"tamisu" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See tamisu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Unknown; perhaps borrowed from Gaulish/Gallo-Romance *tamisium, *tamision; in any case, cognate with Latin tamisium (more at tamis) and possibly Ancient Greek τάμῐσος (támisos). The Gaulish word itself is of uncertain origin, perhaps borrowed from a substrate. The closest Celtic cognate is Breton tamoez, tañouiz, but this itself could be a Romance borrowing. Etymology templates: {{unk|gmw-pro}} Unknown, {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|gmw-pro|cel-gau|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Gaulish, {{bor+|gmw-pro|cel-gau|-|nocap=1}} borrowed from Gaulish, {{cog|la|tamisium}} Latin tamisium, {{cog|grc|τάμῐσος}} Ancient Greek τάμῐσος (támisos), {{der|gmw-pro|qfa-sub|-}} substrate, {{cog|br|tamoez}} Breton tamoez Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *tamisu f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-o}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tamisu [nominative, singular], tamisō [nominative, plural], tamisā [accusative, singular], tamisā [accusative, plural], tamisā [genitive, singular], tamisō [genitive, plural], tamisē [dative, singular], tamisōm [dative, plural], tamisum [dative, plural], tamisu [instrumental, singular], tamisōm [instrumental, plural], tamisum [instrumental, plural]
  1. sieve Wikipedia link: Oxford University Tags: feminine, reconstruction Derived forms: tamisōn
    Sense id: en-tamisu-gmw-pro-noun-Whcsqliv Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for tamisu meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "alt1": "*tæmes",
            "alt2": "*temes",
            "qq": "in compounds"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *tæmes, *temes (in compounds)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *tæmes, *temes (in compounds)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "temse"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: temse, temes, temeze, temmes, temps, tempse, temys, temze\nEnglish: temse, tems, tempse\nScots: teemse",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: temse, temes, temeze, temmes, temps, tempse, temys, temze\nEnglish: temse, tems, tempse\nScots: teemse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*tames",
            "3": "*temes",
            "4": "*temse"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *tames, *temes, *temse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *tames, *temes, *temse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Teemse"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Teemse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Teemse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "teams",
            "3": "tiems"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: teams, tiems",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: teams, tiems"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*temusa",
            "3": "*temisa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *temusa, *temisa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *temusa, *temisa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "temese",
            "3": "temse",
            "g2": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: temese, temse f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: temese, temse f; temes, temis, tems n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Teemse",
            "3": "Teems"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Teemse, Teems",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Teemse, Teems"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*temusa",
            "3": "*temisa",
            "4": "*temsa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *temusa, *temisa, *temsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *temusa, *temisa, *temsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "temse",
            "3": "tems",
            "4": "temst"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: temse, tems, temst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: temse, tems, temst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "teems"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: teems",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: teems"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "zemisa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: zemisa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: zemisa; temis, zemis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "*zemes",
            "3": "*zems"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: *zemes, *zems",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: *zemes, *zems"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Zimes",
            "3": "Zems",
            "4": "Zims"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Zimes, Zems, Zims",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Zimes, Zems, Zims (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Gaulish",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tamisium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tamisium",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τάμῐσος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τάμῐσος (támisos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "tamoez"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton tamoez",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; perhaps borrowed from Gaulish/Gallo-Romance *tamisium, *tamision; in any case, cognate with Latin tamisium (more at tamis) and possibly Ancient Greek τάμῐσος (támisos).\nThe Gaulish word itself is of uncertain origin, perhaps borrowed from a substrate. The closest Celtic cognate is Breton tamoez, tañouiz, but this itself could be a Romance borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*tamisu f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tamisu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tamisōn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sieve"
      ],
      "id": "en-tamisu-gmw-pro-noun-Whcsqliv",
      "links": [
        [
          "sieve",
          "sieve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oxford University"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tamisu"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tamisōn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "alt1": "*tæmes",
            "alt2": "*temes",
            "qq": "in compounds"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *tæmes, *temes (in compounds)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *tæmes, *temes (in compounds)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "temse"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: temse, temes, temeze, temmes, temps, tempse, temys, temze\nEnglish: temse, tems, tempse\nScots: teemse",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: temse, temes, temeze, temmes, temps, tempse, temys, temze\nEnglish: temse, tems, tempse\nScots: teemse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*tames",
            "3": "*temes",
            "4": "*temse"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *tames, *temes, *temse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *tames, *temes, *temse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Teemse"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Teemse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Teemse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "teams",
            "3": "tiems"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: teams, tiems",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: teams, tiems"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*temusa",
            "3": "*temisa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *temusa, *temisa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *temusa, *temisa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "temese",
            "3": "temse",
            "g2": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: temese, temse f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: temese, temse f; temes, temis, tems n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Teemse",
            "3": "Teems"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Teemse, Teems",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Teemse, Teems"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*temusa",
            "3": "*temisa",
            "4": "*temsa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *temusa, *temisa, *temsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *temusa, *temisa, *temsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "temse",
            "3": "tems",
            "4": "temst"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: temse, tems, temst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: temse, tems, temst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "teems"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: teems",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: teems"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "zemisa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: zemisa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: zemisa; temis, zemis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "*zemes",
            "3": "*zems"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: *zemes, *zems",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: *zemes, *zems"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Zimes",
            "3": "Zems",
            "4": "Zims"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Zimes, Zems, Zims",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Zimes, Zems, Zims (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Gaulish",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tamisium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tamisium",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τάμῐσος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τάμῐσος (támisos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "tamoez"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton tamoez",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; perhaps borrowed from Gaulish/Gallo-Romance *tamisium, *tamision; in any case, cognate with Latin tamisium (more at tamis) and possibly Ancient Greek τάμῐσος (támisos).\nThe Gaulish word itself is of uncertain origin, perhaps borrowed from a substrate. The closest Celtic cognate is Breton tamoez, tañouiz, but this itself could be a Romance borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamisum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*tamisu f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tamisu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Gaulish",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Gaulish",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Proto-West Germanic ō-stem nouns",
        "gmw-pro:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sieve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sieve",
          "sieve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oxford University"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tamisu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.