See laubijā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "lōvia"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: lōvia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: lōvia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "lôve"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: lôve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: lôve"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Lööv"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Lööv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Lööv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*lōva"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *lōva\nMiddle Dutch: lôve\nDutch: loove, loofe (Flemish)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *lōva\nMiddle Dutch: lôve\nDutch: loove, loofe (Flemish)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "louba"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: louba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: louba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "loube",
"3": "löube"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: loube, löube",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: loube, löube"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Laube"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: Laube",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: Laube"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "Lööv",
"3": "Läuv"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: Lööv, Läuv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: Lööv, Läuv"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Laube"
},
"expansion": "German: Laube",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Laube"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Laube",
"3": "Laub",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German Low German: Laube, Laub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German Low German: Laube, Laub"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-sue",
"2": "*laubjo"
},
"expansion": "Suevic: *laubjo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Suevic: *laubjo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "lovio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: lovio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: lovio"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "lobio"
},
"expansion": "Galician: lobio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: lobio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "laubia",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: laubia, lōbia, lōbium, laupia, lōvia, lōgia",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: laubia, lōbia, lōbium, laupia, lōvia, lōgia (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "af",
"3": "*laub>leaf",
"4": "*-jō>agent nouns",
"id": "shelter"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*laub",
"3": "*-jā",
"t1": "leaf"
},
"expansion": "*laub (“leaf”) + *-jā",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *laub (“leaf”) + *-jā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijōnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*laubijā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laubijā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"shelter"
],
"id": "en-laubijā-gmw-pro-noun-zZa13vTt",
"links": [
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jā",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arbour"
],
"id": "en-laubijā-gmw-pro-noun-WXjj~c1c",
"links": [
[
"arbour",
"arbour"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "laubijā"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewbʰ- (cut off)",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jā",
"Proto-West Germanic ōn-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "lōvia"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: lōvia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: lōvia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "lôve"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: lôve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: lôve"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Lööv"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Lööv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Lööv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*lōva"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *lōva\nMiddle Dutch: lôve\nDutch: loove, loofe (Flemish)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *lōva\nMiddle Dutch: lôve\nDutch: loove, loofe (Flemish)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "louba"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: louba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: louba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "loube",
"3": "löube"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: loube, löube",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: loube, löube"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Laube"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: Laube",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: Laube"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "Lööv",
"3": "Läuv"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: Lööv, Läuv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: Lööv, Läuv"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Laube"
},
"expansion": "German: Laube",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Laube"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Laube",
"3": "Laub",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German Low German: Laube, Laub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German Low German: Laube, Laub"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-sue",
"2": "*laubjo"
},
"expansion": "Suevic: *laubjo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Suevic: *laubjo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "lovio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: lovio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: lovio"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "lobio"
},
"expansion": "Galician: lobio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: lobio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "laubia",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: laubia, lōbia, lōbium, laupia, lōvia, lōgia",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: laubia, lōbia, lōbium, laupia, lōvia, lōgia (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "af",
"3": "*laub>leaf",
"4": "*-jō>agent nouns",
"id": "shelter"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*laub",
"3": "*-jā",
"t1": "leaf"
},
"expansion": "*laub (“leaf”) + *-jā",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *laub (“leaf”) + *-jā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijōnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubijum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*laubijā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laubijā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Buildings and structures"
],
"glosses": [
"shelter"
],
"links": [
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arbour"
],
"links": [
[
"arbour",
"arbour"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "laubijā"
}
Download raw JSONL data for laubijā meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.