"kurbit" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See kurbit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *curbitus, from Latin cucurbita. Etymology templates: {{bor|gmw-pro|VL.|*curbitus}} Vulgar Latin *curbitus, {{der|gmw-pro|la|cucurbita}} Latin cucurbita Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *kurbit m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kurbit [nominative, singular], kurbitō [nominative, plural], kurbitōs [nominative, plural], kurbit [accusative, singular], kurbitā [accusative, plural], kurbitas [genitive, singular], kurbitō [genitive, plural], kurbitē [dative, singular], kurbitum [dative, plural], kurbitu [instrumental, singular], kurbitum [instrumental, plural]
  1. gourd, cucurbit Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kurbit-gmw-pro-noun-o-3Wbnea Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for kurbit meaning in Proto-West Germanic (4.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "cyrfæt",
            "3": "cyrfet"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: cyrfæt, cyrfet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: cyrfæt, cyrfet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "curvet"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: curvet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: curvet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*kurbit"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *kurbit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *kurbit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "körvet",
            "3": "kürft"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: körvet, kürft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: körvet, kürft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*kurbit"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *kurbit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *kurbit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "curvete"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: curvete",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: curvete"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "kurbiz"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: kurbiz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: kurbiz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "kürbiz",
            "3": "kürbez"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: kürbiz, kürbez",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: kürbiz, kürbez"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Kürbis"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Kürbis, Kirbiß, Korbes, Kurbiß, Kürbiz, Kürbs, Kürbse, Kurwes\n→ Latvian: ķirbis",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Kürbis, Kirbiß, Korbes, Kurbiß, Kürbiz, Kürbs, Kürbse, Kurwes\n→ Latvian: ķirbis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Kürbis"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Kürbis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Kürbis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "קירבעס"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: קירבעס (kirbes)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: קירבעס (kirbes)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "corbesch",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: corbesch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: corbesch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "körves",
            "3": "korvese",
            "4": "körvis",
            "5": "körvitz",
            "6": "korbitz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Low German: körves, korvese, körvis, körvitz, korbitz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Low German: körves, korvese, körvis, körvitz, korbitz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "kurbits",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: kurbits\n→ Estonian: kõrvits\n→ Finnish: kurpitsa",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: kurbits\n→ Estonian: kõrvits\n→ Finnish: kurpitsa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*curbitus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *curbitus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cucurbita"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cucurbita",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *curbitus, from Latin cucurbita.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbitō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbitōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbitā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbitas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbitō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbitē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbitum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbitu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbitum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*kurbit m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kurbit",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gourd, cucurbit"
      ],
      "id": "en-kurbit-gmw-pro-noun-o-3Wbnea",
      "links": [
        [
          "gourd",
          "gourd"
        ],
        [
          "cucurbit",
          "cucurbit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurbit"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "cyrfæt",
            "3": "cyrfet"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: cyrfæt, cyrfet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: cyrfæt, cyrfet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "curvet"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: curvet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: curvet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*kurbit"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *kurbit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *kurbit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "körvet",
            "3": "kürft"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: körvet, kürft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: körvet, kürft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*kurbit"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *kurbit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *kurbit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "curvete"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: curvete",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: curvete"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "kurbiz"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: kurbiz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: kurbiz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "kürbiz",
            "3": "kürbez"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: kürbiz, kürbez",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: kürbiz, kürbez"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Kürbis"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Kürbis, Kirbiß, Korbes, Kurbiß, Kürbiz, Kürbs, Kürbse, Kurwes\n→ Latvian: ķirbis",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Kürbis, Kirbiß, Korbes, Kurbiß, Kürbiz, Kürbs, Kürbse, Kurwes\n→ Latvian: ķirbis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Kürbis"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Kürbis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Kürbis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "קירבעס"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: קירבעס (kirbes)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: קירבעס (kirbes)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "corbesch",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: corbesch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: corbesch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "körves",
            "3": "korvese",
            "4": "körvis",
            "5": "körvitz",
            "6": "korbitz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Low German: körves, korvese, körvis, körvitz, korbitz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Low German: körves, korvese, körvis, körvitz, korbitz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "kurbits",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: kurbits\n→ Estonian: kõrvits\n→ Finnish: kurpitsa",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: kurbits\n→ Estonian: kõrvits\n→ Finnish: kurpitsa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*curbitus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *curbitus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cucurbita"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cucurbita",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *curbitus, from Latin cucurbita.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbitō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbitōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbitā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbitas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbitō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbitē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbitum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbitu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbitum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*kurbit m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kurbit",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "gmw-pro:Gourd family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gourd, cucurbit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gourd",
          "gourd"
        ],
        [
          "cucurbit",
          "cucurbit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurbit"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.