"mari" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See mari in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *mari. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*mari}} Proto-Germanic *mari Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=n}} *mari n Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-i}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], mari [nominative, singular], marī [nominative, plural], mari [accusative, singular], marī [accusative, plural], marī [genitive, singular], marjō [genitive, plural], marī [dative, singular], marim [dative, plural], marjum [dative, plural], marī [instrumental, singular], marim [instrumental, plural], marjum [instrumental, plural]
  1. sea, lake Tags: neuter, reconstruction Derived forms: mariswīn

Download JSON data for mari meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "mere",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: mere m\nMiddle English: mere\nEnglish: mere\nScots: mere",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: mere m\nMiddle English: mere\nEnglish: mere\nScots: mere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "mere",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: mere n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: mere n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Meer"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Meer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Meer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "mar"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: mar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: mar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "meri",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: meri f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: meri f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "mer",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: mer n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: mer n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "Meer"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: Meer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: Meer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Meer"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Meer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Meer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Mäa"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Mäa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: Mäa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "meri",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: meri n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: meri n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "mēre",
            "g": "f,n"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: mēre f or n\nDutch: meer",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: mēre f or n\nDutch: meer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "meri",
            "g": "m,n"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: meri m or n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: meri m or n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "mer"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: mer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: mer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Meer"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Meer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Meer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Meer"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Meer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Meer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Mier"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Mier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Mier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhn",
            "2": "meir"
          },
          "expansion": "Mòcheno: meir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mòcheno: meir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "מער"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: מער (mer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: מער (mer)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mari"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mari",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *mari.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mari",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mari",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marjum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marjum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*mari n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-i"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mari",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mariswīn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sea, lake"
      ],
      "id": "en-mari-gmw-pro-noun-LP~HRN6z",
      "links": [
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ],
        [
          "lake",
          "lake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mari"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mariswīn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "mere",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: mere m\nMiddle English: mere\nEnglish: mere\nScots: mere",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: mere m\nMiddle English: mere\nEnglish: mere\nScots: mere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "mere",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: mere n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: mere n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Meer"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Meer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Meer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "mar"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: mar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: mar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "meri",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: meri f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: meri f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "mer",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: mer n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: mer n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "Meer"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: Meer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: Meer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Meer"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Meer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Meer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Mäa"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Mäa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: Mäa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "meri",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: meri n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: meri n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "mēre",
            "g": "f,n"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: mēre f or n\nDutch: meer",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: mēre f or n\nDutch: meer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "meri",
            "g": "m,n"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: meri m or n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: meri m or n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "mer"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: mer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: mer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Meer"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Meer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Meer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Meer"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Meer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Meer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Mier"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Mier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Mier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhn",
            "2": "meir"
          },
          "expansion": "Mòcheno: meir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mòcheno: meir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "מער"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: מער (mer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: מער (mer)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mari"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mari",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *mari.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mari",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mari",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marjum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marjum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*mari n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-i"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mari",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations",
        "gmw-pro:Bodies of water"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sea, lake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ],
        [
          "lake",
          "lake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mari"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.