"skinkō" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See skinkō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *skinkô, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to limp; be inclined; aslant”). Etymology templates: {{root|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*(s)keng-}}, {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*skinkô}} Proto-Germanic *skinkô, {{der|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*(s)keng-|t=to limp; be inclined; aslant}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to limp; be inclined; aslant”) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *skinkō m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-an}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], skinkō [nominative, singular], skinkan [nominative, plural], skinkan [accusative, singular], skinkan [accusative, plural], skinkini [genitive, singular], skinkan [genitive, singular], skinkanō [genitive, plural], skinkini [dative, singular], skinkan [dative, singular], skinkum [dative, plural], skinkini [instrumental, singular], skinkan [instrumental, singular], skinkum [instrumental, plural]
  1. thigh, shank Tags: masculine, reconstruction Derived forms: skinkil Derived forms (*skinkīn): sċenċen [Old-English] Related terms: skankil, skankō
    Sense id: en-skinkō-gmw-pro-noun-MBbuLjJF Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*sċenc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *sċenc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *sċenc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "schench",
            "3": "shench"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: schench, shench",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: schench, shench"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*skinka"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *skinka",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "perhaps via Low German"
          },
          "expansion": "(perhaps via Low German)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *skinka (perhaps via Low German)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Skinke"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Skinke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Skinke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "skinke"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: skinke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: skinke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "skinka",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: skinka f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: skinka f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "schinke",
            "3": "schink"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: schinke, schink",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: schinke, schink"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Schinke",
            "3": "Schink"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Schinke, Schink",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Schinke, Schink"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Schinkjen"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Schinkjen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: Schinkjen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "skinke",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: skinke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: skinke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "skink",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: skink",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: skink"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "skinka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Icelandic: skinka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Icelandic: skinka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "skinke",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: skinke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: skinke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "skinke",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: skinke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: skinke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "skinka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: skinka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: skinka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*skinko"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *skinko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *skinko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "schinke"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: schinke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: schinke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "schink"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: schink",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: schink"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "sjink"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: sjink",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: sjink"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "scinco"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: scinco\nMiddle High German: schinke\nGerman: Schinken (see there for further descendants)\nLuxembourgish: Schank\nPennsylvania German: Schinke",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: scinco\nMiddle High German: schinke\nGerman: Schinken (see there for further descendants)\nLuxembourgish: Schank\nPennsylvania German: Schinke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)keng-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skinkô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skinkô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)keng-",
        "t": "to limp; be inclined; aslant"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to limp; be inclined; aslant”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *skinkô, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to limp; be inclined; aslant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*skinkō m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skinkō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "skinkil"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*skinkīn",
          "tags": [
            "Old-English"
          ],
          "word": "sċenċen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thigh, shank"
      ],
      "id": "en-skinkō-gmw-pro-noun-MBbuLjJF",
      "links": [
        [
          "thigh",
          "thigh"
        ],
        [
          "shank",
          "shank"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "skankil"
        },
        {
          "word": "skankō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "skinkō"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "skinkil"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*skinkīn",
      "tags": [
        "Old-English"
      ],
      "word": "sċenċen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*sċenc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *sċenc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *sċenc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "schench",
            "3": "shench"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: schench, shench",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: schench, shench"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*skinka"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *skinka",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "perhaps via Low German"
          },
          "expansion": "(perhaps via Low German)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *skinka (perhaps via Low German)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Skinke"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Skinke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Skinke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "skinke"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: skinke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: skinke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "skinka",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: skinka f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: skinka f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "schinke",
            "3": "schink"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: schinke, schink",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: schinke, schink"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Schinke",
            "3": "Schink"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Schinke, Schink",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Schinke, Schink"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Schinkjen"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Schinkjen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: Schinkjen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "skinke",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: skinke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: skinke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "skink",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: skink",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: skink"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "skinka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Icelandic: skinka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Icelandic: skinka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "skinke",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: skinke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: skinke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "skinke",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: skinke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: skinke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "skinka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: skinka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: skinka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*skinko"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *skinko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *skinko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "schinke"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: schinke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: schinke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "schink"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: schink",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: schink"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "sjink"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: sjink",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: sjink"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "scinco"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: scinco\nMiddle High German: schinke\nGerman: Schinken (see there for further descendants)\nLuxembourgish: Schank\nPennsylvania German: Schinke",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: scinco\nMiddle High German: schinke\nGerman: Schinken (see there for further descendants)\nLuxembourgish: Schank\nPennsylvania German: Schinke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)keng-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skinkô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skinkô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)keng-",
        "t": "to limp; be inclined; aslant"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to limp; be inclined; aslant”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *skinkô, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to limp; be inclined; aslant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skinkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*skinkō m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skinkō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "skankil"
    },
    {
      "word": "skankō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine an-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)keng-",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "gmw-pro:Limbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thigh, shank"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thigh",
          "thigh"
        ],
        [
          "shank",
          "shank"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "skinkō"
}

Download raw JSONL data for skinkō meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.