"nahtmarā" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See nahtmarā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *naht + *marā. Etymology templates: {{com|gmw-pro|*naht|*marā}} *naht + *marā Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *nahtmarā f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-on}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nahtmarā [nominative, singular], nahtmarōn [nominative, plural], nahtmarōn [accusative, singular], nahtmarōn [accusative, plural], nahtmarōn [genitive, singular], nahtmarōnō [genitive, plural], nahtmarōn [dative, singular], nahtmarōm [dative, plural], nahtmarum [dative, plural], nahtmarōn [instrumental, singular], nahtmarōm [instrumental, plural], nahtmarum [instrumental, plural]
  1. nightmare Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-nahtmarā-gmw-pro-noun-bfpe2Zdh Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for nahtmarā meaning in Proto-West Germanic (4.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*nihtmare"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *nihtmare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *nihtmare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "night-mare"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: night-mare, nytmare, niȝt-mare, niȝthe-mare\nEnglish: nightmare\nScots: nichtmare, nichtmeer",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: night-mare, nytmare, niȝt-mare, niȝthe-mare\nEnglish: nightmare\nScots: nichtmare, nichtmeer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*nachtmare"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *nachtmare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *nachtmare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "nachtmerje"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: nachtmerje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: nachtmerje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*nahtmara"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *nahtmara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *nahtmara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "nachtmār"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: nachtmār",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: nachtmār"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*nahtmara"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *nahtmara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *nahtmara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "nachtmāre",
            "3": "nachtmērië",
            "4": "nachtmēre"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: nachtmāre, nachtmērië, nachtmēre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: nachtmāre, nachtmērië, nachtmēre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "nachtmare",
            "3": "nachtmerrie"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: nachtmare, nachtmerrie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: nachtmare, nachtmerrie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*nahtmara"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *nahtmara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *nahtmara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "nahtmare"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: nahtmare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: nahtmare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Nachtmahr"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Nachtmahr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Nachtmahr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*naht",
        "3": "*marā"
      },
      "expansion": "*naht + *marā",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *naht + *marā.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*nahtmarā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/nahtmarā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nightmare"
      ],
      "id": "en-nahtmarā-gmw-pro-noun-bfpe2Zdh",
      "links": [
        [
          "nightmare",
          "nightmare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nahtmarā"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*nihtmare"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *nihtmare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *nihtmare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "night-mare"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: night-mare, nytmare, niȝt-mare, niȝthe-mare\nEnglish: nightmare\nScots: nichtmare, nichtmeer",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: night-mare, nytmare, niȝt-mare, niȝthe-mare\nEnglish: nightmare\nScots: nichtmare, nichtmeer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*nachtmare"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *nachtmare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *nachtmare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "nachtmerje"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: nachtmerje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: nachtmerje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*nahtmara"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *nahtmara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *nahtmara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "nachtmār"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: nachtmār",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: nachtmār"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*nahtmara"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *nahtmara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *nahtmara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "nachtmāre",
            "3": "nachtmērië",
            "4": "nachtmēre"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: nachtmāre, nachtmērië, nachtmēre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: nachtmāre, nachtmērië, nachtmēre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "nachtmare",
            "3": "nachtmerrie"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: nachtmare, nachtmerrie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: nachtmare, nachtmerrie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*nahtmara"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *nahtmara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *nahtmara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "nahtmare"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: nahtmare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: nahtmare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Nachtmahr"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Nachtmahr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Nachtmahr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*naht",
        "3": "*marā"
      },
      "expansion": "*naht + *marā",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *naht + *marā.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nahtmarum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*nahtmarā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/nahtmarā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic compound terms",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic ōn-stem nouns",
        "gmw-pro:Dreams"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nightmare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nightmare",
          "nightmare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nahtmarā"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.