"saigul" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See saigul in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Nominalization of a lost adjective from *saigijan (“to cause to sink”) + *-ul. Etymology templates: {{af|gmw-pro|*saigijan|*-ul|id2=adjective|t1=to cause to sink}} *saigijan (“to cause to sink”) + *-ul Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *saigul m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], saigul [nominative, singular], saigulō [nominative, plural], saigulōs [nominative, plural], saigul [accusative, singular], saigulā [accusative, plural], saigulas [genitive, singular], saigulō [genitive, plural], saigulē [dative, singular], saigulum [dative, plural], saigulu [instrumental, singular], saigulum [instrumental, plural]
  1. club, baton Tags: masculine, reconstruction

Download JSON data for saigul meaning in Proto-West Germanic (3.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "sāgol"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: sāgol",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: sāgol, sāgel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "sowel",
            "id": "staff"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: sowel, saule, soule, sowil; saȝel\nEnglish: sole (dialectal)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: sowel, saule, soule, sowil; saȝel\nEnglish: sole (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*seigal"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *seigal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *seigal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "seigel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: seigel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: seigel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Seigel"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Seigel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Seigel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*saigijan",
        "3": "*-ul",
        "id2": "adjective",
        "t1": "to cause to sink"
      },
      "expansion": "*saigijan (“to cause to sink”) + *-ul",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Nominalization of a lost adjective from *saigijan (“to cause to sink”) + *-ul.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigulō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigulōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigulā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigulas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigulō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigulē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigulum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigulu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigulum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*saigul m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/saigul",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ul (adjective)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "club, baton"
      ],
      "id": "en-saigul-gmw-pro-noun-suvfUHE0",
      "links": [
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ],
        [
          "baton",
          "baton"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "saigul"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "sāgol"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: sāgol",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: sāgol, sāgel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "sowel",
            "id": "staff"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: sowel, saule, soule, sowil; saȝel\nEnglish: sole (dialectal)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: sowel, saule, soule, sowil; saȝel\nEnglish: sole (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*seigal"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *seigal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *seigal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "seigel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: seigel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: seigel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Seigel"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Seigel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Seigel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*saigijan",
        "3": "*-ul",
        "id2": "adjective",
        "t1": "to cause to sink"
      },
      "expansion": "*saigijan (“to cause to sink”) + *-ul",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Nominalization of a lost adjective from *saigijan (“to cause to sink”) + *-ul.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigulō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigulōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigulā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigulas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigulō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigulē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigulum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigulu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigulum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*saigul m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/saigul",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ul (adjective)",
        "gmw-pro:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "club, baton"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ],
        [
          "baton",
          "baton"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "saigul"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.