"rehtōn" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See rehtōn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *reht (“straight, just”) + *-ōn. Etymology templates: {{affix|gmw-pro|*reht|*-ōn|id2=factitive|t1=straight, just}} *reht (“straight, just”) + *-ōn Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *rehtōn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk2}} Forms: weak [table-tags], rehtōn [infinitive], rehtōnijas [genitive, infinitive], rehtōnijē [dative, infinitive], rehtōniju [infinitive, instrumental], rehtō [first-person, present, singular], rehtōdā [first-person, past, singular], rehtōs [present, second-person, singular], rehtōdēs [past, second-person, singular], rehtōdōs [past, second-person, singular], rehtōþ [present, singular, third-person], rehtōdē [past, singular, third-person], rehtōdā [past, singular, third-person], rehtōm [first-person, plural, present], rehtōdum [first-person, past, plural], rehtōþ [plural, present, second-person], rehtōdud [past, plural, second-person], rehtōnþ [plural, present, third-person], rehtōdun [past, plural, third-person], rehtōdī [first-person, past, singular], rehtōdī [past, second-person, singular], rehtō [present, singular, third-person], rehtōdī [past, singular, third-person], rehtōdīm [first-person, past, plural], rehtōdīd [past, plural, second-person], rehtōn [plural, present, third-person], rehtōdīn [past, plural, third-person], rehtō [present, singular], rehtōþ [plural, present], rehtōndī [participle, present], rehtōd [participle, past]
  1. to straighten, set straight Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-rehtōn-gmw-pro-verb-w9di3UU- Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (factitive) Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (factitive): 92 8
  2. to adjudicate, dispute Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-rehtōn-gmw-pro-verb-qdT6688W
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: rihtijan

Download JSON data for rehtōn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*riochtia",
            "3": "*riuchtia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *riochtia, *riuchtia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *riochtia, *riuchtia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "rjochtsje",
            "3": "rjuchtsje"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: rjochtsje, rjuchtsje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: rjochtsje, rjuchtsje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*rehtōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *rehtōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *rehtōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "rechten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: rechten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: rechten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*rehton"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *rehton",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *rehton"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "rechten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: rechten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: rechten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "rechten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: rechten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: rechten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "rehtōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: rehtōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: rehtōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "rechten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: rechten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: rechten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "rechten"
          },
          "expansion": "German: rechten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: rechten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*reht",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "factitive",
        "t1": "straight, just"
      },
      "expansion": "*reht (“straight, just”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *reht (“straight, just”) + *-ōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*rehtōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rehtōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rihtijan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (factitive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to straighten, set straight"
      ],
      "id": "en-rehtōn-gmw-pro-verb-w9di3UU-",
      "links": [
        [
          "straighten",
          "straighten"
        ],
        [
          "set straight",
          "set straight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to adjudicate, dispute"
      ],
      "id": "en-rehtōn-gmw-pro-verb-qdT6688W",
      "links": [
        [
          "adjudicate",
          "adjudicate"
        ],
        [
          "dispute",
          "dispute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rehtōn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (factitive)",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*riochtia",
            "3": "*riuchtia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *riochtia, *riuchtia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *riochtia, *riuchtia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "rjochtsje",
            "3": "rjuchtsje"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: rjochtsje, rjuchtsje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: rjochtsje, rjuchtsje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*rehtōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *rehtōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *rehtōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "rechten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: rechten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: rechten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*rehton"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *rehton",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *rehton"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "rechten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: rechten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: rechten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "rechten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: rechten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: rechten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "rehtōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: rehtōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: rehtōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "rechten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: rechten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: rechten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "rechten"
          },
          "expansion": "German: rechten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: rechten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*reht",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "factitive",
        "t1": "straight, just"
      },
      "expansion": "*reht (“straight, just”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *reht (“straight, just”) + *-ōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rehtōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*rehtōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rehtōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rihtijan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to straighten, set straight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straighten",
          "straighten"
        ],
        [
          "set straight",
          "set straight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to adjudicate, dispute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adjudicate",
          "adjudicate"
        ],
        [
          "dispute",
          "dispute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rehtōn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.