See pēsal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pēsal meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "pīsle",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Old English: pīsle f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: pīsle f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "pīsel",
"3": "pīsle"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: pīsel, pīsle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: pīsel, pīsle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "pēsal",
"t": "heated room; oven"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: pēsal (“heated room; oven”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: pēsal (“heated room; oven”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "pīsel",
"3": "pisel",
"4": "pēsel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: pīsel, pisel, pēsel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: pīsel, pisel, pēsel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Piasal"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Piasal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Piasal"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pisel",
"3": "spisel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: pisel, spisel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: pisel, spisel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pesel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Pesel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Pesel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "peis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: peis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: peis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spis",
"3": "spisel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: spis, spisel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: spis, spisel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*pīsal"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *pīsal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *pīsal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pīsel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: pīsel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: pīsel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pijzel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: pijzel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: pijzel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "pfiesal",
"3": "pisile"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: pfiesal, pisile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: pfiesal, pisile"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "pfiesel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: pfiesel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: pfiesel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "Pfiesl",
"3": "Pfiesel"
},
"expansion": "East Central German: Pfiesl, Pfiesel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Central German: Pfiesl, Pfiesel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "piselis",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin piselis m",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pēnsilis",
"g": "mf"
},
"expansion": "Latin pēnsilis m or f",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin piselis m, pisale n (“room with a fire-place, calefactory”), presumed from Latin pēnsilis m or f, pēnsile n (“hanging, suspended”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pēsal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pēsalō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pēsalōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pēsal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pēsalā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pēsalas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pēsalō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pēsalē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pēsalum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pēsalu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pēsalum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*pēsal m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/pēsal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heated room"
],
"id": "en-pēsal-gmw-pro-noun-KsjBynnK",
"links": [
[
"heated",
"heated"
],
[
"room",
"room"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pēsal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "pīsle",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Old English: pīsle f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: pīsle f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "pīsel",
"3": "pīsle"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: pīsel, pīsle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: pīsel, pīsle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "pēsal",
"t": "heated room; oven"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: pēsal (“heated room; oven”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: pēsal (“heated room; oven”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "pīsel",
"3": "pisel",
"4": "pēsel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: pīsel, pisel, pēsel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: pīsel, pisel, pēsel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Piasal"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Piasal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Piasal"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pisel",
"3": "spisel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: pisel, spisel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: pisel, spisel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pesel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Pesel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Pesel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "peis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: peis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: peis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spis",
"3": "spisel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: spis, spisel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: spis, spisel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*pīsal"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *pīsal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *pīsal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pīsel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: pīsel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: pīsel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pijzel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: pijzel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: pijzel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "pfiesal",
"3": "pisile"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: pfiesal, pisile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: pfiesal, pisile"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "pfiesel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: pfiesel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: pfiesel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "Pfiesl",
"3": "Pfiesel"
},
"expansion": "East Central German: Pfiesl, Pfiesel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Central German: Pfiesl, Pfiesel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "piselis",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin piselis m",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pēnsilis",
"g": "mf"
},
"expansion": "Latin pēnsilis m or f",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin piselis m, pisale n (“room with a fire-place, calefactory”), presumed from Latin pēnsilis m or f, pēnsile n (“hanging, suspended”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pēsal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pēsalō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pēsalōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pēsal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pēsalā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pēsalas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pēsalō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pēsalē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pēsalum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pēsalu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pēsalum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*pēsal m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/pēsal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)pend-",
"gmw-pro:Rooms"
],
"glosses": [
"heated room"
],
"links": [
[
"heated",
"heated"
],
[
"room",
"room"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pēsal"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.