See kaiju in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kaiju meaning in Proto-West Germanic (4.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cǣġ",
"g": "f",
"noalts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old English: cǣġ f\nMiddle English: keye, kaye, keiȝe\nEnglish: key\nScots: key, kay",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: cǣġ f\nMiddle English: keye, kaye, keiȝe\nEnglish: key\nScots: key, kay"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cǣġe",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old English: cǣġe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old English: cǣġe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "kēi",
"3": "kāi",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: kēi, kāi m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: kēi, kāi m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "kay"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: kay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: kay"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Koai"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Koai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Koai"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "kaai"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: kaai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: kaai"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "kegghe",
"t": "wedge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kegghe (“wedge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*kagi",
"t": "shrub, young tree"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *kagi (“shrub, young tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žagarĩ",
"g": "p",
"t": "scrub, brushwood"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian žagarĩ pl (“scrub, brushwood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žãgaras",
"t": "withered branch"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian žãgaras (“withered branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵegʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵegʰ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly related to Middle Dutch kegghe (“wedge”), and perhaps further to Old Norse *kagi (“shrub, young tree”), possibly cognate with Lithuanian žagarĩ pl (“scrub, brushwood”), Lithuanian žãgaras (“withered branch”), suggestively from Proto-Indo-European *ǵegʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaijā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaijā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaijā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaijōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaijōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*kaiju f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kaiju",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglo-Frisian Germanic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kaijōn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"key"
],
"id": "en-kaiju-gmw-pro-noun-LHDhK3oG",
"links": [
[
"key",
"key"
]
],
"qualifier": "Anglo-Frisian Germanic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Anglo-Frisian Germanic) key"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*slutil"
},
{
"word": "kaij"
},
{
"word": "kaigi"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kāgi"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kaiju"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kaijōn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cǣġ",
"g": "f",
"noalts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old English: cǣġ f\nMiddle English: keye, kaye, keiȝe\nEnglish: key\nScots: key, kay",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: cǣġ f\nMiddle English: keye, kaye, keiȝe\nEnglish: key\nScots: key, kay"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cǣġe",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old English: cǣġe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old English: cǣġe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "kēi",
"3": "kāi",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: kēi, kāi m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: kēi, kāi m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "kay"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: kay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: kay"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Koai"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Koai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Koai"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "kaai"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: kaai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: kaai"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "kegghe",
"t": "wedge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kegghe (“wedge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*kagi",
"t": "shrub, young tree"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *kagi (“shrub, young tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žagarĩ",
"g": "p",
"t": "scrub, brushwood"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian žagarĩ pl (“scrub, brushwood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žãgaras",
"t": "withered branch"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian žãgaras (“withered branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵegʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵegʰ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly related to Middle Dutch kegghe (“wedge”), and perhaps further to Old Norse *kagi (“shrub, young tree”), possibly cognate with Lithuanian žagarĩ pl (“scrub, brushwood”), Lithuanian žãgaras (“withered branch”), suggestively from Proto-Indo-European *ǵegʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaijā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaijā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaijā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaijōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaijōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*kaiju f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kaiju",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Anglo-Frisian Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
"Proto-West Germanic ō-stem nouns",
"gmw-pro:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"key"
],
"links": [
[
"key",
"key"
]
],
"qualifier": "Anglo-Frisian Germanic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Anglo-Frisian Germanic) key"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*slutil"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kaij"
},
{
"word": "kaigi"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kāgi"
}
],
"word": "kaiju"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.