"kneht" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See kneht in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Unknown. Etymology templates: {{unk|gmw-pro}} Unknown Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *kneht m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kneht [nominative, singular], knehtō [nominative, plural], knehtōs [nominative, plural], kneht [accusative, singular], knehtā [accusative, plural], knehtas [genitive, singular], knehtō [genitive, plural], knehtē [dative, singular], knehtum [dative, plural], knehtu [instrumental, singular], knehtum [instrumental, plural]
  1. youth, boy Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *knabō, *knappō
    Sense id: en-kneht-gmw-pro-noun-Br3SwB6w
  2. servant, knight Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kneht-gmw-pro-noun-5w6R4NSD Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 81 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 90 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: knehtahaidu
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "knehtahaidu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "cniht"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: cniht, cnaiht — Northumbrian, cnæht — Mercian, Northumbrian, cneht — Anglian, cneoht, cnyht, cnieht\nMiddle English: knyght\nEnglish: knight\nScots: knicht\nYola: nickht",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: cniht, cnaiht — Northumbrian, cnæht — Mercian, Northumbrian, cneht — Anglian, cneoht, cnyht, cnieht\nMiddle English: knyght\nEnglish: knight\nScots: knicht\nYola: nickht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "kniucht",
            "3": "knecht"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: kniucht, knecht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: kniucht, knecht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "knecht"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: knecht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: knecht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Knächt"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Knächt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Knächt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "knjocht"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: knjocht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: knjocht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "kneht"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: kneht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: kneht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "knecht"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: knecht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: knecht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-nl",
            "2": "knecht"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon: knecht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch Low Saxon: knecht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Knecht",
            "3": "Knech",
            "lb2": "Westphalian"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Knecht, (Westphalian) Knech",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Knecht, (Westphalian) Knech"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "knægt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: knægt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: knægt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "knektur",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Faroese: knektur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Faroese: knektur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "knekt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: knekt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: knekt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: knekt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "cneht"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: cneht\nMiddle Dutch: cnecht\nDutch: knecht\nAfrikaans: kneg\n→ Indonesian: kenek\nNegerhollands: knegt, knecht\nLimburgish: knech",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: cneht\nMiddle Dutch: cnecht\nDutch: knecht\nAfrikaans: kneg\n→ Indonesian: kenek\nNegerhollands: knegt, knecht\nLimburgish: knech"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "kneht"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: kneht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: kneht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "knëht"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: knëht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: knëht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Chnëcht"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Chnëcht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Chnëcht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Knecht"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Knecht\n→ Russian: кнехт (knext)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Knecht\n→ Russian: кнехт (knext)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Kniecht"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Kniecht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Kniecht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "קנעכט"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: קנעכט (knekht)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: קנעכט (knekht)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kneht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knehtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knehtōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kneht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knehtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knehtas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knehtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knehtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knehtum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knehtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knehtum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*kneht m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kneht",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "youth, boy"
      ],
      "id": "en-kneht-gmw-pro-noun-Br3SwB6w",
      "links": [
        [
          "youth",
          "youth"
        ],
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*knabō"
        },
        {
          "word": "*knappō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "servant, knight"
      ],
      "id": "en-kneht-gmw-pro-noun-5w6R4NSD",
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Elmar Seebold",
    "Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
    "de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
  ],
  "word": "kneht"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "knehtahaidu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "cniht"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: cniht, cnaiht — Northumbrian, cnæht — Mercian, Northumbrian, cneht — Anglian, cneoht, cnyht, cnieht\nMiddle English: knyght\nEnglish: knight\nScots: knicht\nYola: nickht",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: cniht, cnaiht — Northumbrian, cnæht — Mercian, Northumbrian, cneht — Anglian, cneoht, cnyht, cnieht\nMiddle English: knyght\nEnglish: knight\nScots: knicht\nYola: nickht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "kniucht",
            "3": "knecht"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: kniucht, knecht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: kniucht, knecht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "knecht"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: knecht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: knecht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Knächt"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Knächt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Knächt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "knjocht"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: knjocht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: knjocht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "kneht"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: kneht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: kneht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "knecht"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: knecht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: knecht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-nl",
            "2": "knecht"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon: knecht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch Low Saxon: knecht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Knecht",
            "3": "Knech",
            "lb2": "Westphalian"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Knecht, (Westphalian) Knech",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Knecht, (Westphalian) Knech"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "knægt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: knægt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: knægt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "knektur",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Faroese: knektur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Faroese: knektur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "knekt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: knekt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: knekt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: knekt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "cneht"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: cneht\nMiddle Dutch: cnecht\nDutch: knecht\nAfrikaans: kneg\n→ Indonesian: kenek\nNegerhollands: knegt, knecht\nLimburgish: knech",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: cneht\nMiddle Dutch: cnecht\nDutch: knecht\nAfrikaans: kneg\n→ Indonesian: kenek\nNegerhollands: knegt, knecht\nLimburgish: knech"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "kneht"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: kneht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: kneht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "knëht"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: knëht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: knëht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Chnëcht"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Chnëcht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Chnëcht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Knecht"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Knecht\n→ Russian: кнехт (knext)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Knecht\n→ Russian: кнехт (knext)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Kniecht"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Kniecht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Kniecht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "קנעכט"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: קנעכט (knekht)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: קנעכט (knekht)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kneht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knehtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knehtōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kneht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knehtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knehtas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knehtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knehtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knehtum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knehtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knehtum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*kneht m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kneht",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Male people",
        "gmw-pro:Youth"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "youth, boy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "youth",
          "youth"
        ],
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*knabō"
        },
        {
          "word": "*knappō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Servants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "servant, knight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Elmar Seebold",
    "Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
    "de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
  ],
  "word": "kneht"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kneht meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.