"smakkēn" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See smakkēn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *smakk, *smakku (“taste”) + *-ēn. A Doublet of *smakēn. Etymology templates: {{suffix|gmw-pro|*smakku|*-ēn|id2=denominative|t1=taste}} *smakku (“taste”) + *-ēn, {{doublet|gmw-pro|*smakēn}} Doublet of *smakēn Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *smakkēn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk3}} Forms: weak [table-tags], smakkēn [infinitive], smakkēnijas [genitive, infinitive], smakkēnijē [dative, infinitive], smakkēniju [infinitive, instrumental], smakkē [first-person, present, singular], smakk?dā [first-person, past, singular], smakkēs [present, second-person, singular], smakk?dēs [past, second-person, singular], smakkēþ [present, singular, third-person], smakk?dē [past, singular, third-person], smakk?dā [past, singular, third-person], smakkēm [first-person, plural, present], smakk?dum [first-person, past, plural], smakkēþ [plural, present, second-person], smakk?dud [past, plural, second-person], smakkēnþ [plural, present, third-person], smakk?dun [past, plural, third-person], smakk?dī [first-person, past, singular], smakk?dī [past, second-person, singular], smakkē [present, singular, third-person], smakk?dī [past, singular, third-person], smakk?dīm [first-person, past, plural], smakk?dīd [past, plural, second-person], smakkēn [plural, present, third-person], smakk?dīn [past, plural, third-person], smakkē [present, singular], smakkēþ [plural, present], smakkēndī [participle, present], smakk?d [participle, past]
  1. to taste Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-smakkēn-gmw-pro-verb-2vkp6OfM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (denominative) Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 96 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 97 3 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (denominative): 82 18
  2. to smack one's lips, to eat or drink loudly (possibly influenced by *smakkōn (“to hit, smack”)) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-smakkēn-gmw-pro-verb-M~60j1Wh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: smakkijan
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*smakkia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *smakkia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *smakkia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "smakke"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: smakke",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "a class 1 verb, possibly borrowed from Dutch"
          },
          "expansion": "(a class 1 verb, possibly borrowed from Dutch)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: smakke (a class 1 verb, possibly borrowed from Dutch)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*smakkōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *smakkōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *smakkōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "smacken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: smacken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: smacken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*smackon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *smackon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *smackon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "smacken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: smacken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: smacken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "smakken"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: smakken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: smakken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*smakkēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *smakkēn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *smakkēn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "gismakkēn",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old High German: gismakkēn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old High German: gismakkēn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "smacken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: smacken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: smacken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "schmacken"
          },
          "expansion": "German: schmacken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: schmacken"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*smakku",
        "3": "*-ēn",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "taste"
      },
      "expansion": "*smakku (“taste”) + *-ēn",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*smakēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of *smakēn",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *smakk, *smakku (“taste”) + *-ēn. A Doublet of *smakēn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*smakkēn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/smakkēn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "smakkijan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to taste"
      ],
      "id": "en-smakkēn-gmw-pro-verb-2vkp6OfM",
      "links": [
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to smack one's lips, to eat or drink loudly (possibly influenced by *smakkōn (“to hit, smack”))"
      ],
      "id": "en-smakkēn-gmw-pro-verb-M~60j1Wh",
      "links": [
        [
          "smack",
          "smack"
        ],
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "loudly",
          "loudly"
        ],
        [
          "*smakkōn",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/smakkōn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "smakkēn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic class 3 weak verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic doublets",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (denominative)",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*smakkia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *smakkia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *smakkia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "smakke"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: smakke",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "a class 1 verb, possibly borrowed from Dutch"
          },
          "expansion": "(a class 1 verb, possibly borrowed from Dutch)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: smakke (a class 1 verb, possibly borrowed from Dutch)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*smakkōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *smakkōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *smakkōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "smacken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: smacken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: smacken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*smackon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *smackon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *smackon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "smacken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: smacken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: smacken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "smakken"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: smakken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: smakken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*smakkēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *smakkēn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *smakkēn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "gismakkēn",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old High German: gismakkēn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old High German: gismakkēn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "smacken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: smacken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: smacken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "schmacken"
          },
          "expansion": "German: schmacken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: schmacken"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*smakku",
        "3": "*-ēn",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "taste"
      },
      "expansion": "*smakku (“taste”) + *-ēn",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*smakēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of *smakēn",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *smakk, *smakku (“taste”) + *-ēn. A Doublet of *smakēn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?dīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakkēndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smakk?d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*smakkēn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/smakkēn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "smakkijan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Taste"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to taste"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Drinking",
        "gmw-pro:Eating"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smack one's lips, to eat or drink loudly (possibly influenced by *smakkōn (“to hit, smack”))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smack",
          "smack"
        ],
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "loudly",
          "loudly"
        ],
        [
          "*smakkōn",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/smakkōn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "smakkēn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for smakkēn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.