See klibēn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "clifian",
"3": "cleofian"
},
"expansion": "Old English: clifian, cleofian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: clifian, cleofian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clivien",
"3": "cleovien",
"4": "clevien",
"5": "cleven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: clivien, cleovien, clevien, cleven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: clivien, cleovien, clevien, cleven"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cleave"
},
"expansion": "English: cleave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cleave"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cleve",
"3": "cleif"
},
"expansion": "Scots: cleve, cleif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: cleve, cleif"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*klivia",
"3": "*klevia"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *klivia, *klevia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *klivia, *klevia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "klieuwje"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: klieuwje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: klieuwje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "kleevje",
"3": "klibje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: kleevje, klibje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: kleevje, klibje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "klibōn",
"3": "klivōn",
"4": "*klevōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: klibōn, klivōn, *klevōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: klibōn, klivōn, *klevōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "klēven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: klēven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: klēven"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "kliven"
},
"expansion": "Low German: kliven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: kliven"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "kleven"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: kleven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: kleven"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "clivon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: clivon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: clivon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "cleven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: cleven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: cleven"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kleven"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kleven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kleven"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "kleef",
"3": "klewe"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: kleef, klewe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: kleef, klewe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "klebēn",
"3": "chlebēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: klebēn, chlebēn",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Central German also"
},
"expansion": "(Central German also)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: klebēn, chlebēn; (Central German also) *klevōn (attested as clevōne, clivōda)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kleben"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: kleben",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: kleben"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kleben"
},
"expansion": "German: kleben",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: kleben"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "klæbe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: klæbe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: klæbe"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kleepima",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: kleepima",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: kleepima"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "klibba",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: klibba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: klibba"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "kliewen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: kliewen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: kliewen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "קלעפּן",
"3": "קלעבן"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: קלעפּן (klepn), קלעבן (klebn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: קלעפּן (klepn), קלעבן (klebn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klibāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klibāną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *klibāną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēnijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēnijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "klibē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēnþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klibē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klibē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēndī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?d",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*klibēn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/klibēn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stick, adhere"
],
"id": "en-klibēn-gmw-pro-verb-UC~bvjs2",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"adhere",
"adhere"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "klibēn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "clifian",
"3": "cleofian"
},
"expansion": "Old English: clifian, cleofian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: clifian, cleofian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clivien",
"3": "cleovien",
"4": "clevien",
"5": "cleven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: clivien, cleovien, clevien, cleven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: clivien, cleovien, clevien, cleven"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cleave"
},
"expansion": "English: cleave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cleave"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cleve",
"3": "cleif"
},
"expansion": "Scots: cleve, cleif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: cleve, cleif"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*klivia",
"3": "*klevia"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *klivia, *klevia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *klivia, *klevia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "klieuwje"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: klieuwje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: klieuwje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "kleevje",
"3": "klibje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: kleevje, klibje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: kleevje, klibje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "klibōn",
"3": "klivōn",
"4": "*klevōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: klibōn, klivōn, *klevōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: klibōn, klivōn, *klevōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "klēven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: klēven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: klēven"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "kliven"
},
"expansion": "Low German: kliven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: kliven"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "kleven"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: kleven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: kleven"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "clivon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: clivon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: clivon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "cleven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: cleven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: cleven"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kleven"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kleven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kleven"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "kleef",
"3": "klewe"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: kleef, klewe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: kleef, klewe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "klebēn",
"3": "chlebēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: klebēn, chlebēn",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Central German also"
},
"expansion": "(Central German also)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: klebēn, chlebēn; (Central German also) *klevōn (attested as clevōne, clivōda)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kleben"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: kleben",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: kleben"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kleben"
},
"expansion": "German: kleben",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: kleben"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "klæbe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: klæbe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: klæbe"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kleepima",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: kleepima",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: kleepima"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "klibba",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: klibba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: klibba"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "kliewen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: kliewen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: kliewen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "קלעפּן",
"3": "קלעבן"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: קלעפּן (klepn), קלעבן (klebn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: קלעפּן (klepn), קלעבן (klebn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klibāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klibāną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *klibāną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēnijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēnijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "klibē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēnþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klibē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?dīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klibē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klibēndī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klib?d",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*klibēn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/klibēn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-West Germanic class 3 weak verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stick, adhere"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"adhere",
"adhere"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "klibēn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for klibēn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.