See liþrīn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "liþren"
},
"expansion": "Old English: liþren, liþeren, leþeren, leþren, lidrin\nMiddle English: letheren\nEnglish: leathern\nScots: letherin, lethrin, ledderin, leddrin",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: liþren, liþeren, leþeren, leþren, lidrin\nMiddle English: letheren\nEnglish: leathern\nScots: letherin, lethrin, ledderin, leddrin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*litheren",
"3": "*letheren"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *litheren, *letheren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *litheren, *letheren"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ledern"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: ledern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: ledern"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "learen"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: learen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: learen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "litharīn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: litharīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: litharīn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "lēderen",
"3": "lēdern",
"4": "leyderen",
"5": "ledderen",
"6": "leddern",
"7": "ladderen",
"8": "laddern"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: lēderen, lēdern, leyderen, ledderen, leddern, ladderen, laddern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: lēderen, lēdern, leyderen, ledderen, leddern, ladderen, laddern"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "leddern",
"3": "leren"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: leddern, leren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: leddern, leren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*litharin"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *litharin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *litharin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "lederen",
"3": "lederijn",
"4": "liederijn",
"5": "leren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: lederen, lederijn, liederijn, leren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: lederen, lederijn, liederijn, leren"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lederen",
"3": "leren"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: lederen, leren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: lederen, leren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "liderīn",
"3": "ledarīn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: liderīn, ledarīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: liderīn, ledarīn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "liderīn",
"3": "lidrīn",
"4": "lëderīn",
"5": "lederen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: liderīn, lidrīn, lëderīn, lederen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: liderīn, lidrīn, lëderīn, lederen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ledern"
},
"expansion": "German: ledern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: ledern"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*leþr",
"3": "*-īn"
},
"expansion": "*leþr + *-īn",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *leþr + *-īn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīneʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīneʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīneʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīneʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīneʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīneʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*liþrīn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/liþrīn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-īn",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"made of leather, leathern"
],
"id": "en-liþrīn-gmw-pro-adj-Q38DQzP4",
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
],
[
"leathern",
"leathern"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*fillīn"
},
{
"word": "*hūdig"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "liþrīn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "liþren"
},
"expansion": "Old English: liþren, liþeren, leþeren, leþren, lidrin\nMiddle English: letheren\nEnglish: leathern\nScots: letherin, lethrin, ledderin, leddrin",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: liþren, liþeren, leþeren, leþren, lidrin\nMiddle English: letheren\nEnglish: leathern\nScots: letherin, lethrin, ledderin, leddrin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*litheren",
"3": "*letheren"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *litheren, *letheren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *litheren, *letheren"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ledern"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: ledern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: ledern"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "learen"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: learen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: learen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "litharīn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: litharīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: litharīn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "lēderen",
"3": "lēdern",
"4": "leyderen",
"5": "ledderen",
"6": "leddern",
"7": "ladderen",
"8": "laddern"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: lēderen, lēdern, leyderen, ledderen, leddern, ladderen, laddern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: lēderen, lēdern, leyderen, ledderen, leddern, ladderen, laddern"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "leddern",
"3": "leren"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: leddern, leren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: leddern, leren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*litharin"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *litharin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *litharin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "lederen",
"3": "lederijn",
"4": "liederijn",
"5": "leren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: lederen, lederijn, liederijn, leren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: lederen, lederijn, liederijn, leren"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lederen",
"3": "leren"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: lederen, leren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: lederen, leren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "liderīn",
"3": "ledarīn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: liderīn, ledarīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: liderīn, ledarīn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "liderīn",
"3": "lidrīn",
"4": "lëderīn",
"5": "lederen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: liderīn, lidrīn, lëderīn, lederen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: liderīn, lidrīn, lëderīn, lederen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ledern"
},
"expansion": "German: ledern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: ledern"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*leþr",
"3": "*-īn"
},
"expansion": "*leþr + *-īn",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *leþr + *-īn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīneʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīneʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīneʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīneʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīneʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīneʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liþrīnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*liþrīn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/liþrīn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-īn"
],
"glosses": [
"made of leather, leathern"
],
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
],
[
"leathern",
"leathern"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*fillīn"
},
{
"word": "*hūdig"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "liþrīn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for liþrīn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.