"lahtukā" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See lahtukā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Latin *ladduca, lattuca, lactūca. Etymology templates: {{bor|gmw-pro|la|*ladduca}} Latin *ladduca Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *lahtukā f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-on}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], lahtukā [nominative, singular], lahtukōn [nominative, plural], lahtukōn [accusative, singular], lahtukōn [accusative, plural], lahtukōn [genitive, singular], lahtukōnō [genitive, plural], lahtukōn [dative, singular], lahtukōm [dative, plural], lahtukum [dative, plural], lahtukōn [instrumental, singular], lahtukōm [instrumental, plural], lahtukum [instrumental, plural]
  1. lettuce Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-lahtukā-gmw-pro-noun-SGlUIvvC Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for lahtukā meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "lactuċe",
            "3": "lactuċ",
            "4": "leāhtuċ",
            "5": "lactuċa",
            "g": "f",
            "g4": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: lactuċe f, lactuċ, leāhtuċ, lactuċa m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: lactuċe f, lactuċ, leāhtuċ, lactuċa m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "letuse",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: letuse, letus, letys, letuce, letuze, letes, letows, letyse",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "corrupted by Old French"
          },
          "expansion": "(corrupted by Old French)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "letuse",
            "noparent": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "English: lettuce\nScots: lettuce, lattice\n→ Welsh: letys",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: letuse, letus, letys, letuce, letuze, letes, letows, letyse (corrupted by Old French)\nEnglish: lettuce\nScots: lettuce, lattice\n→ Welsh: letys"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "lodika",
            "3": "lodeka",
            "4": "lattika"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: lodika, lodeka, lattika",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: lodika, lodeka, lattika"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "10": "löddike",
            "11": "lattik",
            "12": "lattike",
            "13": "latik",
            "14": "lattuke",
            "15": "latuk",
            "2": "lādeke",
            "3": "ladeke",
            "4": "lādike",
            "5": "laddeke",
            "6": "lēdeke",
            "7": "loddeke",
            "8": "lōdeke",
            "9": "lödike"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: lādeke, ladeke, lādike, laddeke, lēdeke, loddeke, lōdeke, lödike, löddike, lattik, lattike, latik, lattuke, latuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: lādeke, ladeke, lādike, laddeke, lēdeke, loddeke, lōdeke, lödike, löddike, lattik, lattike, latik, lattuke, latuk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Lottche"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Lottche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Lottche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Lottke"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Lottke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: Lottke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*ladika",
            "3": "*lahtika"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *ladika, *lahtika",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *ladika, *lahtika"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "lachteke",
            "3": "lacteke",
            "4": "ladicke",
            "5": "ladeke",
            "6": "ledicke",
            "7": "ladich",
            "8": "ladik",
            "9": "ladike"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: lachteke, lacteke, ladicke, ladeke, ledicke, ladich, ladik, ladike",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: lachteke, lacteke, ladicke, ladeke, ledicke, ladich, ladik, ladike"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "lattuhha",
            "3": "lattucha",
            "4": "latihha",
            "5": "laktuh",
            "6": "lattuh",
            "7": "latih",
            "8": "letih"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: lattuhha, lattucha, latihha, laktuh, lattuh, latih, letih",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: lattuhha, lattucha, latihha, laktuh, lattuh, latih, letih"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "10": "lactūke",
            "2": "latech",
            "3": "latche",
            "4": "leteche",
            "5": "latouch",
            "6": "lattuoch",
            "7": "latūn",
            "8": "lactuca",
            "9": "lactihha"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: latech, latche, leteche, latouch, lattuoch, latūn, lactuca, lactihha, lactūke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: latech, latche, leteche, latouch, lattuoch, latūn, lactuca, lactihha, lactūke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Lattich"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Lattich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Lattich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "laktuka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: laktuka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: laktuka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "лату́к",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: лату́к (latúk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: лату́к (latúk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "лату́к",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: лату́к (latúk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: лату́к (latúk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "лату́к",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: лату́к (latúk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: лату́к (latúk)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "*ladduca"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin *ladduca",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin *ladduca, lattuca, lactūca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*lahtukā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lahtukā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lettuce"
      ],
      "id": "en-lahtukā-gmw-pro-noun-SGlUIvvC",
      "links": [
        [
          "lettuce",
          "lettuce"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lahtukā"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "lactuċe",
            "3": "lactuċ",
            "4": "leāhtuċ",
            "5": "lactuċa",
            "g": "f",
            "g4": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: lactuċe f, lactuċ, leāhtuċ, lactuċa m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: lactuċe f, lactuċ, leāhtuċ, lactuċa m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "letuse",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: letuse, letus, letys, letuce, letuze, letes, letows, letyse",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "corrupted by Old French"
          },
          "expansion": "(corrupted by Old French)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "letuse",
            "noparent": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "English: lettuce\nScots: lettuce, lattice\n→ Welsh: letys",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: letuse, letus, letys, letuce, letuze, letes, letows, letyse (corrupted by Old French)\nEnglish: lettuce\nScots: lettuce, lattice\n→ Welsh: letys"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "lodika",
            "3": "lodeka",
            "4": "lattika"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: lodika, lodeka, lattika",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: lodika, lodeka, lattika"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "10": "löddike",
            "11": "lattik",
            "12": "lattike",
            "13": "latik",
            "14": "lattuke",
            "15": "latuk",
            "2": "lādeke",
            "3": "ladeke",
            "4": "lādike",
            "5": "laddeke",
            "6": "lēdeke",
            "7": "loddeke",
            "8": "lōdeke",
            "9": "lödike"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: lādeke, ladeke, lādike, laddeke, lēdeke, loddeke, lōdeke, lödike, löddike, lattik, lattike, latik, lattuke, latuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: lādeke, ladeke, lādike, laddeke, lēdeke, loddeke, lōdeke, lödike, löddike, lattik, lattike, latik, lattuke, latuk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Lottche"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Lottche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Lottche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Lottke"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Lottke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: Lottke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*ladika",
            "3": "*lahtika"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *ladika, *lahtika",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *ladika, *lahtika"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "lachteke",
            "3": "lacteke",
            "4": "ladicke",
            "5": "ladeke",
            "6": "ledicke",
            "7": "ladich",
            "8": "ladik",
            "9": "ladike"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: lachteke, lacteke, ladicke, ladeke, ledicke, ladich, ladik, ladike",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: lachteke, lacteke, ladicke, ladeke, ledicke, ladich, ladik, ladike"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "lattuhha",
            "3": "lattucha",
            "4": "latihha",
            "5": "laktuh",
            "6": "lattuh",
            "7": "latih",
            "8": "letih"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: lattuhha, lattucha, latihha, laktuh, lattuh, latih, letih",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: lattuhha, lattucha, latihha, laktuh, lattuh, latih, letih"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "10": "lactūke",
            "2": "latech",
            "3": "latche",
            "4": "leteche",
            "5": "latouch",
            "6": "lattuoch",
            "7": "latūn",
            "8": "lactuca",
            "9": "lactihha"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: latech, latche, leteche, latouch, lattuoch, latūn, lactuca, lactihha, lactūke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: latech, latche, leteche, latouch, lattuoch, latūn, lactuca, lactihha, lactūke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Lattich"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Lattich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Lattich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "laktuka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: laktuka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: laktuka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "лату́к",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: лату́к (latúk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: лату́к (latúk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "лату́к",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: лату́к (latúk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: лату́к (latúk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "лату́к",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: лату́к (latúk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: лату́к (latúk)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "*ladduca"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin *ladduca",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin *ladduca, lattuca, lactūca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahtukum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*lahtukā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lahtukā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
        "Proto-West Germanic ōn-stem nouns",
        "gmw-pro:Composites"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lettuce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lettuce",
          "lettuce"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lahtukā"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.