See rāmag in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rōmeġ",
"3": "rōmiġ"
},
"expansion": "Old English: rōmeġ, rōmiġ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: rōmeġ, rōmiġ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*rāmag"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *rāmag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *rāmag"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ramech",
"3": "ramich",
"4": "romich"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: ramech, ramich, romich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: ramech, ramich, romich"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rāmag",
"3": "rāmac"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: rāmag, rāmac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: rāmag, rāmac"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rāmec",
"3": "rāmic"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: rāmec, rāmic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: rāmec, rāmic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "rahmig",
"t": "dirty, sooty"
},
"expansion": "German: rahmig (“dirty, sooty”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: rahmig (“dirty, sooty”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*rām",
"3": "*-g",
"t1": "dirt"
},
"expansion": "*rām (“dirt”) + *-g",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *rām (“dirt”) + *-g.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmag",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmag",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmaganā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmag",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmageʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmageʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmageʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmageʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmageʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmageʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*rāmag",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rāmag",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-g",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dirty, sooty, dark"
],
"id": "en-rāmag-gmw-pro-adj-yEif~e5h",
"links": [
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"sooty",
"sooty"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "rāmag"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rōmeġ",
"3": "rōmiġ"
},
"expansion": "Old English: rōmeġ, rōmiġ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: rōmeġ, rōmiġ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*rāmag"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *rāmag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *rāmag"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ramech",
"3": "ramich",
"4": "romich"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: ramech, ramich, romich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: ramech, ramich, romich"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rāmag",
"3": "rāmac"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: rāmag, rāmac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: rāmag, rāmac"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rāmec",
"3": "rāmic"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: rāmec, rāmic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: rāmec, rāmic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "rahmig",
"t": "dirty, sooty"
},
"expansion": "German: rahmig (“dirty, sooty”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: rahmig (“dirty, sooty”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*rām",
"3": "*-g",
"t1": "dirt"
},
"expansion": "*rām (“dirt”) + *-g",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *rām (“dirt”) + *-g.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmag",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmag",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmaganā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmag",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmageʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmageʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmageʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmageʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmageʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmageʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmagum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*rāmag",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rāmag",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-g"
],
"glosses": [
"dirty, sooty, dark"
],
"links": [
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"sooty",
"sooty"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "rāmag"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rāmag meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.