See klūsā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "klūsijan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "clūse"
},
"expansion": "Old English: clūse\nMiddle English: cluse, clouse, clowse",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: clūse\nMiddle English: cluse, clouse, clowse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*klūsa"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *klūsa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *klūsa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "cluse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: cluse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: cluse"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kluis"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kluis\nAfrikaans: kluis\n→ West Frisian: klûs\n⇒ West Frisian: klûze\n→ Indonesian: klés",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kluis\nAfrikaans: kluis\n→ West Frisian: klûs\n⇒ West Frisian: klûze\n→ Indonesian: klés"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "klūsa"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: klūsa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: klūsa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "klūse",
"3": "klūs"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: klūse, klūs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: klūse, klūs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Klause",
"3": "Klaus"
},
"expansion": "German: Klause, Klaus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Klause, Klaus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kleh₂w-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "clūsa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin clūsa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "clūsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin clūsus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin clūsa, clausa (“closure; enclosure; cell; dam”), from Latin clūsus, clausus (“closed, enclosed, locked up”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*klūsā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/klūsā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 12 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 8 22 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enclosed space, enclosure"
],
"id": "en-klūsā-gmw-pro-noun-tXm4IoaQ",
"links": [
[
"enclosed",
"enclosed"
],
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*gard"
},
{
"word": "*hagō"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cell, hermitage"
],
"id": "en-klūsā-gmw-pro-noun-SjmTGX3Z",
"links": [
[
"cell",
"cell"
],
[
"hermitage",
"hermitage"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dam, floodgate"
],
"id": "en-klūsā-gmw-pro-noun-bZu6Ar7b",
"links": [
[
"dam",
"dam"
],
[
"floodgate",
"floodgate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*damm"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lock, bolt"
],
"id": "en-klūsā-gmw-pro-noun-BCzIAG6g",
"links": [
[
"lock",
"lock"
],
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*lok"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "klūsā"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Late Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kleh₂w-",
"Proto-West Germanic ōn-stem nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "klūsijan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "clūse"
},
"expansion": "Old English: clūse\nMiddle English: cluse, clouse, clowse",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: clūse\nMiddle English: cluse, clouse, clowse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*klūsa"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *klūsa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *klūsa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "cluse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: cluse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: cluse"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kluis"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kluis\nAfrikaans: kluis\n→ West Frisian: klûs\n⇒ West Frisian: klûze\n→ Indonesian: klés",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kluis\nAfrikaans: kluis\n→ West Frisian: klûs\n⇒ West Frisian: klûze\n→ Indonesian: klés"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "klūsa"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: klūsa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: klūsa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "klūse",
"3": "klūs"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: klūse, klūs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: klūse, klūs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Klause",
"3": "Klaus"
},
"expansion": "German: Klause, Klaus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Klause, Klaus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kleh₂w-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "clūsa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin clūsa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "clūsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin clūsus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin clūsa, clausa (“closure; enclosure; cell; dam”), from Latin clūsus, clausus (“closed, enclosed, locked up”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klūsum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*klūsā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/klūsā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"enclosed space, enclosure"
],
"links": [
[
"enclosed",
"enclosed"
],
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*gard"
},
{
"word": "*hagō"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cell, hermitage"
],
"links": [
[
"cell",
"cell"
],
[
"hermitage",
"hermitage"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dam, floodgate"
],
"links": [
[
"dam",
"dam"
],
[
"floodgate",
"floodgate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*damm"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lock, bolt"
],
"links": [
[
"lock",
"lock"
],
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*lok"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "klūsā"
}
Download raw JSONL data for klūsā meaning in Proto-West Germanic (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.