"kapēn" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See kapēn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *kapēn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk3}} Forms: weak [table-tags], kapēn [infinitive], kapēnijas [genitive, infinitive], kapēnijē [dative, infinitive], kapēniju [infinitive, instrumental], kapē [first-person, present, singular], kap?dā [first-person, past, singular], kapēs [present, second-person, singular], kap?dēs [past, second-person, singular], kapēþ [present, singular, third-person], kap?dē [past, singular, third-person], kap?dā [past, singular, third-person], kapēm [first-person, plural, present], kap?dum [first-person, past, plural], kapēþ [plural, present, second-person], kap?dud [past, plural, second-person], kapēnþ [plural, present, third-person], kap?dun [past, plural, third-person], kap?dī [first-person, past, singular], kap?dī [past, second-person, singular], kapē [present, singular, third-person], kap?dī [past, singular, third-person], kap?dīm [first-person, past, plural], kap?dīd [past, plural, second-person], kapēn [plural, present, third-person], kap?dīn [past, plural, third-person], kapē [present, singular], kapēþ [plural, present], kapēndī [participle, present], kap?d [participle, past]
  1. to look, watch, stare Tags: reconstruction Related terms: kōpijan
    Sense id: en-kapēn-gmw-pro-verb-f7qORcJ4 Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for kapēn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "capian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: capian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: capian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "capen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: capen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: capen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cape"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cape",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cape"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "kapen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: kapen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: kapen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "kāpen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: kāpen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: kāpen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "gapen"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: gapen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: gapen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*capon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *capon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *capon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "cāpen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: cāpen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: cāpen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "chaphēn",
            "3": "chapfēn",
            "4": "kapfēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: chaphēn, chapfēn, kapfēn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: chaphēn, chapfēn, kapfēn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "kapfen",
            "3": "kaffen",
            "4": "gaffen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: kapfen, kaffen, gaffen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: kapfen, kaffen, gaffen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "kapfen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: kapfen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: kapfen (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*kapēn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kapēn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look, watch, stare"
      ],
      "id": "en-kapēn-gmw-pro-verb-f7qORcJ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "stare",
          "stare"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "kōpijan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kapēn"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "capian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: capian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: capian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "capen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: capen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: capen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cape"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cape",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cape"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "kapen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: kapen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: kapen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "kāpen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: kāpen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: kāpen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "gapen"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: gapen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: gapen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*capon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *capon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *capon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "cāpen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: cāpen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: cāpen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "chaphēn",
            "3": "chapfēn",
            "4": "kapfēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: chaphēn, chapfēn, kapfēn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: chaphēn, chapfēn, kapfēn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "kapfen",
            "3": "kaffen",
            "4": "gaffen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: kapfen, kaffen, gaffen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: kapfen, kaffen, gaffen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "kapfen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: kapfen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: kapfen (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?dīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapēndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kap?d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*kapēn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kapēn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kōpijan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic class 3 weak verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations",
        "gmw-pro:Vision"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look, watch, stare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "stare",
          "stare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kapēn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.