See kussīn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kussīn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "kessen"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: kessen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: kessen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Käsen"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Käsen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Käsen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "kessen"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: kessen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: kessen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "kussīn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: kussīn, cussīn\nMiddle Low German: küssen, kuzen, cyssen, kößen\nGerman Low German: Küssen\nPlautdietsch: Kjessen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: kussīn, cussīn\nMiddle Low German: küssen, kuzen, cyssen, kößen\nGerman Low German: Küssen\nPlautdietsch: Kjessen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*kussīn"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *kussīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *kussīn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "cussin",
"3": "cussine",
"4": "cuossen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: cussin, cussine, cuossen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "partially from Old French"
},
"expansion": "(partially from Old French)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: cussin, cussine, cuossen (partially from Old French)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kussen",
"id": "pillow"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kussen\nAfrikaans: kussing\nNegerhollands: kissintje, kisintśi (from the diminutive)\n→ Papiamentu: kusinchi, koesientje, bunsinchi (from the diminutive)\n→ Sranan Tongo: kunsu\n→ Aukan: kunsu\n→ Kari'na: kunsu\n→ Saramaccan: kúnsu",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kussen\nAfrikaans: kussing\nNegerhollands: kissintje, kisintśi (from the diminutive)\n→ Papiamentu: kusinchi, koesientje, bunsinchi (from the diminutive)\n→ Sranan Tongo: kunsu\n→ Aukan: kunsu\n→ Kari'na: kunsu\n→ Saramaccan: kúnsu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "kösse"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: kösse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: kösse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kussīn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: kussīn, chuissīn, chusse, chussī, cussen, cussī, cussīe, cussīn, kssīn, kuszīn\nMiddle High German: küssen, küssein, küsse\nAlemannic German: Chüssi\nAlsatian: Kissi, Kisse\nSwabian: Kissa\nBavarian: Kissn\nCentral Franconian: Kösse, Kössem, Küsse\nHunsrik: Kisse\nGerman: Kissen (obsolete Küssen)\nLuxembourgish: Këssen\nRhine Franconian: Kisse, Kesse\nPalatine German: Kisse, Kesse\nPennsylvania German: Kisse\nYiddish: קישן (kishn)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: kussīn, chuissīn, chusse, chussī, cussen, cussī, cussīe, cussīn, kssīn, kuszīn\nMiddle High German: küssen, küssein, küsse\nAlemannic German: Chüssi\nAlsatian: Kissi, Kisse\nSwabian: Kissa\nBavarian: Kissn\nCentral Franconian: Kösse, Kössem, Küsse\nHunsrik: Kisse\nGerman: Kissen (obsolete Küssen)\nLuxembourgish: Këssen\nRhine Franconian: Kisse, Kesse\nPalatine German: Kisse, Kesse\nPennsylvania German: Kisse\nYiddish: קישן (kishn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cussīnus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cussīnus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin cussīnus, cosīnus, coxīnus (“cushion, pillow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kussīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kussīnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kussīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kussīnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kussīnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kussīnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kussīnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kussīnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kussīnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kussīnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*kussīn n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kussīn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "haubidakussīn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cushion, pillow"
],
"id": "en-kussīn-gmw-pro-noun-U6YFcsnU",
"links": [
[
"cushion",
"cushion"
],
[
"pillow",
"pillow"
]
],
"qualifier": "Continental West Germanic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Continental West Germanic) cushion, pillow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*bolstr"
},
{
"word": "*pulwī"
},
{
"word": "*wangī"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kussīn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "haubidakussīn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "kessen"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: kessen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: kessen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Käsen"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Käsen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Käsen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "kessen"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: kessen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: kessen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "kussīn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: kussīn, cussīn\nMiddle Low German: küssen, kuzen, cyssen, kößen\nGerman Low German: Küssen\nPlautdietsch: Kjessen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: kussīn, cussīn\nMiddle Low German: küssen, kuzen, cyssen, kößen\nGerman Low German: Küssen\nPlautdietsch: Kjessen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*kussīn"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *kussīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *kussīn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "cussin",
"3": "cussine",
"4": "cuossen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: cussin, cussine, cuossen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "partially from Old French"
},
"expansion": "(partially from Old French)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: cussin, cussine, cuossen (partially from Old French)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kussen",
"id": "pillow"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kussen\nAfrikaans: kussing\nNegerhollands: kissintje, kisintśi (from the diminutive)\n→ Papiamentu: kusinchi, koesientje, bunsinchi (from the diminutive)\n→ Sranan Tongo: kunsu\n→ Aukan: kunsu\n→ Kari'na: kunsu\n→ Saramaccan: kúnsu",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kussen\nAfrikaans: kussing\nNegerhollands: kissintje, kisintśi (from the diminutive)\n→ Papiamentu: kusinchi, koesientje, bunsinchi (from the diminutive)\n→ Sranan Tongo: kunsu\n→ Aukan: kunsu\n→ Kari'na: kunsu\n→ Saramaccan: kúnsu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "kösse"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: kösse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: kösse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kussīn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: kussīn, chuissīn, chusse, chussī, cussen, cussī, cussīe, cussīn, kssīn, kuszīn\nMiddle High German: küssen, küssein, küsse\nAlemannic German: Chüssi\nAlsatian: Kissi, Kisse\nSwabian: Kissa\nBavarian: Kissn\nCentral Franconian: Kösse, Kössem, Küsse\nHunsrik: Kisse\nGerman: Kissen (obsolete Küssen)\nLuxembourgish: Këssen\nRhine Franconian: Kisse, Kesse\nPalatine German: Kisse, Kesse\nPennsylvania German: Kisse\nYiddish: קישן (kishn)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: kussīn, chuissīn, chusse, chussī, cussen, cussī, cussīe, cussīn, kssīn, kuszīn\nMiddle High German: küssen, küssein, küsse\nAlemannic German: Chüssi\nAlsatian: Kissi, Kisse\nSwabian: Kissa\nBavarian: Kissn\nCentral Franconian: Kösse, Kössem, Küsse\nHunsrik: Kisse\nGerman: Kissen (obsolete Küssen)\nLuxembourgish: Këssen\nRhine Franconian: Kisse, Kesse\nPalatine German: Kisse, Kesse\nPennsylvania German: Kisse\nYiddish: קישן (kishn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cussīnus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cussīnus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin cussīnus, cosīnus, coxīnus (“cushion, pillow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kussīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kussīnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kussīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kussīnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kussīnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kussīnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kussīnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kussīnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kussīnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kussīnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*kussīn n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kussīn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Late Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
"gmw-pro:Bedding"
],
"glosses": [
"cushion, pillow"
],
"links": [
[
"cushion",
"cushion"
],
[
"pillow",
"pillow"
]
],
"qualifier": "Continental West Germanic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Continental West Germanic) cushion, pillow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*bolstr"
},
{
"word": "*pulwī"
},
{
"word": "*wangī"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kussīn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.