"kurtijan" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See kurtijan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *kurt (“short”) + *-jan. Etymology templates: {{af|gmw-pro|*kurt|*-jan|id2=factitive|t1=short}} *kurt (“short”) + *-jan Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *kurtijan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kurtijan [class-1, infinitive, weak], kurtijannjas [class-1, genitive, infinitive, weak], kurtijannjē [class-1, dative, infinitive, weak], kurtijannju [class-1, infinitive, instrumental, weak], kurtiju [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], kurtidā [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], kurtisi [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], kurtidēs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], kurtidōs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], kurtiþi [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], kurtidē [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], kurtidā [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], kurtijum [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], kurtidum [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], kurtiþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], kurtidud [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], kurtijanþ [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], kurtidun [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], kurtijē [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], kurtidī [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], kurtijēs [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], kurtidī [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], kurtijē [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], kurtidī [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], kurtijēm [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], kurtidīm [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], kurtijēþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], kurtidīd [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], kurtijēn [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], kurtidīn [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], kurti [class-1, present, singular, weak], kurtiþ [class-1, plural, present, weak], kurtijandī [class-1, participle, present, weak], kurtid [class-1, participle, past, weak]
  1. to shorten, make shorter Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *skurtijan
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "cyrtan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: cyrtan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: cyrtan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "kerta",
            "3": "kirta",
            "4": "kurta",
            "5": "korta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: kerta, kirta, kurta, korta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: kerta, kirta, kurta, korta; (kortia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "kuutje"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: kuutje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "(Saterland Frisian: kuutje)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "kerte"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: kerte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: kerte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*kurtian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *kurtian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *kurtian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "korten",
            "3": "kürten",
            "4": "körten",
            "5": "karten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: korten, kürten, körten, karten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: korten, kürten, körten, karten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "körten"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: körten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: körten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*kurten"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *kurten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *kurten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "curten",
            "3": "corten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: curten, corten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: curten, corten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "korten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: korten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: korten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kort"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kort",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kort"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "kurzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: kurzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: kurzen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "kurzen",
            "3": "kürzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: kurzen, kürzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: kurzen, kürzen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "kürzen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: kürzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: kürzen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*kurt",
        "3": "*-jan",
        "id2": "factitive",
        "t1": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "*kurt (“short”) + *-jan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *kurt (“short”) + *-jan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*kurtijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kurtijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (factitive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shorten, make shorter"
      ],
      "id": "en-kurtijan-gmw-pro-verb-BlexfsZm",
      "links": [
        [
          "shorten",
          "shorten"
        ],
        [
          "shorter",
          "shorter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*skurtijan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurtijan"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "cyrtan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: cyrtan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: cyrtan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "kerta",
            "3": "kirta",
            "4": "kurta",
            "5": "korta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: kerta, kirta, kurta, korta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: kerta, kirta, kurta, korta; (kortia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "kuutje"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: kuutje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "(Saterland Frisian: kuutje)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "kerte"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: kerte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: kerte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*kurtian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *kurtian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *kurtian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "korten",
            "3": "kürten",
            "4": "körten",
            "5": "karten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: korten, kürten, körten, karten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: korten, kürten, körten, karten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "körten"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: körten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: körten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*kurten"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *kurten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *kurten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "curten",
            "3": "corten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: curten, corten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: curten, corten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "korten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: korten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: korten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kort"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kort",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kort"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "kurzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: kurzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: kurzen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "kurzen",
            "3": "kürzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: kurzen, kürzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: kurzen, kürzen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "kürzen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: kürzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: kürzen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*kurt",
        "3": "*-jan",
        "id2": "factitive",
        "t1": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "*kurt (“short”) + *-jan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *kurt (“short”) + *-jan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*kurtijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kurtijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (factitive)",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs",
        "gmw-pro:Size"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shorten, make shorter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shorten",
          "shorten"
        ],
        [
          "shorter",
          "shorter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*skurtijan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurtijan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kurtijan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (7.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.