"sittjan" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See sittjan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *sitjaną. Etymology templates: {{etymon|gmw-pro|inh|gem-pro>*sitjaną>to sit|id=to sit}}, {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*sitjaną}} Proto-Germanic *sitjaną Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *sittjan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-st|class=5|str_jpres=1}} Forms: strong [table-tags], sittjan [infinitive], sittjannjas [genitive, infinitive], sittjannjē [dative, infinitive], sittjannju [infinitive, instrumental], sittju [first-person, present, singular], sat [first-person, past, singular], sitiʀi [present, second-person, singular], sātī [past, second-person, singular], sitidi [present, singular, third-person], sat [past, singular, third-person], sittjum [first-person, plural, present], sātum [first-person, past, plural], sitid [plural, present, second-person], sātud [past, plural, second-person], sittjand [plural, present, third-person], sātun [past, plural, third-person], sittjē [first-person, present, singular], sātī [first-person, past, singular], sittjēs [present, second-person, singular], sittjē [present, singular, third-person], sātī [past, singular, third-person], sittjēm [first-person, plural, present], sātīm [first-person, past, plural], sittjēþ [plural, present, second-person], sātīd [past, plural, second-person], sittjēn [plural, present, third-person], sātīn [past, plural, third-person], siti [present, singular], sitid [plural, present], sittjandī [participle, present], setan [participle, past]
  1. to sit Tags: reconstruction

Download JSON data for sittjan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "sittan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: sittan\nMiddle English: sitten, zitten, zitte\nEnglish: sit\nScots: sit\nYola: zit",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: sittan\nMiddle English: sitten, zitten, zitte\nEnglish: sit\nScots: sit\nYola: zit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "sitta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: sitta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: sitta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "sitte"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: sitte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: sitte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "sittian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: sittian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: sittian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "sitten"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: sitten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: sitten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "sitten"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: sitten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: sitten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "sitten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: sitten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: sitten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "zitten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: zitten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: zitten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "sit"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: sit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: sit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "sizzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: sizzen, sitten\nMiddle High German: sitzen\nAlemannic German:\nSwabian: sitza\nCentral Franconian: setze\nCimbrian: zètzan (suppletive; some conjugations)\nGerman: sitzen\nLuxembourgish: sëtzen\nYiddish: זיצן (zitsn)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: sizzen, sitten\nMiddle High German: sitzen\nAlemannic German:\nSwabian: sitza\nCentral Franconian: setze\nCimbrian: zètzan (suppletive; some conjugations)\nGerman: sitzen\nLuxembourgish: sëtzen\nYiddish: זיצן (zitsn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "gem-pro>*sitjaną>to sit",
        "id": "to sit"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sitjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sitjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *sitjaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sātī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sātum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sātud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sātun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sātī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sātī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sātīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sātīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sātīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*sittjan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "5",
        "str_jpres": "1"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sittjan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "abasittjan"
        },
        {
          "word": "anasittjan"
        },
        {
          "word": "bisittjan"
        },
        {
          "word": "gasittjan"
        },
        {
          "word": "forēsittjan"
        },
        {
          "word": "furisittjan"
        },
        {
          "word": "ubarsittjan"
        },
        {
          "word": "umbisittjan"
        },
        {
          "word": "undarsittjan"
        },
        {
          "word": "unþasittjan"
        },
        {
          "word": "uʀsittjan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sit"
      ],
      "id": "en-sittjan-gmw-pro-verb-XSeCVgAL",
      "links": [
        [
          "sit",
          "sit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sittjan"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abasittjan"
    },
    {
      "word": "anasittjan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bisittjan"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasittjan"
    },
    {
      "word": "forēsittjan"
    },
    {
      "word": "furisittjan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubarsittjan"
    },
    {
      "word": "umbisittjan"
    },
    {
      "word": "undarsittjan"
    },
    {
      "word": "unþasittjan"
    },
    {
      "word": "uʀsittjan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "sittan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: sittan\nMiddle English: sitten, zitten, zitte\nEnglish: sit\nScots: sit\nYola: zit",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: sittan\nMiddle English: sitten, zitten, zitte\nEnglish: sit\nScots: sit\nYola: zit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "sitta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: sitta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: sitta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "sitte"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: sitte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: sitte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "sittian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: sittian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: sittian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "sitten"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: sitten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: sitten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "sitten"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: sitten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: sitten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "sitten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: sitten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: sitten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "zitten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: zitten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: zitten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "sit"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: sit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: sit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "sizzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: sizzen, sitten\nMiddle High German: sitzen\nAlemannic German:\nSwabian: sitza\nCentral Franconian: setze\nCimbrian: zètzan (suppletive; some conjugations)\nGerman: sitzen\nLuxembourgish: sëtzen\nYiddish: זיצן (zitsn)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: sizzen, sitten\nMiddle High German: sitzen\nAlemannic German:\nSwabian: sitza\nCentral Franconian: setze\nCimbrian: zètzan (suppletive; some conjugations)\nGerman: sitzen\nLuxembourgish: sëtzen\nYiddish: זיצן (zitsn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "gem-pro>*sitjaną>to sit",
        "id": "to sit"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sitjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sitjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *sitjaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sātī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sātum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sātud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sātun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sātī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sātī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sātīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sātīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sātīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sittjandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*sittjan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "5",
        "str_jpres": "1"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sittjan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic class 5 strong j-present verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations",
        "gmw-pro:Sitting"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sit",
          "sit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sittjan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.