"kesulastain" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See kesulastain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *kesul, *kisil (“pebble”) + *stain (“stone”). Etymology templates: {{af|gmw-pro|*kisil|*stain|t1=pebble|t2=stone}} *kisil (“pebble”) + *stain (“stone”) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *kesulastain m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kesulastain [nominative, singular], kesulastainō [nominative, plural], kesulastainōs [nominative, plural], kesulastain [accusative, singular], kesulastainā [accusative, plural], kesulastainas [genitive, singular], kesulastainō [genitive, plural], kesulastainē [dative, singular], kesulastainum [dative, plural], kesulastainu [instrumental, singular], kesulastainum [instrumental, plural]
  1. pebble Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kesulastain-gmw-pro-noun-wrLl3eva Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for kesulastain meaning in Proto-West Germanic (4.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ċeosolstān"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ċeosolstān, ċiosolstān, ċeoselstan, ċisilstān, ċyselstān\nMiddle English: chesel-ston, schesellstone, chesell-ston\nEnglish: chiselstone",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ċeosolstān, ċiosolstān, ċeoselstan, ċisilstān, ċyselstān\nMiddle English: chesel-ston, schesellstone, chesell-ston\nEnglish: chiselstone"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*kesalstēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *kesalstēn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *kesalstēn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "kēserlincstên",
            "3": "kēserlincstein"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: kēserlincstên, kēserlincstein",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: kēserlincstên, kēserlincstein"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*kesalstēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *kesalstēn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *kesalstēn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "kezelsteen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: kezelsteen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: kezelsteen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "keizelsteen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: keizelsteen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: keizelsteen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*kisilstein"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *kisilstein",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *kisilstein"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "kiselstein"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: kiselstein",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: kiselstein"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Kieselstein"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Kieselstein",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Kieselstein"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*kisil",
        "3": "*stain",
        "t1": "pebble",
        "t2": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "*kisil (“pebble”) + *stain (“stone”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *kesul, *kisil (“pebble”) + *stain (“stone”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesulastain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesulastainō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesulastainōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesulastain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesulastainā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesulastainas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesulastainō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesulastainē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesulastainum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesulastainu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesulastainum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*kesulastain m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kesulastain",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pebble"
      ],
      "id": "en-kesulastain-gmw-pro-noun-wrLl3eva",
      "links": [
        [
          "pebble",
          "pebble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kesulastain"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ċeosolstān"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ċeosolstān, ċiosolstān, ċeoselstan, ċisilstān, ċyselstān\nMiddle English: chesel-ston, schesellstone, chesell-ston\nEnglish: chiselstone",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ċeosolstān, ċiosolstān, ċeoselstan, ċisilstān, ċyselstān\nMiddle English: chesel-ston, schesellstone, chesell-ston\nEnglish: chiselstone"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*kesalstēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *kesalstēn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *kesalstēn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "kēserlincstên",
            "3": "kēserlincstein"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: kēserlincstên, kēserlincstein",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: kēserlincstên, kēserlincstein"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*kesalstēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *kesalstēn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *kesalstēn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "kezelsteen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: kezelsteen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: kezelsteen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "keizelsteen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: keizelsteen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: keizelsteen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*kisilstein"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *kisilstein",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *kisilstein"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "kiselstein"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: kiselstein",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: kiselstein"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Kieselstein"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Kieselstein",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Kieselstein"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*kisil",
        "3": "*stain",
        "t1": "pebble",
        "t2": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "*kisil (“pebble”) + *stain (“stone”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *kesul, *kisil (“pebble”) + *stain (“stone”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesulastain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesulastainō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesulastainōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesulastain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesulastainā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesulastainas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesulastainō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesulastainē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesulastainum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesulastainu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesulastainum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*kesulastain m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kesulastain",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic compound terms",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "gmw-pro:Rocks"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pebble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pebble",
          "pebble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kesulastain"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.