"slīpan" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See slīpan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *slīpaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*slīpaną}} Proto-Germanic *slīpaną Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *slīpan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-st}} Forms: strong [table-tags], slīpan [infinitive], slīpannjas [genitive, infinitive], slīpannjē [dative, infinitive], slīpannju [infinitive, instrumental], slīpu [first-person, present, singular], slaip [first-person, past, singular], slīpiʀi [present, second-person, singular], slipī [past, second-person, singular], slīpidi [present, singular, third-person], slaip [past, singular, third-person], slīpum [first-person, plural, present], slipum [first-person, past, plural], slīpid [plural, present, second-person], slipud [past, plural, second-person], slīpand [plural, present, third-person], slipun [past, plural, third-person], slīpē [first-person, present, singular], slipī [first-person, past, singular], slīpēs [present, second-person, singular], slīpē [present, singular, third-person], slipī [past, singular, third-person], slīpēm [first-person, plural, present], slipīm [first-person, past, plural], slīpēþ [plural, present, second-person], slipīd [past, plural, second-person], slīpēn [plural, present, third-person], slipīn [past, plural, third-person], slīp [present, singular], slīpid [plural, present], slīpandī [participle, present], slipan [participle, past]
  1. to grind, whet, sharpen Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-slīpan-gmw-pro-verb-koRtXk7Z Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for slīpan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "slīpa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: slīpa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: slīpa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "slypje"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: slypje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: slypje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*slīpan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *slīpan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *slīpan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "slîpen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: slîpen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: slîpen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "sliepen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: sliepen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: sliepen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "slipa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: slipa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: slipa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "liipata",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: liipata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: liipata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*slīpan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *slīpan\nMiddle Dutch: slipen\nDutch: slijpen\nLimburgish: sliepe",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *slīpan\nMiddle Dutch: slipen\nDutch: slijpen\nLimburgish: sliepe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "slīfan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: slīfan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: slīfan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "schleifen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: schleifen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: schleifen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*slīpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slīpaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *slīpaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaip",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaip",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*slīpan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/slīpan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grind, whet, sharpen"
      ],
      "id": "en-slīpan-gmw-pro-verb-koRtXk7Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ],
        [
          "whet",
          "whet"
        ],
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "slīpan"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "slīpa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: slīpa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: slīpa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "slypje"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: slypje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: slypje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*slīpan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *slīpan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *slīpan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "slîpen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: slîpen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: slîpen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "sliepen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: sliepen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: sliepen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "slipa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: slipa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: slipa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "liipata",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: liipata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: liipata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*slīpan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *slīpan\nMiddle Dutch: slipen\nDutch: slijpen\nLimburgish: sliepe",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *slīpan\nMiddle Dutch: slipen\nDutch: slijpen\nLimburgish: sliepe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "slīfan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: slīfan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: slīfan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "schleifen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: schleifen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: schleifen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*slīpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slīpaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *slīpaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaip",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slaip",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slīpandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*slīpan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/slīpan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic class 1 strong verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs",
        "gmw-pro:Metalworking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grind, whet, sharpen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ],
        [
          "whet",
          "whet"
        ],
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "slīpan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.