"spinnan" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See spinnan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *spinnaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*spinnaną}} Proto-Germanic *spinnaną Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *spinnan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-st}} Forms: strong [table-tags], spinnan [infinitive], spinnannjas [genitive, infinitive], spinnannjē [dative, infinitive], spinnannju [infinitive, instrumental], spinnu [first-person, present, singular], spann [first-person, past, singular], spinniʀi [present, second-person, singular], spunnī [past, second-person, singular], spinnidi [present, singular, third-person], spann [past, singular, third-person], spinnum [first-person, plural, present], spunnum [first-person, past, plural], spinnid [plural, present, second-person], spunnud [past, plural, second-person], spinnand [plural, present, third-person], spunnun [past, plural, third-person], spinnē [first-person, present, singular], spunnī [first-person, past, singular], spinnēs [present, second-person, singular], spinnē [present, singular, third-person], spunnī [past, singular, third-person], spinnēm [first-person, plural, present], spunnīm [first-person, past, plural], spinnēþ [plural, present, second-person], spunnīd [past, plural, second-person], spinnēn [plural, present, third-person], spunnīn [past, plural, third-person], spinn [present, singular], spinnid [plural, present], spinnandī [participle, present], spunnan [participle, past]
  1. to spin Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: spinnilu, spinþrō
    Sense id: en-spinnan-gmw-pro-verb-g-IJpR5V Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for spinnan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "spinnan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: spinnan\nMiddle English: spinnen, spynnen, spynne, spinne, spynen, spenen, spynnyn, spyn\nEnglish: spin\nScots: spin",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: spinnan\nMiddle English: spinnen, spynnen, spynne, spinne, spynen, spenen, spynnyn, spyn\nEnglish: spin\nScots: spin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "spinna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: spinna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: spinna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "spinne"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: spinne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: spinne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "spinne"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: spinne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: spinne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*spinnan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *spinnan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *spinnan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "spinnen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: spinnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: spinnen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "spinnen"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: spinnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: spinnen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*spinnan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *spinnan\nMiddle Dutch: spinnen\nDutch: spinnen\nLimburgish: spinne",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *spinnan\nMiddle Dutch: spinnen\nDutch: spinnen\nLimburgish: spinne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "spinnan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: spinnan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: spinnan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "spinnen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: spinnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: spinnen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "spinnen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: spinnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: spinnen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "spannen"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: spannen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: spannen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "שפּינען"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: שפּינען (shpinen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: שפּינען (shpinen)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spinnaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spinnaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *spinnaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spann",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinniʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spunnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spann",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spunnum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spunnud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spunnun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spunnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spunnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spunnīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spunnīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spunnīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spunnan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*spinnan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/spinnan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "spinnilu"
        },
        {
          "word": "spinþrō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spin"
      ],
      "id": "en-spinnan-gmw-pro-verb-g-IJpR5V",
      "links": [
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spinnan"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "spinnilu"
    },
    {
      "word": "spinþrō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "spinnan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: spinnan\nMiddle English: spinnen, spynnen, spynne, spinne, spynen, spenen, spynnyn, spyn\nEnglish: spin\nScots: spin",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: spinnan\nMiddle English: spinnen, spynnen, spynne, spinne, spynen, spenen, spynnyn, spyn\nEnglish: spin\nScots: spin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "spinna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: spinna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: spinna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "spinne"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: spinne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: spinne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "spinne"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: spinne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: spinne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*spinnan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *spinnan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *spinnan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "spinnen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: spinnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: spinnen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "spinnen"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: spinnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: spinnen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*spinnan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *spinnan\nMiddle Dutch: spinnen\nDutch: spinnen\nLimburgish: spinne",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *spinnan\nMiddle Dutch: spinnen\nDutch: spinnen\nLimburgish: spinne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "spinnan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: spinnan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: spinnan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "spinnen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: spinnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: spinnen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "spinnen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: spinnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: spinnen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "spannen"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: spannen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: spannen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "שפּינען"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: שפּינען (shpinen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: שפּינען (shpinen)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spinnaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spinnaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *spinnaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spann",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinniʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spunnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spann",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spunnum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spunnud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spunnun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spunnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spunnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spunnīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spunnīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spunnīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinnandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spunnan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*spinnan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/spinnan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic class 3 strong verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs",
        "gmw-pro:Textiles",
        "gmw-pro:Weaving"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spinnan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.