"mann" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See mann in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *mann-. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*mann-}} Proto-Germanic *mann- Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *mann m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-cons}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], mann [nominative, singular], manni [nominative, plural], mannu [accusative, singular], manni [accusative, plural], manni [genitive, singular], mannō [genitive, plural], manni [dative, singular], mannum [dative, plural], manni [instrumental, singular], mannum [instrumental, plural]
  1. person, human, individual Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *karil, *leud
    Sense id: en-mann-gmw-pro-noun-tUi~aWXZ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 75 25 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 94 6
  2. (as a pronoun) one, you Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-mann-gmw-pro-noun-cJUpkDse
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms (“man”): gumō, wer Hyponyms (“woman”): idis, wīb Derived forms: gawjamann, kaupamann, mannōn, unmann, wardamann, werkamann, wīgamann
Disambiguation of '“man”': 0 0 Disambiguation of '“woman”': 0 0
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gawjamann"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kaupamann"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mannōn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "unmann"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wardamann"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "werkamann"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wīgamann"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "mann"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: mann, ᛗ (m), man, monn, mon, manna\nMiddle English: man, manne, mæn, mon, monne\nEnglish: man, -man (see there for further descendants)\nScots: man\nYola: man",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: mann, ᛗ (m), man, monn, mon, manna\nMiddle English: man, manne, mæn, mon, monne\nEnglish: man, -man (see there for further descendants)\nScots: man\nYola: man"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "man",
            "3": "mon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: man, mon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: man, mon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "maan"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: maan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: maan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Mon"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Mon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Mon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "man"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: man",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: man"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "mann"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: mann, man\nMiddle Low German: man\nGerman Low German: Mann\nPlautdietsch: Maun",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: mann, man\nMiddle Low German: man\nGerman Low German: Mann\nPlautdietsch: Maun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "man"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: man\nMiddle Dutch: man\nDutch: man\nLimburgish: man\nZealandic: man",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: man\nMiddle Dutch: man\nDutch: man\nLimburgish: man\nZealandic: man"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "man"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: man\nMiddle High German: man\nAlemannic German: ma, mà, Maa, Mann, Mànn, mo, ma'\nSwabian: Ma, Mâ, Mô, Mâo, Mâu\nBavarian: mon, mònn, moon, ma'\nCimbrian: man, mann, månn\nMòcheno: mònn\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Mann\nEast Central German:\nSilesian East Central German: Moan\nGerman: Mann, man\nLuxembourgish: Mann\nTransylvanian Saxon: Mouen, Mäun\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Mann\nYiddish: מאַן (man)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: man\nMiddle High German: man\nAlemannic German: ma, mà, Maa, Mann, Mànn, mo, ma'\nSwabian: Ma, Mâ, Mô, Mâo, Mâu\nBavarian: mon, mònn, moon, ma'\nCimbrian: man, mann, månn\nMòcheno: mònn\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Mann\nEast Central German:\nSilesian East Central German: Moan\nGerman: Mann, man\nLuxembourgish: Mann\nTransylvanian Saxon: Mouen, Mäun\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Mann\nYiddish: מאַן (man)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mann-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mann-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *mann-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-cons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mann",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mannu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mannō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mannum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mannum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*mann m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "“man”",
      "word": "gumō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "“man”",
      "word": "wer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "“woman”",
      "word": "idis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "“woman”",
      "word": "wīb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mann",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person, human, individual"
      ],
      "id": "en-mann-gmw-pro-noun-tUi~aWXZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*karil"
        },
        {
          "word": "*leud"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one, you"
      ],
      "id": "en-mann-gmw-pro-noun-cJUpkDse",
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(as a pronoun) one, you"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as a pronoun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mann"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic consonant stem nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gawjamann"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaupamann"
    },
    {
      "word": "mannōn"
    },
    {
      "word": "unmann"
    },
    {
      "word": "wardamann"
    },
    {
      "word": "werkamann"
    },
    {
      "word": "wīgamann"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "mann"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: mann, ᛗ (m), man, monn, mon, manna\nMiddle English: man, manne, mæn, mon, monne\nEnglish: man, -man (see there for further descendants)\nScots: man\nYola: man",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: mann, ᛗ (m), man, monn, mon, manna\nMiddle English: man, manne, mæn, mon, monne\nEnglish: man, -man (see there for further descendants)\nScots: man\nYola: man"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "man",
            "3": "mon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: man, mon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: man, mon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "maan"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: maan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: maan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Mon"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Mon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Mon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "man"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: man",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: man"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "mann"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: mann, man\nMiddle Low German: man\nGerman Low German: Mann\nPlautdietsch: Maun",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: mann, man\nMiddle Low German: man\nGerman Low German: Mann\nPlautdietsch: Maun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "man"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: man\nMiddle Dutch: man\nDutch: man\nLimburgish: man\nZealandic: man",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: man\nMiddle Dutch: man\nDutch: man\nLimburgish: man\nZealandic: man"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "man"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: man\nMiddle High German: man\nAlemannic German: ma, mà, Maa, Mann, Mànn, mo, ma'\nSwabian: Ma, Mâ, Mô, Mâo, Mâu\nBavarian: mon, mònn, moon, ma'\nCimbrian: man, mann, månn\nMòcheno: mònn\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Mann\nEast Central German:\nSilesian East Central German: Moan\nGerman: Mann, man\nLuxembourgish: Mann\nTransylvanian Saxon: Mouen, Mäun\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Mann\nYiddish: מאַן (man)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: man\nMiddle High German: man\nAlemannic German: ma, mà, Maa, Mann, Mànn, mo, ma'\nSwabian: Ma, Mâ, Mô, Mâo, Mâu\nBavarian: mon, mònn, moon, ma'\nCimbrian: man, mann, månn\nMòcheno: mònn\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Mann\nEast Central German:\nSilesian East Central German: Moan\nGerman: Mann, man\nLuxembourgish: Mann\nTransylvanian Saxon: Mouen, Mäun\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Mann\nYiddish: מאַן (man)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mann-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mann-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *mann-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-cons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mann",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mannu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mannō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mannum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mannum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*mann m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "“man”",
      "word": "gumō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "“man”",
      "word": "wer"
    },
    {
      "sense": "“woman”",
      "word": "idis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "“woman”",
      "word": "wīb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mann",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person, human, individual"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*karil"
        },
        {
          "word": "*leud"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one, you"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(as a pronoun) one, you"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as a pronoun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mann"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mann meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.