"kōlī" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See kōlī in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *kōl(ī) (“cold”) + *-ī (abstract noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{root|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*gel-}}, {{af|gmw-pro|*kōl(ī)|*-ī|id2=abstract noun|pos2=abstract noun suffix|t1=cold}} *kōl(ī) (“cold”) + *-ī (abstract noun suffix) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *kōlī f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kōlī [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], kōlīn [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], kōlīn [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], kōlīn [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], kōlīn [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural]
  1. coldness, coolness Tags: feminine, reconstruction

Download JSON data for kōlī meaning in Proto-West Germanic (3.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*kōlī"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *kōlī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *kōlī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "*köle"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: *köle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: *köle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "Köle"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: Köle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: Köle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*kuoli"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *kuoli",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *kuoli"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "coele"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: coele",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: coele"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "kuolī",
            "id": "coolness"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: kuolī, choͧle, chuele, chuile, chuilī, chulī, chuͦle, chuolī, cuole\nMiddle High German: chůle, küele, kůli\nAlemannic German: Chüeli\nCimbrian: khüule\nGerman: Kühle\nPennsylvania German: Kiehle",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: kuolī, choͧle, chuele, chuile, chuilī, chulī, chuͦle, chuolī, cuole\nMiddle High German: chůle, küele, kůli\nAlemannic German: Chüeli\nCimbrian: khüule\nGerman: Kühle\nPennsylvania German: Kiehle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*kōl(ī)",
        "3": "*-ī",
        "id2": "abstract noun",
        "pos2": "abstract noun suffix",
        "t1": "cold"
      },
      "expansion": "*kōl(ī) (“cold”) + *-ī (abstract noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *kōl(ī) (“cold”) + *-ī (abstract noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-in",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōlī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōlīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōlīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōlīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōlīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*kōlī f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kōlī",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ī (abstract noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coldness, coolness"
      ],
      "id": "en-kōlī-gmw-pro-noun-PbLldwN7",
      "links": [
        [
          "coldness",
          "coldness"
        ],
        [
          "coolness",
          "coolness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kōlī"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*kōlī"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *kōlī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *kōlī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "*köle"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: *köle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: *köle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "Köle"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: Köle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: Köle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*kuoli"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *kuoli",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *kuoli"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "coele"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: coele",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: coele"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "kuolī",
            "id": "coolness"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: kuolī, choͧle, chuele, chuile, chuilī, chulī, chuͦle, chuolī, cuole\nMiddle High German: chůle, küele, kůli\nAlemannic German: Chüeli\nCimbrian: khüule\nGerman: Kühle\nPennsylvania German: Kiehle",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: kuolī, choͧle, chuele, chuile, chuilī, chulī, chuͦle, chuolī, cuole\nMiddle High German: chůle, küele, kůli\nAlemannic German: Chüeli\nCimbrian: khüule\nGerman: Kühle\nPennsylvania German: Kiehle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*kōl(ī)",
        "3": "*-ī",
        "id2": "abstract noun",
        "pos2": "abstract noun suffix",
        "t1": "cold"
      },
      "expansion": "*kōl(ī) (“cold”) + *-ī (abstract noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *kōl(ī) (“cold”) + *-ī (abstract noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-in",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōlī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōlīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōlīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōlīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōlīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*kōlī f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kōlī",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ī (abstract noun)",
        "Proto-West Germanic īn-stem nouns",
        "gmw-pro:Temperature"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coldness, coolness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coldness",
          "coldness"
        ],
        [
          "coolness",
          "coolness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kōlī"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.