See korōnā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for korōnā meaning in Proto-West Germanic (8.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "corōna",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old English: corōna m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: corōna m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "corona",
"3": "crone",
"4": "crune",
"5": "croune"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: corona, crone, crune, croune",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "early as <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"enm\">coronan</i>; merged with Old French"
},
"expansion": "(early as coronan; merged with Old French)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: corona, crone, crune, croune (early as coronan; merged with Old French)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crown"
},
"expansion": "English: crown",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: crown"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "crone",
"3": "croun",
"4": "crown"
},
"expansion": "Scots: crone, croun, crown",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: crone, croun, crown"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "krōne"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: krōne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: krōne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Kroune"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Kroune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Kroune"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "kroane",
"3": "kroan"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: kroane, kroan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: kroane, kroan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*korōna",
"3": "*krōna"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *korōna, *krōna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *korōna, *krōna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "krône",
"3": "krôn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: krône, krôn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: krône, krôn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Kroon"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Kroon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Kroon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kroon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: kroon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: kroon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "krúna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Norse: krúna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Norse: krúna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "krúna"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: krúna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: krúna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "krúna"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: krúna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: krúna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "krone"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: krone",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: krone"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "krone"
},
"expansion": "Danish: krone\n→ Faroese: króna\n→ Icelandic: króna",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Danish: krone\n→ Faroese: króna\n→ Icelandic: króna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "krona"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: krona",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: krona (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "korōna",
"3": "corōna"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: korōna, corōna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: korōna, corōna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "croene",
"3": "crône",
"4": "croon"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: croene, crône, croon\nDutch: kroon\nAfrikaans: kroon\n→ Indonesian: kerun\nNegerhollands: kroon\nLimburgish: kroean",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: croene, crône, croon\nDutch: kroon\nAfrikaans: kroon\n→ Indonesian: kerun\nNegerhollands: kroon\nLimburgish: kroean"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*corūna"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *corūna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *corūna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "crune",
"3": "cruine",
"4": "cruyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: crune, cruine, cruyn\nDutch: kruin",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: crune, cruine, cruyn\nDutch: kruin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "krōna",
"3": "korōna",
"4": "korona"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: krōna, korōna, korona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: krōna, korōna, korona"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "krōne",
"3": "krōn",
"4": "corōne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: krōne, krōn, corōne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: krōne, krōn, corōne"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Krone"
},
"expansion": "German: Krone",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Krone"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Kron"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Kron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Kron"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Kroun"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Kroun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Kroun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "קרוין"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: קרוין (kroyn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: קרוין (kroyn)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "круна",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: круна (kruna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: круна (kruna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "крона",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: крона (krona)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: крона (krona)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kruna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kruna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kruna / круна"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "krona",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: krona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: krona"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"id": "turn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "corōna",
"t": "crown"
},
"expansion": "Latin corōna (“crown”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin corōna (“crown”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*korōnā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/korōnā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crown"
],
"id": "en-korōnā-gmw-pro-noun-Dc-vq1-A",
"links": [
[
"crown",
"crown"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "korōnā"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "corōna",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old English: corōna m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: corōna m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "corona",
"3": "crone",
"4": "crune",
"5": "croune"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: corona, crone, crune, croune",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "early as <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"enm\">coronan</i>; merged with Old French"
},
"expansion": "(early as coronan; merged with Old French)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: corona, crone, crune, croune (early as coronan; merged with Old French)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crown"
},
"expansion": "English: crown",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: crown"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "crone",
"3": "croun",
"4": "crown"
},
"expansion": "Scots: crone, croun, crown",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: crone, croun, crown"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "krōne"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: krōne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: krōne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Kroune"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Kroune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Kroune"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "kroane",
"3": "kroan"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: kroane, kroan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: kroane, kroan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*korōna",
"3": "*krōna"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *korōna, *krōna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *korōna, *krōna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "krône",
"3": "krôn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: krône, krôn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: krône, krôn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Kroon"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Kroon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Kroon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kroon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: kroon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: kroon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "krúna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Norse: krúna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Norse: krúna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "krúna"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: krúna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: krúna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "krúna"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: krúna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: krúna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "krone"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: krone",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: krone"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "krone"
},
"expansion": "Danish: krone\n→ Faroese: króna\n→ Icelandic: króna",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Danish: krone\n→ Faroese: króna\n→ Icelandic: króna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "krona"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: krona",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: krona (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "korōna",
"3": "corōna"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: korōna, corōna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: korōna, corōna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "croene",
"3": "crône",
"4": "croon"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: croene, crône, croon\nDutch: kroon\nAfrikaans: kroon\n→ Indonesian: kerun\nNegerhollands: kroon\nLimburgish: kroean",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: croene, crône, croon\nDutch: kroon\nAfrikaans: kroon\n→ Indonesian: kerun\nNegerhollands: kroon\nLimburgish: kroean"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*corūna"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *corūna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *corūna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "crune",
"3": "cruine",
"4": "cruyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: crune, cruine, cruyn\nDutch: kruin",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: crune, cruine, cruyn\nDutch: kruin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "krōna",
"3": "korōna",
"4": "korona"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: krōna, korōna, korona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: krōna, korōna, korona"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "krōne",
"3": "krōn",
"4": "corōne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: krōne, krōn, corōne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: krōne, krōn, corōne"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Krone"
},
"expansion": "German: Krone",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Krone"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Kron"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Kron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Kron"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Kroun"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Kroun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Kroun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "קרוין"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: קרוין (kroyn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: קרוין (kroyn)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "круна",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: круна (kruna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: круна (kruna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "крона",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: крона (krona)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: крона (krona)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kruna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kruna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kruna / круна"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "krona",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: krona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: krona"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"id": "turn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "corōna",
"t": "crown"
},
"expansion": "Latin corōna (“crown”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin corōna (“crown”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "korōnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*korōnā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/korōnā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (turn)",
"Proto-West Germanic ōn-stem nouns",
"gmw-pro:Headwear",
"gmw-pro:Monarchy"
],
"glosses": [
"crown"
],
"links": [
[
"crown",
"crown"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "korōnā"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.