"seuþan" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See seuþan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *seuþaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*seuþaną}} Proto-Germanic *seuþaną Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *seuþan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-st}} Forms: strong [table-tags], seuþan [infinitive], seuþannjas [genitive, infinitive], seuþannjē [dative, infinitive], seuþannju [infinitive, instrumental], seuþu [first-person, present, singular], sauþ [first-person, past, singular], siuþiʀi [present, second-person, singular], sudī [past, second-person, singular], siuþidi [present, singular, third-person], sauþ [past, singular, third-person], seuþum [first-person, plural, present], sudum [first-person, past, plural], siuþid [plural, present, second-person], sudud [past, plural, second-person], seuþand [plural, present, third-person], sudun [past, plural, third-person], seuþē [first-person, present, singular], sudī [first-person, past, singular], seuþēs [present, second-person, singular], seuþē [present, singular, third-person], sudī [past, singular, third-person], seuþēm [first-person, plural, present], sudīm [first-person, past, plural], seuþēþ [plural, present, second-person], sudīd [past, plural, second-person], seuþēn [plural, present, third-person], sudīn [past, plural, third-person], siuþ [present, singular], siuþid [plural, present], seuþandī [participle, present], sodan [participle, past]
  1. to seethe, to boil Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-seuþan-gmw-pro-verb-PMVw14iT Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for seuþan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "sēoþan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: sēoþan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: sēoþan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "sethen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: sethen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: sethen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "seth",
            "3": "seith"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: seth, seith",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: seth, seith"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "seethe"
          },
          "expansion": "English: seethe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: seethe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "siāþa",
            "3": "siātha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: siāþa, siātha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: siāþa, siātha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "sjoode"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: sjoode",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: sjoode"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "sjiedden",
            "3": "siede"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: sjiedden, siede",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: sjiedden, siede"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*siothan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *siothan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *siothan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "sêden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: sêden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: sêden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "seden"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: seden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: seden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*siethan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *siethan\nMiddle Dutch: sieden\nDutch: zieden",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *siethan\nMiddle Dutch: sieden\nDutch: zieden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "siodan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: siodan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: siodan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "sieden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: sieden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: sieden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "sieden"
          },
          "expansion": "German: sieden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: sieden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Bavarian: siadn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "sueden"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: sueden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: sueden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*seuþaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *seuþaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *seuþaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sauþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siuþiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siuþidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sauþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siuþid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siuþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siuþid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sodan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*seuþan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/seuþan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seethe, to boil"
      ],
      "id": "en-seuþan-gmw-pro-verb-PMVw14iT",
      "links": [
        [
          "seethe",
          "seethe"
        ],
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "seuþan"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "sēoþan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: sēoþan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: sēoþan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "sethen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: sethen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: sethen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "seth",
            "3": "seith"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: seth, seith",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: seth, seith"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "seethe"
          },
          "expansion": "English: seethe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: seethe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "siāþa",
            "3": "siātha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: siāþa, siātha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: siāþa, siātha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "sjoode"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: sjoode",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: sjoode"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "sjiedden",
            "3": "siede"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: sjiedden, siede",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: sjiedden, siede"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*siothan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *siothan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *siothan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "sêden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: sêden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: sêden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "seden"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: seden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: seden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*siethan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *siethan\nMiddle Dutch: sieden\nDutch: zieden",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *siethan\nMiddle Dutch: sieden\nDutch: zieden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "siodan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: siodan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: siodan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "sieden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: sieden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: sieden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "sieden"
          },
          "expansion": "German: sieden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: sieden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Bavarian: siadn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "sueden"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: sueden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: sueden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*seuþaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *seuþaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *seuþaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sauþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siuþiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siuþidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sauþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siuþid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siuþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siuþid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sodan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*seuþan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/seuþan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic class 2 strong verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seethe, to boil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seethe",
          "seethe"
        ],
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "seuþan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.