"kornul" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See kornul in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Late Latin cornulus, corneolus, *quernulus, from Latin cornus. Etymology templates: {{dercat|gmw-pro|grc}}, {{bor|gmw-pro|LL.|cornulus}} Late Latin cornulus, {{der|gmw-pro|la|cornus}} Latin cornus Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *kornul m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kornul [nominative, singular], kornulō [nominative, plural], kornulōs [nominative, plural], kornul [accusative, singular], kornulā [accusative, plural], kornulas [genitive, singular], kornulō [genitive, plural], kornulē [dative, singular], kornulum [dative, plural], kornulu [instrumental, singular], kornulum [instrumental, plural]
  1. cornel, dogwood Tags: masculine, reconstruction Derived forms (*kornulabaum; Old Saxon): kurnilbōm Derived forms (Middle Dutch: kornoelie, kornelle kornelie, kornel, karnel (contaminated by Old French)): kornoelje [Dutch] Derived forms (Middle High German: kurnelboum, kurnilboum): Kornelbaum [German] Derived forms (Middle Low German: kornelle): → Danish: kornel, → West Frisian: kornelle, → Swedish: kornell Derived forms (Old High German: kornella; Middle High German): kornelle Related terms (Old Dutch: *korna): korne [Dutch, Middle] Related terms (Old English: *corne): ⇒ Old English: corntrēo Related terms (Old High German: *kurni): ⇒ Old High German: kurniboum
    Sense id: en-kornul-gmw-pro-noun-Nf6zMSha Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for kornul meaning in Proto-West Germanic (3.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "kornul",
            "3": "kurnol",
            "4": "kurnilo",
            "g2": "m",
            "g3": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: kornul, kurnol m, kurnilo m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: kornul, kurnol m, kurnilo m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Kornelkirsche",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: Kornelkirsche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: Kornelkirsche"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "cornulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cornulus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cornus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cornus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin cornulus, corneolus, *quernulus, from Latin cornus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornulō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornulōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornulā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornulas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornulō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornulē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornulum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornulu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornulum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*kornul m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kornul",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "sense": "*kornulabaum; Old Saxon",
          "word": "kurnilbōm"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Middle High German: kurnelboum, kurnilboum",
          "tags": [
            "German"
          ],
          "word": "Kornelbaum"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Middle Low German: kornelle",
          "word": "→ Danish: kornel"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Middle Low German: kornelle",
          "word": "→ West Frisian: kornelle"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Middle Low German: kornelle",
          "word": "→ Swedish: kornell"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Middle Dutch: kornoelie, kornelle kornelie, kornel, karnel (contaminated by Old French)",
          "tags": [
            "Dutch"
          ],
          "word": "kornoelje"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Old High German: kornella; Middle High German",
          "word": "kornelle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cornel, dogwood"
      ],
      "id": "en-kornul-gmw-pro-noun-Nf6zMSha",
      "links": [
        [
          "cornel",
          "cornel"
        ],
        [
          "dogwood",
          "dogwood"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "sense": "Old English: *corne",
          "word": "⇒ Old English: corntrēo"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Old Dutch: *korna",
          "tags": [
            "Dutch",
            "Middle"
          ],
          "word": "korne"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Old High German: *kurni",
          "word": "⇒ Old High German: kurniboum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kornul"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "*kornulabaum; Old Saxon",
      "word": "kurnilbōm"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Middle High German: kurnelboum, kurnilboum",
      "tags": [
        "German"
      ],
      "word": "Kornelbaum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Middle Low German: kornelle",
      "word": "→ Danish: kornel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Middle Low German: kornelle",
      "word": "→ West Frisian: kornelle"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Middle Low German: kornelle",
      "word": "→ Swedish: kornell"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Middle Dutch: kornoelie, kornelle kornelie, kornel, karnel (contaminated by Old French)",
      "tags": [
        "Dutch"
      ],
      "word": "kornoelje"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old High German: kornella; Middle High German",
      "word": "kornelle"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "kornul",
            "3": "kurnol",
            "4": "kurnilo",
            "g2": "m",
            "g3": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: kornul, kurnol m, kurnilo m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: kornul, kurnol m, kurnilo m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Kornelkirsche",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: Kornelkirsche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: Kornelkirsche"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "cornulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cornulus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cornus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cornus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin cornulus, corneolus, *quernulus, from Latin cornus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornulō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornulōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornulā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornulas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornulō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornulē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornulum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornulu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornulum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*kornul m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kornul",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "Old English: *corne",
      "word": "⇒ Old English: corntrēo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old Dutch: *korna",
      "tags": [
        "Dutch",
        "Middle"
      ],
      "word": "korne"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old High German: *kurni",
      "word": "⇒ Old High German: kurniboum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Late Latin",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
        "gmw-pro:Plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cornel, dogwood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cornel",
          "cornel"
        ],
        [
          "dogwood",
          "dogwood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kornul"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.