"krūsā" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See krūsā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Unknown. Etymology templates: {{unk|gmw-pro}} Unknown Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *krūsā f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-on}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], krūsā [nominative, singular], krūsōn [nominative, plural], krūsōn [accusative, singular], krūsōn [accusative, plural], krūsōn [genitive, singular], krūsōnō [genitive, plural], krūsōn [dative, singular], krūsōm [dative, plural], krūsum [dative, plural], krūsōn [instrumental, singular], krūsōm [instrumental, plural], krūsum [instrumental, plural]
  1. pitcher, jug Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *krūkā
    Sense id: en-krūsā-gmw-pro-noun-HBZxr2Jh Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "crūse"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: crūse\nMiddle English: cruse, crouse, croos\nEnglish: cruse, cruise, cruze",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: crūse\nMiddle English: cruse, crouse, croos\nEnglish: cruse, cruise, cruze"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*krōs",
            "3": "*krūs",
            "g2": "m,f,n"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *krōs, *krūs m or f or n",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly from Middle Low German"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly from Middle Low German)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *krōs, *krūs m or f or n (possibly from Middle Low German)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Krous",
            "3": "Kruus",
            "g2": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Krous, Kruus n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Krous, Kruus n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "kroes",
            "g": "m,f"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: kroes m or f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: kroes m or f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*krōs",
            "3": "*krūs",
            "g2": "m,n"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *krōs, *krūs m or n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *krōs, *krūs m or n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "krôs",
            "3": "kroes",
            "4": "krois",
            "5": "kroys",
            "6": "krůs",
            "7": "krues",
            "8": "krûs",
            "g7": "m,n"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: krôs, kroes, krois, kroys, krůs, krues, krûs m or n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: krôs, kroes, krois, kroys, krůs, krues, krûs m or n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Kroos",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Kroos m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Kroos m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "krús",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: krús f",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alternatively possibly from Old English"
          },
          "expansion": "(alternatively possibly from Old English)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: krús f (alternatively possibly from Old English)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "krús",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: krús f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: krús f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "krus",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: krus f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: krus f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "krus",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: krus n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: krus n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "krus",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: krus n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: krus n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "krus",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: krus n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: krus n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "krus",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: krus n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: krus n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "krúss",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Faroese: krúss n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Faroese: krúss n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*krōso",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *krōso m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *krōso m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "croese",
            "3": "crose",
            "4": "crouse",
            "5": "creuse",
            "6": "croesen",
            "g5": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: croese, crose, crouse, creuse, croesen m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: croese, crose, crouse, creuse, croesen m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "kroes"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: kroes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: kroes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "krus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: krus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: krus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "krūsa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: krūsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: krūsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "krūse"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: krūse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: krūse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Krause"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Krause",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Krause"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*krūsā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/krūsā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pitcher, jug"
      ],
      "id": "en-krūsā-gmw-pro-noun-HBZxr2Jh",
      "links": [
        [
          "pitcher",
          "pitcher"
        ],
        [
          "jug",
          "jug"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*krūkā"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krūsā"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "crūse"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: crūse\nMiddle English: cruse, crouse, croos\nEnglish: cruse, cruise, cruze",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: crūse\nMiddle English: cruse, crouse, croos\nEnglish: cruse, cruise, cruze"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*krōs",
            "3": "*krūs",
            "g2": "m,f,n"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *krōs, *krūs m or f or n",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly from Middle Low German"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly from Middle Low German)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *krōs, *krūs m or f or n (possibly from Middle Low German)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Krous",
            "3": "Kruus",
            "g2": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Krous, Kruus n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Krous, Kruus n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "kroes",
            "g": "m,f"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: kroes m or f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: kroes m or f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*krōs",
            "3": "*krūs",
            "g2": "m,n"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *krōs, *krūs m or n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *krōs, *krūs m or n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "krôs",
            "3": "kroes",
            "4": "krois",
            "5": "kroys",
            "6": "krůs",
            "7": "krues",
            "8": "krûs",
            "g7": "m,n"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: krôs, kroes, krois, kroys, krůs, krues, krûs m or n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: krôs, kroes, krois, kroys, krůs, krues, krûs m or n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Kroos",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Kroos m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Kroos m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "krús",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: krús f",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alternatively possibly from Old English"
          },
          "expansion": "(alternatively possibly from Old English)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: krús f (alternatively possibly from Old English)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "krús",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: krús f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: krús f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "krus",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: krus f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: krus f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "krus",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: krus n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: krus n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "krus",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: krus n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: krus n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "krus",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: krus n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: krus n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "krus",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: krus n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: krus n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "krúss",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Faroese: krúss n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Faroese: krúss n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*krōso",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *krōso m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *krōso m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "croese",
            "3": "crose",
            "4": "crouse",
            "5": "creuse",
            "6": "croesen",
            "g5": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: croese, crose, crouse, creuse, croesen m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: croese, crose, crouse, creuse, croesen m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "kroes"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: kroes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: kroes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "krus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: krus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: krus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "krūsa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: krūsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: krūsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "krūse"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: krūse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: krūse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Krause"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Krause",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Krause"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krūsum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*krūsā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/krūsā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Proto-West Germanic ōn-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pitcher, jug"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pitcher",
          "pitcher"
        ],
        [
          "jug",
          "jug"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*krūkā"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krūsā"
}

Download raw JSONL data for krūsā meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.