"snīwan" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See snīwan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *snīwaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*snīwaną}} Proto-Germanic *snīwaną Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *snīwan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-st}} Forms: strong [table-tags], snīwan [infinitive], snīwannjas [genitive, infinitive], snīwannjē [dative, infinitive], snīwannju [infinitive, instrumental], snīwu [first-person, present, singular], snaiw [first-person, past, singular], snīwiʀi [present, second-person, singular], sniwī [past, second-person, singular], snīwidi [present, singular, third-person], snaiw [past, singular, third-person], snīwum [first-person, plural, present], sniwum [first-person, past, plural], snīwid [plural, present, second-person], sniwud [past, plural, second-person], snīwand [plural, present, third-person], sniwun [past, plural, third-person], snīwē [first-person, present, singular], sniwī [first-person, past, singular], snīwēs [present, second-person, singular], snīwē [present, singular, third-person], sniwī [past, singular, third-person], snīwēm [first-person, plural, present], sniwīm [first-person, past, plural], snīwēþ [plural, present, second-person], sniwīd [past, plural, second-person], snīwēn [plural, present, third-person], sniwīn [past, plural, third-person], snīw [present, singular], snīwid [plural, present], snīwandī [participle, present], sniwan [participle, past]
  1. to snow Tags: reconstruction Related terms: snaiw
    Sense id: en-snīwan-gmw-pro-verb-3NEKtbTz Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for snīwan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "snīwan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: snīwan\nMiddle English: snewen, sneuwen, snew, snewe, sniwe\nEnglish: snew",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: snīwan\nMiddle English: snewen, sneuwen, snew, snewe, sniwe\nEnglish: snew"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*snīa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *snīa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *snīa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "snije"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: snije",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: snije"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*snīwan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *snīwan\nMiddle Low German: snîen\nLow German: snien\nPlautdietsch: schnieen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *snīwan\nMiddle Low German: snîen\nLow German: snien\nPlautdietsch: schnieen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*snīwan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *snīwan\nMiddle Dutch: snuwen\nDutch: snuwen\nLimburgish: snieë, snieëje",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *snīwan\nMiddle Dutch: snuwen\nDutch: snuwen\nLimburgish: snieë, snieëje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "snīwan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: snīwan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: snīwan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "snīen",
            "3": "snīwen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: snīen, snīwen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: snīen, snīwen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "schneibn"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian: schneibn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian: schneibn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "snaiban",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: snaiban, snaim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: snaiban, snaim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "schneien"
          },
          "expansion": "German: schneien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: schneien"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "schneien"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: schneien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: schneien"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "שנייען"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: שנייען (shneyen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: שנייען (shneyen)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*snīwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *snīwaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *snīwaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sniwī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sniwum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sniwud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sniwun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sniwī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sniwī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sniwīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sniwīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sniwīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sniwan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*snīwan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/snīwan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to snow"
      ],
      "id": "en-snīwan-gmw-pro-verb-3NEKtbTz",
      "links": [
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "snaiw"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "snīwan"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "snīwan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: snīwan\nMiddle English: snewen, sneuwen, snew, snewe, sniwe\nEnglish: snew",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: snīwan\nMiddle English: snewen, sneuwen, snew, snewe, sniwe\nEnglish: snew"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*snīa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *snīa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *snīa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "snije"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: snije",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: snije"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*snīwan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *snīwan\nMiddle Low German: snîen\nLow German: snien\nPlautdietsch: schnieen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *snīwan\nMiddle Low German: snîen\nLow German: snien\nPlautdietsch: schnieen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*snīwan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *snīwan\nMiddle Dutch: snuwen\nDutch: snuwen\nLimburgish: snieë, snieëje",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *snīwan\nMiddle Dutch: snuwen\nDutch: snuwen\nLimburgish: snieë, snieëje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "snīwan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: snīwan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: snīwan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "snīen",
            "3": "snīwen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: snīen, snīwen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: snīen, snīwen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "schneibn"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian: schneibn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian: schneibn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "snaiban",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: snaiban, snaim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: snaiban, snaim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "schneien"
          },
          "expansion": "German: schneien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: schneien"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "schneien"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: schneien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: schneien"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "שנייען"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: שנייען (shneyen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: שנייען (shneyen)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*snīwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *snīwaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *snīwaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sniwī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sniwum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sniwud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sniwun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sniwī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sniwī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sniwīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sniwīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sniwīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snīwandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sniwan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*snīwan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/snīwan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "snaiw"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic class 1 strong verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs",
        "gmw-pro:Atmospheric phenomena"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to snow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "snīwan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.