"ob" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See ob in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *ub. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*ub}} Proto-Germanic *ub Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|preposition|cat2=adverbs}} *ob
  1. (with accusative) under (going beneath) Tags: reconstruction, with-accusative
    Sense id: en-ob-gmw-pro-prep-TCpPlbSL
  2. (with dative) under (located beneath) Tags: reconstruction, with-dative
    Sense id: en-ob-gmw-pro-prep-soWQXlm~ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic prepositions Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 90 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic prepositions: 18 82

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ob-",
            "3": "of-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ob-, of-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ob-, of-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ufe-",
            "3": "ofe-",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Old English: ufe-, ofe-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Old English: ufe-, ofe-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "of"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: of",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: of"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "uf",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Middle Low German: uf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Middle Low German: uf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "of"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: of",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: of"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "ob",
            "3": "oba"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: ob, oba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: ob, oba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "ob",
            "3": "obe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: ob, obe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: ob, obe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "ob"
          },
          "expansion": "German: ob",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: ob"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ub"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ub",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ub.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "preposition",
        "cat2": "adverbs"
      },
      "expansion": "*ob",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ob",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "under (going beneath)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ob-gmw-pro-prep-TCpPlbSL",
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with accusative) under (going beneath)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "under (located beneath)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ob-gmw-pro-prep-soWQXlm~",
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with dative) under (located beneath)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ob"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic adverbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic prepositions",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ob-",
            "3": "of-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ob-, of-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ob-, of-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ufe-",
            "3": "ofe-",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Old English: ufe-, ofe-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Old English: ufe-, ofe-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "of"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: of",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: of"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "uf",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Middle Low German: uf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Middle Low German: uf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "of"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: of",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: of"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "ob",
            "3": "oba"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: ob, oba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: ob, oba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "ob",
            "3": "obe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: ob, obe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: ob, obe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "ob"
          },
          "expansion": "German: ob",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: ob"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ub"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ub",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ub.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "preposition",
        "cat2": "adverbs"
      },
      "expansion": "*ob",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ob",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "under (going beneath)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with accusative) under (going beneath)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "under (located beneath)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with dative) under (located beneath)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ob"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ob meaning in Proto-West Germanic (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (89e900c and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.