"stādigōn" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See stādigōn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Derived from *stādig (“firm”) + *-ōn. Etymology templates: {{affix|gmw-pro|*stādig|*-ōn|id2=factitive|t1=firm}} *stādig (“firm”) + *-ōn Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *stādigōn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk2}} Forms: weak [table-tags], stādigōn [infinitive], stādigōnijas [genitive, infinitive], stādigōnijē [dative, infinitive], stādigōniju [infinitive, instrumental], stādigō [first-person, present, singular], stādigōdā [first-person, past, singular], stādigōs [present, second-person, singular], stādigōdēs [past, second-person, singular], stādigōdōs [past, second-person, singular], stādigōþ [present, singular, third-person], stādigōdē [past, singular, third-person], stādigōdā [past, singular, third-person], stādigōm [first-person, plural, present], stādigōdum [first-person, past, plural], stādigōþ [plural, present, second-person], stādigōdud [past, plural, second-person], stādigōnþ [plural, present, third-person], stādigōdun [past, plural, third-person], stādigōdī [first-person, past, singular], stādigōdī [past, second-person, singular], stādigō [present, singular, third-person], stādigōdī [past, singular, third-person], stādigōdīm [first-person, past, plural], stādigōdīd [past, plural, second-person], stādigōn [plural, present, third-person], stādigōdīn [past, plural, third-person], stādigō [present, singular], stādigōþ [plural, present], stādigōndī [participle, present], stādigōd [participle, past]
  1. to stop, make stand still Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-stādigōn-gmw-pro-verb-R8LN39J7 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 41 43 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 35 28
  2. to make firm Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-stādigōn-gmw-pro-verb-qMVmo-Ag Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (factitive) Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 41 43 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 35 28 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 28 47 25 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (factitive): 25 52 22
  3. to confirm Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-stādigōn-gmw-pro-verb-g5GO1rxP Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 41 43 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 35 28
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "stēdigia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: stēdigia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: stēdigia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*stādigōn",
            "3": "stēdigōn",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Old Saxon: *stādigōn, stēdigōn",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "could be a descendant from *stadigōn instead"
          },
          "expansion": "(could be a descendant from *stadigōn instead)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Old Saxon: *stādigōn, stēdigōn (could be a descendant from *stadigōn instead)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "stâdigen",
            "3": "stêdigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: stâdigen, stêdigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: stâdigen, stêdigen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*stādigon",
            "3": "*stēdigon",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Old Dutch: *stādigon, *stēdigon",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "could be a descendant from *stadigōn instead"
          },
          "expansion": "(could be a descendant from *stadigōn instead)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Old Dutch: *stādigon, *stēdigon (could be a descendant from *stadigōn instead)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "stâdigen",
            "3": "stêdigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: stâdigen, stêdigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: stâdigen, stêdigen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "stadigen",
            "3": "stedigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: stadigen, stedigen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: stadigen, stedigen (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "stātigōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: stātigōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: stātigōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "stætigen",
            "3": "stētigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: stætigen, stētigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: stætigen, stētigen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "stätigen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: stätigen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: stätigen (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "bestätigen",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: bestätigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: bestätigen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*stādig",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "factitive",
        "t1": "firm"
      },
      "expansion": "*stādig (“firm”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from *stādig (“firm”) + *-ōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*stādigōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/stādigōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 43 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 35 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stop, make stand still"
      ],
      "id": "en-stādigōn-gmw-pro-verb-R8LN39J7",
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 43 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 35 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 47 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 52 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (factitive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make firm"
      ],
      "id": "en-stādigōn-gmw-pro-verb-qMVmo-Ag",
      "links": [
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 43 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 35 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to confirm"
      ],
      "id": "en-stādigōn-gmw-pro-verb-g5GO1rxP",
      "links": [
        [
          "confirm",
          "confirm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stādigōn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (factitive)",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "stēdigia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: stēdigia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: stēdigia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*stādigōn",
            "3": "stēdigōn",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Old Saxon: *stādigōn, stēdigōn",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "could be a descendant from *stadigōn instead"
          },
          "expansion": "(could be a descendant from *stadigōn instead)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Old Saxon: *stādigōn, stēdigōn (could be a descendant from *stadigōn instead)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "stâdigen",
            "3": "stêdigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: stâdigen, stêdigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: stâdigen, stêdigen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*stādigon",
            "3": "*stēdigon",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Old Dutch: *stādigon, *stēdigon",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "could be a descendant from *stadigōn instead"
          },
          "expansion": "(could be a descendant from *stadigōn instead)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Old Dutch: *stādigon, *stēdigon (could be a descendant from *stadigōn instead)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "stâdigen",
            "3": "stêdigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: stâdigen, stêdigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: stâdigen, stêdigen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "stadigen",
            "3": "stedigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: stadigen, stedigen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: stadigen, stedigen (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "stātigōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: stātigōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: stātigōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "stætigen",
            "3": "stētigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: stætigen, stētigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: stætigen, stētigen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "stätigen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: stätigen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: stätigen (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "bestätigen",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: bestätigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: bestätigen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*stādig",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "factitive",
        "t1": "firm"
      },
      "expansion": "*stādig (“firm”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from *stādig (“firm”) + *-ōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stādigōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*stādigōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/stādigōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stop, make stand still"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make firm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to confirm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confirm",
          "confirm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stādigōn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stādigōn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.