See mattjō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mattjārī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mattjuk"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "mezzo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: mezzo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: mezzo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "steinmezzo",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old High German: steinmezzo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old High German: steinmezzo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "steinmetze"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: steinmetze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: steinmetze"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Steinmetz"
},
"expansion": "German: Steinmetz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Steinmetz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*mattiō",
"3": "*matiō",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vulgar Latin: *mattiō, *matiō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vulgar Latin: *mattiō, *matiō"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "maciō"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin: maciō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Medieval Latin: maciō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "maçon",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old French: maçon, macon (manuscript form)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: maçon, macon (manuscript form) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "matia",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Medieval Latin: matia",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Medieval Latin: matia (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*matjô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *matjô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*met-",
"t": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *met- (“to cut”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मत्य",
"t": "harrow, roller, club",
"tr": "matyà"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मत्य (matyà, “harrow, roller, club”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*motyka",
"t": "hoe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *motyka (“hoe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "matikkas",
"t": "mattock"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian matikkas (“mattock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mateola",
"t": "mallet"
},
"expansion": "Latin mateola (“mallet”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Presumably from Proto-Germanic *matjô, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *met- (“to cut”). Cognate with Sanskrit मत्य (matyà, “harrow, roller, club”), Proto-Slavic *motyka (“hoe”), Lithuanian matikkas (“mattock”), Latin mateola (“mallet”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*mattjō m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mattjō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cutting tool, mattock, chisel, etc."
],
"id": "en-mattjō-gmw-pro-noun-nFAWJDRU",
"links": [
[
"cutting",
"cutting"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"mattock",
"mattock"
],
[
"chisel",
"chisel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*bautil"
},
{
"word": "*bikkil"
},
{
"word": "*bikkjō"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"someone who cuts, stonecutter, butcher, etc."
],
"id": "en-mattjō-gmw-pro-noun-DIi7-caq",
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"stonecutter",
"stonecutter"
],
[
"butcher",
"butcher"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*bikkjārī"
},
{
"word": "*mattjārī"
},
{
"word": "*stainabikkjārī"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mattjō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine an-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mattjārī"
},
{
"word": "mattjuk"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "mezzo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: mezzo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: mezzo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "steinmezzo",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old High German: steinmezzo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old High German: steinmezzo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "steinmetze"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: steinmetze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: steinmetze"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Steinmetz"
},
"expansion": "German: Steinmetz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Steinmetz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*mattiō",
"3": "*matiō",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vulgar Latin: *mattiō, *matiō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vulgar Latin: *mattiō, *matiō"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "maciō"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin: maciō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Medieval Latin: maciō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "maçon",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old French: maçon, macon (manuscript form)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: maçon, macon (manuscript form) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "matia",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Medieval Latin: matia",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Medieval Latin: matia (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*matjô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *matjô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*met-",
"t": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *met- (“to cut”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मत्य",
"t": "harrow, roller, club",
"tr": "matyà"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मत्य (matyà, “harrow, roller, club”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*motyka",
"t": "hoe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *motyka (“hoe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "matikkas",
"t": "mattock"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian matikkas (“mattock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mateola",
"t": "mallet"
},
"expansion": "Latin mateola (“mallet”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Presumably from Proto-Germanic *matjô, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *met- (“to cut”). Cognate with Sanskrit मत्य (matyà, “harrow, roller, club”), Proto-Slavic *motyka (“hoe”), Lithuanian matikkas (“mattock”), Latin mateola (“mallet”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mattjum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*mattjō m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mattjō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Farming tools",
"gmw-pro:Masonry tools",
"gmw-pro:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"cutting tool, mattock, chisel, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"cutting",
"cutting"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"mattock",
"mattock"
],
[
"chisel",
"chisel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*bautil"
},
{
"word": "*bikkil"
},
{
"word": "*bikkjō"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Masonry",
"gmw-pro:Occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"someone who cuts, stonecutter, butcher, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"stonecutter",
"stonecutter"
],
[
"butcher",
"butcher"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*bikkjārī"
},
{
"word": "*mattjārī"
},
{
"word": "*stainabikkjārī"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mattjō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mattjō meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.