See rāmēn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rāmēn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rōmian",
"3": "rōmiġan"
},
"expansion": "Old English: rōmian, rōmiġan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: rōmian, rōmiġan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "ramia",
"3": "remia",
"4": "rammia"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: ramia, remia, rammia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: ramia, remia, rammia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "rame"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: rame",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: rame"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "raamje",
"3": "rame"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: raamje, rame",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: raamje, rame"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "rōmon"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: rōmon, rōmigan, ruomon, rūmian, rūmon\nMiddle Low German: râmen (“to aim for, seek to meet”)\nGerman Low German: råmen (“to overwhelm, conquer; to meet, encounter”) (also < OS *ramon (“to overwhelm”) ⇐ PWG *ramm (“overwhelming”))\n→ Danish: ramme",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: rōmon, rōmigan, ruomon, rūmian, rūmon\nMiddle Low German: râmen (“to aim for, seek to meet”)\nGerman Low German: råmen (“to overwhelm, conquer; to meet, encounter”) (also < OS *ramon (“to overwhelm”) ⇐ PWG *ramm (“overwhelming”))\n→ Danish: ramme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*rāmon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *rāmon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *rāmon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ramen",
"t": "to aim for; to guess"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: ramen (“to aim for; to guess”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: ramen (“to aim for; to guess”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ramen",
"t": "to estimate"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: ramen (“to estimate”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: ramen (“to estimate”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rāmēn",
"3": "rāmōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: rāmēn, rāmōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: rāmēn, rāmōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rāmen",
"3": "ræmen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: rāmen, ræmen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: rāmen, ræmen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "rahmen",
"3": "rähmen"
},
"expansion": "German: rahmen, rähmen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "German: rahmen, rähmen (archaic)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂reh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*rām",
"3": "*-ēn",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "goal, aim"
},
"expansion": "*rām (“goal, aim”) + *-ēn",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *rām (“goal, aim”) + *-ēn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēnijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēnijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēnþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēndī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?d",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*rāmēn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rāmēn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strive for, aim for"
],
"id": "en-rāmēn-gmw-pro-verb-Ed21BPls",
"links": [
[
"strive",
"strive"
],
[
"aim",
"aim"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "rāmēn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rōmian",
"3": "rōmiġan"
},
"expansion": "Old English: rōmian, rōmiġan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: rōmian, rōmiġan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "ramia",
"3": "remia",
"4": "rammia"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: ramia, remia, rammia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: ramia, remia, rammia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "rame"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: rame",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: rame"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "raamje",
"3": "rame"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: raamje, rame",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: raamje, rame"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "rōmon"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: rōmon, rōmigan, ruomon, rūmian, rūmon\nMiddle Low German: râmen (“to aim for, seek to meet”)\nGerman Low German: råmen (“to overwhelm, conquer; to meet, encounter”) (also < OS *ramon (“to overwhelm”) ⇐ PWG *ramm (“overwhelming”))\n→ Danish: ramme",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: rōmon, rōmigan, ruomon, rūmian, rūmon\nMiddle Low German: râmen (“to aim for, seek to meet”)\nGerman Low German: råmen (“to overwhelm, conquer; to meet, encounter”) (also < OS *ramon (“to overwhelm”) ⇐ PWG *ramm (“overwhelming”))\n→ Danish: ramme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*rāmon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *rāmon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *rāmon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ramen",
"t": "to aim for; to guess"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: ramen (“to aim for; to guess”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: ramen (“to aim for; to guess”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ramen",
"t": "to estimate"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: ramen (“to estimate”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: ramen (“to estimate”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rāmēn",
"3": "rāmōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: rāmēn, rāmōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: rāmēn, rāmōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rāmen",
"3": "ræmen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: rāmen, ræmen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: rāmen, ræmen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "rahmen",
"3": "rähmen"
},
"expansion": "German: rahmen, rähmen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "German: rahmen, rähmen (archaic)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂reh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*rām",
"3": "*-ēn",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "goal, aim"
},
"expansion": "*rām (“goal, aim”) + *-ēn",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *rām (“goal, aim”) + *-ēn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēnijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēnijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēnþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?dīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rāmēndī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rām?d",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*rāmēn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rāmēn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic class 3 weak verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂reh₁-",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (denominative)",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs",
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"to strive for, aim for"
],
"links": [
[
"strive",
"strive"
],
[
"aim",
"aim"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "rāmēn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.