane"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: toane, teane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: toane, teane"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*tōnōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *tōnōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *tōnōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "tônen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: tônen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: tônen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*tougnon",
"3": "*tōnon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *tougnon, *tōnon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *tougnon, *tōnon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "tônen",
"3": "togenen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: tônen, togenen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: tônen, togenen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tonen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: tonen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: tonen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "toeane"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: toeane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: toeane"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*zouhnōn",
"3": "*zounōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *zouhnōn, *zounōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *zouhnōn, *zounōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "zounen",
"3": "zōnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: zounen, zōnen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: zounen, zōnen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*ta",
"3": "*augnōn",
"t1": "to"
},
"expansion": "*ta (“to”) + *augnōn",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *ta (“to”) + *augnōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōnijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōnijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōnþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōndī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*taugnōn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/taugnōn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to show, display"
],
"id": "en-taugnōn-gmw-pro-verb-S~e-nwaz",
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"display",
"display"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "taugnōn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*tēagnian",
"3": "*tēahnian"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *tēagnian, *tēahnian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *tēagnian, *tēahnian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "taunen",
"3": "tawnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: taunen, tawnen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly borrowed from Low German or Dutch"
},
"expansion": "(possibly borrowed from Low German or Dutch)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: taunen, tawnen (possibly borrowed from Low German or Dutch)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*tānia"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *tānia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *tānia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "teanje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: teanje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: teanje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "tōna",
"3": "*tāna",
"pos2": "class 1 weak verb",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old Frisian: tōna, *tāna (class 1 weak verb)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "probably a borrowing from Low German or Dutch"
},
"expansion": "(probably a borrowing from Low German or Dutch)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": ">? Old Frisian: tōna, *tāna (class 1 weak verb) (probably a borrowing from Low German or Dutch)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "toane",
"3": "teane"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: toane, teane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: toane, teane"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*tōnōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *tōnōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *tōnōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "tônen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: tônen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: tônen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*tougnon",
"3": "*tōnon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *tougnon, *tōnon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *tougnon, *tōnon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "tônen",
"3": "togenen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: tônen, togenen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: tônen, togenen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tonen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: tonen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: tonen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "toeane"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: toeane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: toeane"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*zouhnōn",
"3": "*zounōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *zouhnōn, *zounōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *zouhnōn, *zounōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "zounen",
"3": "zōnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: zounen, zōnen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: zounen, zōnen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*ta",
"3": "*augnōn",
"t1": "to"
},
"expansion": "*ta (“to”) + *augnōn",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *ta (“to”) + *augnōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōnijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōnijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōnþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōndī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "taugnōd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*taugnōn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/taugnōn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic compound terms",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs",
"gmw-pro:Vision"
],
"glosses": [
"to show, display"
],
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"display",
"display"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "taugnōn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.