"karag" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See karag in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From *karu + *-g. Etymology templates: {{af|gmw-pro|*karu|*-g}} *karu + *-g Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|adjective}} *karag Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-adj}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], karag [masculine, nominative, singular], karagu [feminine, nominative, singular], karag [neuter, nominative, singular], karaganā [accusative, masculine, singular], karagā [accusative, feminine, singular], karag [accusative, neuter, singular], karagas [genitive, masculine, singular], karageʀā [feminine, genitive, singular], karagas [genitive, neuter, singular], karagumē [dative, masculine, singular], karageʀē [dative, feminine, singular], karagumē [dative, neuter, singular], karagu [instrumental, masculine, singular], karageʀu [feminine, instrumental, singular], karagu [instrumental, neuter, singular], karagē [masculine, nominative, plural], karagō [feminine, nominative, plural], karagu [neuter, nominative, plural], karagā [accusative, masculine, plural], karagā [accusative, feminine, plural], karagu [accusative, neuter, plural], karageʀō [genitive, masculine, plural], karageʀō [feminine, genitive, plural], karageʀō [genitive, neuter, plural], karagēm [dative, masculine, plural], karagum [dative, masculine, plural], karagēm [dative, feminine, plural], karagum [dative, feminine, plural], karagēm [dative, neuter, plural], karagum [dative, neuter, plural], karagēm [instrumental, masculine, plural], karagum [instrumental, masculine, plural], karagēm [feminine, instrumental, plural], karagum [feminine, instrumental, plural], karagēm [instrumental, neuter, plural], karagum [instrumental, neuter, plural]
  1. sad Tags: reconstruction

Download JSON data for karag meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ċeariġ",
            "3": "cariġ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ċeariġ, cariġ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ċeariġ, cariġ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "chary"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: chary",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: chary"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chary"
          },
          "expansion": "English: chary",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: chary"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "karag"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: karag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: karag (in compounds)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "karich",
            "3": "karch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: karich, karch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: karich, karch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "karrig",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: karrig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: karrig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "karg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: karg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: karg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "karrig",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: karrig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: karrig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*carag"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *carag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *carag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "cārich"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: cārich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: cārich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "karig"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: karig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: karig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "karag",
            "3": "charag"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: karag, charag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: karag, charag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "karc"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: karc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: karc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "karg"
          },
          "expansion": "German: karg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: karg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "קאַרג"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: קאַרג (karg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: קאַרג (karg)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*karu",
        "3": "*-g"
      },
      "expansion": "*karu + *-g",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *karu + *-g.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karag",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karag",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaganā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karag",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karageʀā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karageʀē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karageʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karageʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karageʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karageʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*karag",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/karag",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-g",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sad"
      ],
      "id": "en-karag-gmw-pro-adj-RcmmYU~M",
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "karag"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ċeariġ",
            "3": "cariġ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ċeariġ, cariġ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ċeariġ, cariġ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "chary"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: chary",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: chary"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chary"
          },
          "expansion": "English: chary",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: chary"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "karag"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: karag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: karag (in compounds)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "karich",
            "3": "karch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: karich, karch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: karich, karch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "karrig",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: karrig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: karrig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "karg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: karg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: karg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "karrig",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: karrig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: karrig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*carag"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *carag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *carag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "cārich"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: cārich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: cārich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "karig"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: karig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: karig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "karag",
            "3": "charag"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: karag, charag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: karag, charag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "karc"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: karc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: karc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "karg"
          },
          "expansion": "German: karg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: karg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "קאַרג"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: קאַרג (karg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: קאַרג (karg)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*karu",
        "3": "*-g"
      },
      "expansion": "*karu + *-g",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *karu + *-g.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karag",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karag",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaganā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karag",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karageʀā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karageʀē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karageʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karageʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karageʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karageʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karagum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*karag",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/karag",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-g",
        "gmw-pro:Sadness"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "karag"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.