"rīsan" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See rīsan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *rīsaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*rīsaną}} Proto-Germanic *rīsaną Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *rīsan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-st}} Forms: strong [table-tags], rīsan [infinitive], rīsannjas [genitive, infinitive], rīsannjē [dative, infinitive], rīsannju [infinitive, instrumental], rīsu [first-person, present, singular], rais [first-person, past, singular], rīsiʀi [present, second-person, singular], riʀī [past, second-person, singular], rīsidi [present, singular, third-person], rais [past, singular, third-person], rīsum [first-person, plural, present], riʀum [first-person, past, plural], rīsid [plural, present, second-person], riʀud [past, plural, second-person], rīsand [plural, present, third-person], riʀun [past, plural, third-person], rīsē [first-person, present, singular], riʀī [first-person, past, singular], rīsēs [present, second-person, singular], rīsē [present, singular, third-person], riʀī [past, singular, third-person], rīsēm [first-person, plural, present], riʀīm [first-person, past, plural], rīsēþ [plural, present, second-person], riʀīd [past, plural, second-person], rīsēn [plural, present, third-person], riʀīn [past, plural, third-person], rīs [present, singular], rīsid [plural, present], rīsandī [participle, present], riʀan [participle, past]
  1. to rise Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: uʀrīsan
    Sense id: en-rīsan-gmw-pro-verb-WYgYmjaq Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for rīsan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "rīsan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: rīsan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: rīsan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "risen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: risen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: risen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "rise"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: rise",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: rise"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rise"
          },
          "expansion": "English: rise",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: rise"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "rīsa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: rīsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: rīsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "risa"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: risa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: risa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "riese"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: riese",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: riese"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "rize"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: rize",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: rize"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "rīsan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: rīsan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: rīsan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "rîsen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: rîsen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: rîsen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "riesen"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: riesen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: riesen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "risen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: risen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: risen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*rīsan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *rīsan\nMiddle Dutch: risen\nDutch: rijzen\nLimburgish: rieze",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *rīsan\nMiddle Dutch: risen\nDutch: rijzen\nLimburgish: rieze"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "rīsan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: rīsan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: rīsan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "rīsen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: rīsen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: rīsen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "reisen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: reisen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: reisen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rīsaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīsaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *rīsaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riʀī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riʀum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riʀud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riʀun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riʀī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riʀī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riʀīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riʀīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riʀīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riʀan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*rīsan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rīsan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "uʀrīsan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rise"
      ],
      "id": "en-rīsan-gmw-pro-verb-WYgYmjaq",
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rīsan"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "uʀrīsan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "rīsan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: rīsan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: rīsan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "risen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: risen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: risen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "rise"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: rise",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: rise"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rise"
          },
          "expansion": "English: rise",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: rise"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "rīsa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: rīsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: rīsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "risa"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: risa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: risa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "riese"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: riese",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: riese"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "rize"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: rize",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: rize"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "rīsan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: rīsan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: rīsan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "rîsen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: rîsen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: rîsen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "riesen"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: riesen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: riesen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "risen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: risen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: risen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*rīsan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *rīsan\nMiddle Dutch: risen\nDutch: rijzen\nLimburgish: rieze",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *rīsan\nMiddle Dutch: risen\nDutch: rijzen\nLimburgish: rieze"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "rīsan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: rīsan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: rīsan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "rīsen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: rīsen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: rīsen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "reisen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: reisen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: reisen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rīsaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīsaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *rīsaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riʀī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riʀum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riʀud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riʀun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riʀī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riʀī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riʀīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riʀīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riʀīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riʀan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*rīsan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rīsan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic class 1 strong verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rīsan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.