"munþ" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See munþ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *munþaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*munþaz}} Proto-Germanic *munþaz Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *munþ m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], munþ [nominative, singular], munþō [nominative, plural], munþōs [nominative, plural], munþ [accusative, singular], munþā [accusative, plural], munþas [genitive, singular], munþō [genitive, plural], munþē [dative, singular], munþum [dative, plural], munþu [instrumental, singular], munþum [instrumental, plural]
  1. mouth Tags: masculine, reconstruction Derived forms: munþattjan
    Sense id: en-munþ-gmw-pro-noun-TPNc-HQ1 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "mūþ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: mūþ\nMiddle English: mouth\nEnglish: mouth\nScots: mooth",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: mūþ\nMiddle English: mouth\nEnglish: mouth\nScots: mooth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "mūth"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: mūth",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "forms with n likely from Low German"
          },
          "expansion": "(forms with n likely from Low German)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: mūth; mund, mond (forms with n likely from Low German)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "Mür",
            "3": "müs",
            "4": "mös",
            "5": "müd"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: Mür, müs, mös, müd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: Mür, müs, mös, müd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "mûn"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: mûn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: mûn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "*Mund"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: *Mund",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in derivatives, e.g. <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"stq\">mundpaas</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"stq\">mundelk</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(in derivatives, e.g. mundpaas, mundelk)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: *Mund (in derivatives, e.g. mundpaas, mundelk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "mûde",
            "3": "mûye",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1",
            "g2": "f",
            "t2": "mouth (of a river)"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Middle Dutch: mûde, mûye f (“mouth (of a river)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Middle Dutch: mûde, mûye f (“mouth (of a river)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "muide",
            "3": "mui"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: muide, mui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: muide, mui"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "mūth",
            "3": "mund"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: mūth, mund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: mūth, mund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "munt",
            "3": "mont"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: munt, mont",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: munt, mont"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Mund"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Mund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Mund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "mund",
            "3": "mun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scots: mund, mun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scots: mund, mun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "munt"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: munt\nMiddle Dutch: mont\nDutch: mond, mont (obsolete)\nAfrikaans: mond\nJavindo: mon\nNegerhollands: mond, mon, mun, mont\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: mon, mout (dated)\nPetjo: mon\nSkepi Creole Dutch: mont\nLimburgish: móndj",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: munt\nMiddle Dutch: mont\nDutch: mond, mont (obsolete)\nAfrikaans: mond\nJavindo: mon\nNegerhollands: mond, mon, mun, mont\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: mon, mout (dated)\nPetjo: mon\nSkepi Creole Dutch: mont\nLimburgish: móndj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "mund"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: mund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: mund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "munt"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: munt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: munt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Mund"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Mund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Mund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Mond"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Mond",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Mond"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*munþaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *munþaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *munþaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munþōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munþā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munþas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munþē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munþum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munþu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munþum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*munþ m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/munþ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "munþattjan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mouth"
      ],
      "id": "en-munþ-gmw-pro-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "munþ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "munþattjan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "mūþ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: mūþ\nMiddle English: mouth\nEnglish: mouth\nScots: mooth",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: mūþ\nMiddle English: mouth\nEnglish: mouth\nScots: mooth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "mūth"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: mūth",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "forms with n likely from Low German"
          },
          "expansion": "(forms with n likely from Low German)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: mūth; mund, mond (forms with n likely from Low German)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "Mür",
            "3": "müs",
            "4": "mös",
            "5": "müd"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: Mür, müs, mös, müd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: Mür, müs, mös, müd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "mûn"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: mûn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: mûn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "*Mund"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: *Mund",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in derivatives, e.g. <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"stq\">mundpaas</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"stq\">mundelk</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(in derivatives, e.g. mundpaas, mundelk)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: *Mund (in derivatives, e.g. mundpaas, mundelk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "mûde",
            "3": "mûye",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1",
            "g2": "f",
            "t2": "mouth (of a river)"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Middle Dutch: mûde, mûye f (“mouth (of a river)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Middle Dutch: mûde, mûye f (“mouth (of a river)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "muide",
            "3": "mui"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: muide, mui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: muide, mui"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "mūth",
            "3": "mund"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: mūth, mund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: mūth, mund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "munt",
            "3": "mont"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: munt, mont",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: munt, mont"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Mund"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Mund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Mund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "mund",
            "3": "mun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scots: mund, mun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scots: mund, mun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "munt"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: munt\nMiddle Dutch: mont\nDutch: mond, mont (obsolete)\nAfrikaans: mond\nJavindo: mon\nNegerhollands: mond, mon, mun, mont\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: mon, mout (dated)\nPetjo: mon\nSkepi Creole Dutch: mont\nLimburgish: móndj",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: munt\nMiddle Dutch: mont\nDutch: mond, mont (obsolete)\nAfrikaans: mond\nJavindo: mon\nNegerhollands: mond, mon, mun, mont\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: mon, mout (dated)\nPetjo: mon\nSkepi Creole Dutch: mont\nLimburgish: móndj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "mund"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: mund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: mund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "munt"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: munt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: munt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Mund"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Mund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Mund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Mond"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Mond",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Mond"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*munþaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *munþaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *munþaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munþōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munþā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munþas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munþē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munþum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munþu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munþum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*munþ m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/munþ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "gmw-pro:Mouth"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mouth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "munþ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for munþ meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.