"lapil" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See lapil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *lappjan (“to provide food”) + *-il. Etymology templates: {{af|gmw-pro|*lappjan|*-il|id2=agent noun|t1=to provide food}} *lappjan (“to provide food”) + *-il Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *lapil m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], lapil [nominative, singular], lapilō [nominative, plural], lapilōs [nominative, plural], lapil [accusative, singular], lapilā [accusative, plural], lapilas [genitive, singular], lapilō [genitive, plural], lapilē [dative, singular], lapilum [dative, plural], lapilu [instrumental, singular], lapilum [instrumental, plural]
  1. spoon Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *spānu

Download JSON data for lapil meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "lepel",
            "3": "leppel"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: lepel, leppel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: lepel, leppel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Lääpel"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Lääpel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Lääpel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "leppel"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: leppel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: leppel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "lepil"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: lepil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: lepil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "lepel",
            "3": "leppel",
            "alt": "lēpel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: lēpel, leppel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: lēpel, leppel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "Lepel"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: Lepel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: Lepel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Läpel"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Läpel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: Läpel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrn",
            "2": "lepel",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Norn: lepel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Norn: lepel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*lepil"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *lepil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *lepil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "lēpel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: lēpel\nDutch: lepel\nAfrikaans: lepel\nBerbice Creole Dutch: leple\nJersey Dutch: lêpel\nNegerhollands: leepel, leppu\nSkepi Creole Dutch: lepel\n→ Lokono: lepele\nLimburgish: laepel",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: lēpel\nDutch: lepel\nAfrikaans: lepel\nBerbice Creole Dutch: leple\nJersey Dutch: lêpel\nNegerhollands: leepel, leppu\nSkepi Creole Dutch: lepel\n→ Lokono: lepele\nLimburgish: laepel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "laepel"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: laepel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: laepel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "lepfil",
            "3": "leffil"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: lepfil, leffil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: lepfil, leffil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "leffel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: leffel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: leffel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Leffel",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Leffel, Läffel, Löffel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Leffel, Läffel, Löffel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "Leffl"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian: Leffl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian: Leffl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "löffl"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: löffl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: löffl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhn",
            "2": "leffl"
          },
          "expansion": "Mòcheno: leffl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mòcheno: leffl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "Läffel",
            "3": "Läfel"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian: Läffel, Läfel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian: Läffel, Läfel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "Leffel"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: Leffel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: Leffel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Läffel"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Läffel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Läffel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Löffel"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Löffel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Löffel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-rfr",
            "2": "Leffel",
            "3": "Lewwel"
          },
          "expansion": "Rhine Franconian: Leffel, Lewwel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rhine Franconian: Leffel, Lewwel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Frankfurterisch: [lev̥l̩]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdc",
            "2": "Leffel"
          },
          "expansion": "Pennsylvania German: Leffel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pennsylvania German: Leffel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wym",
            "2": "łefuł"
          },
          "expansion": "Vilamovian: łefuł",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vilamovian: łefuł"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "לעפֿל"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: לעפֿל (lefl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: לעפֿל (lefl)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*lappjan",
        "3": "*-il",
        "id2": "agent noun",
        "t1": "to provide food"
      },
      "expansion": "*lappjan (“to provide food”) + *-il",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *lappjan (“to provide food”) + *-il.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapilō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapilōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapilā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapilas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapilō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapilē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapilum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapilu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapilum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*lapil m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lapil",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Low German links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-il (agent noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spoon"
      ],
      "id": "en-lapil-gmw-pro-noun-f0gOdEp5",
      "links": [
        [
          "spoon",
          "spoon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*spānu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lapil"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "lepel",
            "3": "leppel"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: lepel, leppel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: lepel, leppel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Lääpel"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Lääpel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Lääpel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "leppel"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: leppel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: leppel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "lepil"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: lepil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: lepil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "lepel",
            "3": "leppel",
            "alt": "lēpel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: lēpel, leppel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: lēpel, leppel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "Lepel"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: Lepel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: Lepel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Läpel"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Läpel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: Läpel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrn",
            "2": "lepel",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Norn: lepel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Norn: lepel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*lepil"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *lepil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *lepil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "lēpel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: lēpel\nDutch: lepel\nAfrikaans: lepel\nBerbice Creole Dutch: leple\nJersey Dutch: lêpel\nNegerhollands: leepel, leppu\nSkepi Creole Dutch: lepel\n→ Lokono: lepele\nLimburgish: laepel",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: lēpel\nDutch: lepel\nAfrikaans: lepel\nBerbice Creole Dutch: leple\nJersey Dutch: lêpel\nNegerhollands: leepel, leppu\nSkepi Creole Dutch: lepel\n→ Lokono: lepele\nLimburgish: laepel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "laepel"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: laepel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: laepel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "lepfil",
            "3": "leffil"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: lepfil, leffil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: lepfil, leffil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "leffel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: leffel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: leffel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Leffel",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Leffel, Läffel, Löffel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Leffel, Läffel, Löffel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "Leffl"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian: Leffl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian: Leffl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "löffl"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: löffl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: löffl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhn",
            "2": "leffl"
          },
          "expansion": "Mòcheno: leffl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mòcheno: leffl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "Läffel",
            "3": "Läfel"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian: Läffel, Läfel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian: Läffel, Läfel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "Leffel"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: Leffel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: Leffel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Läffel"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Läffel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Läffel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Löffel"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Löffel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Löffel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-rfr",
            "2": "Leffel",
            "3": "Lewwel"
          },
          "expansion": "Rhine Franconian: Leffel, Lewwel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rhine Franconian: Leffel, Lewwel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Frankfurterisch: [lev̥l̩]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdc",
            "2": "Leffel"
          },
          "expansion": "Pennsylvania German: Leffel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pennsylvania German: Leffel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wym",
            "2": "łefuł"
          },
          "expansion": "Vilamovian: łefuł",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vilamovian: łefuł"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "לעפֿל"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: לעפֿל (lefl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: לעפֿל (lefl)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*lappjan",
        "3": "*-il",
        "id2": "agent noun",
        "t1": "to provide food"
      },
      "expansion": "*lappjan (“to provide food”) + *-il",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *lappjan (“to provide food”) + *-il.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapilō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapilōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapilā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapilas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapilō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapilē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapilum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapilu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapilum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*lapil m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lapil",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Low German links with redundant target parameters",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-il (agent noun)",
        "gmw-pro:Cutlery"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spoon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spoon",
          "spoon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*spānu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lapil"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.