See tīkō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ticia"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ticia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ticia (for *tiica, *tīcca, or *ticca)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tyke",
"3": "teke"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: tyke, teke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: tyke, teke"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tick",
"3": "tyke",
"t2": "sheep-tick"
},
"expansion": "English: tick, tyke (“sheep-tick”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: tick, tyke (“sheep-tick”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tick"
},
"expansion": "Scots: tick",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: tick"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "tique",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle French: tique",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle French: tique"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tique"
},
"expansion": "French: tique",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: tique"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*tīkke",
"3": "*tīke"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *tīkke, *tīke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *tīkke, *tīke"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "teg",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: teg f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: teg f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Tieke"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Tieke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Tieke"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tyk"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: tyk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: tyk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*tiko",
"3": "*tikko"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *tiko, *tikko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *tiko, *tikko"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "tēke",
"3": "tecke",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: tēke, tecke f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: tēke, tecke f"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Tieke",
"3": "Tiek"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Tieke, Tiek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Tieke, Tiek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*tiko",
"3": "*tikko"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *tiko, *tikko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *tiko, *tikko"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "tēke",
"3": "thecke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: tēke, thecke",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "late; possibly borrowed from Low German"
},
"expansion": "(late; possibly borrowed from Low German)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: tēke, thecke (late; possibly borrowed from Low German)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "teek"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: teek",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: teek; tijg (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*zehho",
"3": "*zecko"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *zehho, *zecko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *zehho, *zecko (attested as cecho, which could be either form)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "zeche",
"3": "zecke",
"g2": "m,f"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: zeche, zecke m or f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: zeche, zecke m or f"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Zëche"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: Zëche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: Zëche"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "Zeck",
"3": "Zech",
"4": "Zääch",
"g3": "f"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: Zeck, Zech, Zääch f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: Zeck, Zech, Zääch f"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zecke",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "German: Zecke f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Zecke f"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Zecke",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German Low German: Zecke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German Low German: Zecke"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "zecca",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: zecca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: zecca"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*deyǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyǵʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "տիզ",
"t": "tick"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian տիզ (tiz, “tick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "dega",
"t": "stag beetle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish dega (“stag beetle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Germanic an-stem paradigm *tīgô ~ *tikkaz, from pre-Proto-Germanic *deigʰ-ō ~ *digʰ-nos, from Proto-Indo-European *deyǵʰ-, cognate with Middle Armenian տիզ (tiz, “tick”) and Middle Irish dega (“stag beetle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*tīkō m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tīkō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tick"
],
"id": "en-tīkō-gmw-pro-noun-VaS8W-aO",
"links": [
[
"tick",
"tick"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tīkō"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ticia"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ticia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ticia (for *tiica, *tīcca, or *ticca)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tyke",
"3": "teke"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: tyke, teke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: tyke, teke"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tick",
"3": "tyke",
"t2": "sheep-tick"
},
"expansion": "English: tick, tyke (“sheep-tick”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: tick, tyke (“sheep-tick”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tick"
},
"expansion": "Scots: tick",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: tick"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "tique",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle French: tique",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle French: tique"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tique"
},
"expansion": "French: tique",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: tique"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*tīkke",
"3": "*tīke"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *tīkke, *tīke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *tīkke, *tīke"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "teg",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: teg f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: teg f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Tieke"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Tieke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Tieke"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tyk"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: tyk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: tyk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*tiko",
"3": "*tikko"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *tiko, *tikko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *tiko, *tikko"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "tēke",
"3": "tecke",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: tēke, tecke f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: tēke, tecke f"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Tieke",
"3": "Tiek"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Tieke, Tiek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Tieke, Tiek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*tiko",
"3": "*tikko"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *tiko, *tikko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *tiko, *tikko"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "tēke",
"3": "thecke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: tēke, thecke",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "late; possibly borrowed from Low German"
},
"expansion": "(late; possibly borrowed from Low German)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: tēke, thecke (late; possibly borrowed from Low German)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "teek"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: teek",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: teek; tijg (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*zehho",
"3": "*zecko"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *zehho, *zecko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *zehho, *zecko (attested as cecho, which could be either form)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "zeche",
"3": "zecke",
"g2": "m,f"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: zeche, zecke m or f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: zeche, zecke m or f"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Zëche"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: Zëche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: Zëche"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "Zeck",
"3": "Zech",
"4": "Zääch",
"g3": "f"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: Zeck, Zech, Zääch f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: Zeck, Zech, Zääch f"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zecke",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "German: Zecke f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Zecke f"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Zecke",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German Low German: Zecke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German Low German: Zecke"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "zecca",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: zecca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: zecca"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*deyǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyǵʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "տիզ",
"t": "tick"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian տիզ (tiz, “tick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "dega",
"t": "stag beetle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish dega (“stag beetle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Germanic an-stem paradigm *tīgô ~ *tikkaz, from pre-Proto-Germanic *deigʰ-ō ~ *digʰ-nos, from Proto-Indo-European *deyǵʰ-, cognate with Middle Armenian տիզ (tiz, “tick”) and Middle Irish dega (“stag beetle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*tīkō m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tīkō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine an-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"gmw-pro:Arachnids",
"gmw-pro:Parasites"
],
"glosses": [
"tick"
],
"links": [
[
"tick",
"tick"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tīkō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tīkō meaning in Proto-West Germanic (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.