"krīg" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See krīg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Possibly from *krīgan (“to strive, acquire”). Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *krīg m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], krīg [nominative, singular], krīgō [nominative, plural], krīgōs [nominative, plural], krīg [accusative, singular], krīgā [accusative, plural], krīgas [genitive, singular], krīgō [genitive, plural], krīgē [dative, singular], krīgum [dative, plural], krīgu [instrumental, singular], krīgum [instrumental, plural]
  1. strife, struggle, fight Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-krīg-gmw-pro-noun-7s4RR653 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*krīch"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *krīch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *krīch; *krīga, *krīge (in derivatives)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "krich"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: krich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: krich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Kriech"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Kriech",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Kriech"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "kriich"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: kriich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: kriich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*krīg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *krīg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *krīg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "krîch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: krîch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: krîch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Krig",
            "3": "Krieg"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Krig, Krieg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Krig, Krieg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "krig",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: krig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: krig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "krig",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: krig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: krig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "krig",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: krig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: krig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "krig",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: krig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: krig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "kríggj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Faroese: kríggj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Faroese: kríggj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*krīg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *krīg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *krīg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "crijch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: crijch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: crijch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "krijg"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: krijg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: krijg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "krig"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: krig, krieg, krēg, chrēg\nMiddle High German: kriec\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: khriage, khriig (Sette Comuni)\nMòcheno: kriag\nCentral Franconian: Kriech, Kreech (Ripuarian; northern Moselle Franconian)\nHunsrik: Kriegh, kriich\nLuxembourgish: Krich\nGerman: Krieg\nRhine Franconian: Kriech, Krieg, Kriesch\nFrankfurterisch: [kʀiːʃ]\nVilamovian: krig\nYiddish: קריג (krig)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: krig, krieg, krēg, chrēg\nMiddle High German: kriec\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: khriage, khriig (Sette Comuni)\nMòcheno: kriag\nCentral Franconian: Kriech, Kreech (Ripuarian; northern Moselle Franconian)\nHunsrik: Kriegh, kriich\nLuxembourgish: Krich\nGerman: Krieg\nRhine Franconian: Kriech, Krieg, Kriesch\nFrankfurterisch: [kʀiːʃ]\nVilamovian: krig\nYiddish: קריג (krig)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from *krīgan (“to strive, acquire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krīg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krīgō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krīgōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krīg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krīgā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krīgas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krīgō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krīgē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krīgum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krīgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krīgum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*krīg m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/krīg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strife, struggle, fight"
      ],
      "id": "en-krīg-gmw-pro-noun-7s4RR653",
      "links": [
        [
          "strife",
          "strife"
        ],
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krīg"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*krīch"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *krīch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *krīch; *krīga, *krīge (in derivatives)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "krich"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: krich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: krich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Kriech"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Kriech",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Kriech"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "kriich"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: kriich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: kriich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*krīg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *krīg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *krīg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "krîch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: krîch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: krîch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Krig",
            "3": "Krieg"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Krig, Krieg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Krig, Krieg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "krig",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: krig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: krig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "krig",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: krig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: krig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "krig",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: krig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: krig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "krig",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: krig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: krig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "kríggj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Faroese: kríggj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Faroese: kríggj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*krīg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *krīg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *krīg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "crijch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: crijch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: crijch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "krijg"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: krijg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: krijg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "krig"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: krig, krieg, krēg, chrēg\nMiddle High German: kriec\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: khriage, khriig (Sette Comuni)\nMòcheno: kriag\nCentral Franconian: Kriech, Kreech (Ripuarian; northern Moselle Franconian)\nHunsrik: Kriegh, kriich\nLuxembourgish: Krich\nGerman: Krieg\nRhine Franconian: Kriech, Krieg, Kriesch\nFrankfurterisch: [kʀiːʃ]\nVilamovian: krig\nYiddish: קריג (krig)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: krig, krieg, krēg, chrēg\nMiddle High German: kriec\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: khriage, khriig (Sette Comuni)\nMòcheno: kriag\nCentral Franconian: Kriech, Kreech (Ripuarian; northern Moselle Franconian)\nHunsrik: Kriegh, kriich\nLuxembourgish: Krich\nGerman: Krieg\nRhine Franconian: Kriech, Krieg, Kriesch\nFrankfurterisch: [kʀiːʃ]\nVilamovian: krig\nYiddish: קריג (krig)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from *krīgan (“to strive, acquire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krīg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krīgō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krīgōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krīg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krīgā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krīgas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krīgō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krīgē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krīgum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krīgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krīgum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*krīg m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/krīg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strife, struggle, fight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strife",
          "strife"
        ],
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krīg"
}

Download raw JSONL data for krīg meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.