"liʀnēn" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See liʀnēn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *liʀnēn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk3}} Forms: weak [table-tags], liʀnēn [infinitive], liʀnēnijas [genitive, infinitive], liʀnēnijē [dative, infinitive], liʀnēniju [infinitive, instrumental], liʀnē [first-person, present, singular], liʀn?dā [first-person, past, singular], liʀnēs [present, second-person, singular], liʀn?dēs [past, second-person, singular], liʀnēþ [present, singular, third-person], liʀn?dē [past, singular, third-person], liʀn?dā [past, singular, third-person], liʀnēm [first-person, plural, present], liʀn?dum [first-person, past, plural], liʀnēþ [plural, present, second-person], liʀn?dud [past, plural, second-person], liʀnēnþ [plural, present, third-person], liʀn?dun [past, plural, third-person], liʀn?dī [first-person, past, singular], liʀn?dī [past, second-person, singular], liʀnē [present, singular, third-person], liʀn?dī [past, singular, third-person], liʀn?dīm [first-person, past, plural], liʀn?dīd [past, plural, second-person], liʀnēn [plural, present, third-person], liʀn?dīn [past, plural, third-person], liʀnē [present, singular], liʀnēþ [plural, present], liʀnēndī [participle, present], liʀn?d [participle, past]
  1. Elbe Germanic form of *liʀnōn (“to learn”) Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-liʀnēn-gmw-pro-verb-7MGF7XFJ Categories (other): Elbe Germanic, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for liʀnēn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (4.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "lernēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: lernēn, lirnēn\nMiddle High German: lernen\nAlemannic German: lërne, leernen, lérne\nBavarian: learnan, learna; learn\nCimbrian: liirnan, lirnan, lirnen\nMòcheno: learnen\nGerman: lernen\nYiddish: לערנען (lernen)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: lernēn, lirnēn\nMiddle High German: lernen\nAlemannic German: lërne, leernen, lérne\nBavarian: learnan, learna; learn\nCimbrian: liirnan, lirnan, lirnen\nMòcheno: learnen\nGerman: lernen\nYiddish: לערנען (lernen)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*liʀnēn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/liʀnēn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elbe Germanic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Elbe Germanic form of *liʀnōn (“to learn”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-liʀnēn-gmw-pro-verb-7MGF7XFJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "*liʀnōn",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/liʀnōn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "liʀnēn"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "lernēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: lernēn, lirnēn\nMiddle High German: lernen\nAlemannic German: lërne, leernen, lérne\nBavarian: learnan, learna; learn\nCimbrian: liirnan, lirnan, lirnen\nMòcheno: learnen\nGerman: lernen\nYiddish: לערנען (lernen)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: lernēn, lirnēn\nMiddle High German: lernen\nAlemannic German: lërne, leernen, lérne\nBavarian: learnan, learna; learn\nCimbrian: liirnan, lirnan, lirnen\nMòcheno: learnen\nGerman: lernen\nYiddish: לערנען (lernen)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?dīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀnēndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liʀn?d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*liʀnēn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/liʀnēn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Elbe Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic class 3 weak verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs",
        "gmw-pro:Education"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Elbe Germanic form of *liʀnōn (“to learn”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*liʀnōn",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/liʀnōn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "liʀnēn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.