"tamōn" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See tamōn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Derived from *tam (“tame”) + *-ōn. The verb could go back to Proto-Germanic *tamōną, considering that Latin domō (“I tame”) might be a direct cognate. Etymology templates: {{affix|gmw-pro|*tam|*-ōn|id2=factitive|t1=tame}} *tam (“tame”) + *-ōn, {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*tamōną}} Proto-Germanic *tamōną Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *tamōn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk2}} Forms: weak [table-tags], tamōn [infinitive], tamōnijas [genitive, infinitive], tamōnijē [dative, infinitive], tamōniju [infinitive, instrumental], tamō [first-person, present, singular], tamōdā [first-person, past, singular], tamōs [present, second-person, singular], tamōdēs [past, second-person, singular], tamōdōs [past, second-person, singular], tamōþ [present, singular, third-person], tamōdē [past, singular, third-person], tamōdā [past, singular, third-person], tamōm [first-person, plural, present], tamōdum [first-person, past, plural], tamōþ [plural, present, second-person], tamōdud [past, plural, second-person], tamōnþ [plural, present, third-person], tamōdun [past, plural, third-person], tamōdī [first-person, past, singular], tamōdī [past, second-person, singular], tamō [present, singular, third-person], tamōdī [past, singular, third-person], tamōdīm [first-person, past, plural], tamōdīd [past, plural, second-person], tamōn [plural, present, third-person], tamōdīn [past, plural, third-person], tamō [present, singular], tamōþ [plural, present], tamōndī [participle, present], tamōd [participle, past]
  1. to tame Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*tamian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *tamian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *tamian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "tamen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: tamen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: tamen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tame"
          },
          "expansion": "English: tame",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tame"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "team",
            "3": "tame"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: team, tame",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: team, tame"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "temia",
            "3": "*tamia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: temia, *tamia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: temia, *tamia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "tamje"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: tamje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: tamje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*tamon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *tamon\nMiddle Dutch: tāmen, tammen\nDutch: tammen (obsolete)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *tamon\nMiddle Dutch: tāmen, tammen\nDutch: tammen (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "zamōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: zamōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: zamōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "zamen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: zamen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: zamen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "zahmen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: zahmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: zahmen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*tam",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "factitive",
        "t1": "tame"
      },
      "expansion": "*tam (“tame”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tamōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tamōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from *tam (“tame”) + *-ōn. The verb could go back to Proto-Germanic *tamōną, considering that Latin domō (“I tame”) might be a direct cognate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*tamōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tamōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (factitive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tame"
      ],
      "id": "en-tamōn-gmw-pro-verb-eQUlgOsx",
      "links": [
        [
          "tame",
          "tame"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tamōn"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*tamian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *tamian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *tamian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "tamen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: tamen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: tamen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tame"
          },
          "expansion": "English: tame",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tame"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "team",
            "3": "tame"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: team, tame",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: team, tame"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "temia",
            "3": "*tamia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: temia, *tamia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: temia, *tamia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "tamje"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: tamje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: tamje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*tamon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *tamon\nMiddle Dutch: tāmen, tammen\nDutch: tammen (obsolete)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *tamon\nMiddle Dutch: tāmen, tammen\nDutch: tammen (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "zamōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: zamōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: zamōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "zamen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: zamen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: zamen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "zahmen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: zahmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: zahmen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*tam",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "factitive",
        "t1": "tame"
      },
      "expansion": "*tam (“tame”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tamōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tamōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from *tam (“tame”) + *-ōn. The verb could go back to Proto-Germanic *tamōną, considering that Latin domō (“I tame”) might be a direct cognate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*tamōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tamōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (factitive)",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tame",
          "tame"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tamōn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tamōn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.