See spōlijan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for spōlijan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (10.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*spȳlian",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old English: *spȳlian",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "for *spēlan ?"
},
"expansion": "(for *spēlan ?)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": ">? Old English: *spȳlian (for *spēlan ?)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "āspȳlian",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old English: āspȳlian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old English: āspȳlian"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*spēla"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *spēla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *spēla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "späile"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: späile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: späile"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "spiele"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: spiele",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: spiele"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*spōlian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *spōlian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *spōlian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "spôlen",
"3": "spoelen",
"4": "spö̂len"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: spôlen, spoelen, spö̂len",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: spôlen, spoelen, spö̂len"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "German Low German:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Altmärkisch, Westphalian (Bentheimisch, Westmünsterländisch): spöölen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ostfriesisch: spölen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Westphalian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dortmundisch: spaẹ̆len"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sauerländisch (Brilon, Elpe, Schmallenberg, Drolshagen, Elspe, Kirchhundem, Selbecke), East Westphalian (Lippe): spoilen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Kurköln"
},
"expansion": "(Kurköln)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Niedersfeld"
},
"expansion": "(Niedersfeld)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Wenden"
},
"expansion": "(Wenden)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Sauerländisch: spailen (Kurköln), spauelen (Niedersfeld), spülen (Wenden)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "spule",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: spule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: spule"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "spyle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: spyle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: spyle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spola",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: spola",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: spola"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*spuolen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *spuolen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *spuolen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "spoelen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: spoelen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: spoelen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spoelen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: spoelen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: spoelen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "spöle",
"3": "sjpeule"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: spöle, sjpeule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: spöle, sjpeule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*spuolen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *spuolen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *spuolen (attested in irspuolen)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "spüelen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: spüelen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: spüelen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "spöle",
"3": "spele",
"4": "spiele"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: spöle, spele, spiele",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: spöle, spele, spiele"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "spiele"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: spiele",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: spiele"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "spullen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: spullen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: spullen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "spülen"
},
"expansion": "German: spülen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: spülen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₃(w)-",
"4": "*(s)pleh₃-",
"t": "to swim, flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pleh₃- (“to swim, flow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*spōwijan",
"t": "to spray, squirt, flush"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spōwijan (“to spray, squirt, flush”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*spūjōn",
"t": "to spew, spurt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spūjōn (“to spew, spurt”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pleh₃- (“to swim, flow”); or possibly from a lost Proto-Germanic verb *spalaną (“to flow, wash”).\nAlternatively, perhaps derived from or related to Proto-West Germanic *spōwijan (“to spray, squirt, flush”) and/or Proto-West Germanic *spūjōn (“to spew, spurt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"genitive",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"instrumental",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōliju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōliþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōliþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijanþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōliþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"past",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*spōlijan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/spōlijan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to wash"
],
"id": "en-spōlijan-gmw-pro-verb-NX5TZKx8",
"links": [
[
"wash",
"wash"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rinse, flush"
],
"id": "en-spōlijan-gmw-pro-verb-N0MBkRpL",
"links": [
[
"rinse",
"rinse"
],
[
"flush",
"flush"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Elmar Seebold",
"Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
"de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
],
"word": "spōlijan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*spȳlian",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old English: *spȳlian",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "for *spēlan ?"
},
"expansion": "(for *spēlan ?)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": ">? Old English: *spȳlian (for *spēlan ?)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "āspȳlian",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old English: āspȳlian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old English: āspȳlian"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*spēla"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *spēla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *spēla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "späile"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: späile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: späile"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "spiele"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: spiele",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: spiele"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*spōlian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *spōlian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *spōlian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "spôlen",
"3": "spoelen",
"4": "spö̂len"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: spôlen, spoelen, spö̂len",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: spôlen, spoelen, spö̂len"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "German Low German:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Altmärkisch, Westphalian (Bentheimisch, Westmünsterländisch): spöölen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ostfriesisch: spölen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Westphalian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dortmundisch: spaẹ̆len"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sauerländisch (Brilon, Elpe, Schmallenberg, Drolshagen, Elspe, Kirchhundem, Selbecke), East Westphalian (Lippe): spoilen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Kurköln"
},
"expansion": "(Kurköln)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Niedersfeld"
},
"expansion": "(Niedersfeld)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Wenden"
},
"expansion": "(Wenden)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Sauerländisch: spailen (Kurköln), spauelen (Niedersfeld), spülen (Wenden)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "spule",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: spule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: spule"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "spyle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: spyle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: spyle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spola",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: spola",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: spola"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*spuolen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *spuolen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *spuolen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "spoelen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: spoelen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: spoelen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spoelen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: spoelen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: spoelen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "spöle",
"3": "sjpeule"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: spöle, sjpeule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: spöle, sjpeule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*spuolen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *spuolen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *spuolen (attested in irspuolen)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "spüelen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: spüelen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: spüelen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "spöle",
"3": "spele",
"4": "spiele"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: spöle, spele, spiele",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: spöle, spele, spiele"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "spiele"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: spiele",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: spiele"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "spullen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: spullen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: spullen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "spülen"
},
"expansion": "German: spülen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: spülen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₃(w)-",
"4": "*(s)pleh₃-",
"t": "to swim, flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pleh₃- (“to swim, flow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*spōwijan",
"t": "to spray, squirt, flush"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spōwijan (“to spray, squirt, flush”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*spūjōn",
"t": "to spew, spurt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spūjōn (“to spew, spurt”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pleh₃- (“to swim, flow”); or possibly from a lost Proto-Germanic verb *spalaną (“to flow, wash”).\nAlternatively, perhaps derived from or related to Proto-West Germanic *spōwijan (“to spray, squirt, flush”) and/or Proto-West Germanic *spūjōn (“to spew, spurt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"genitive",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"instrumental",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōliju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōliþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōliþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijanþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlidīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōliþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlijandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "spōlid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"past",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*spōlijan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/spōlijan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Hygiene"
],
"glosses": [
"to wash"
],
"links": [
[
"wash",
"wash"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rinse, flush"
],
"links": [
[
"rinse",
"rinse"
],
[
"flush",
"flush"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Elmar Seebold",
"Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
"de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
],
"word": "spōlijan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.