See kōkil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*cēċel"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *cēċel\nMiddle English: kechel, kechell, kechyl\nEnglish: ketch (“a pie or turnover”) (dialectal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *cēċel\nMiddle English: kechel, kechell, kechyl\nEnglish: ketch (“a pie or turnover”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*kōkil"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *kōkil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *kōkil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "kōkelīn",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Saxon: kōkelīn",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in compounds"
},
"expansion": "(in compounds)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Saxon: kōkelīn (in compounds)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "kȫkelîn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: kȫkelîn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: kȫkelîn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*kuokil"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *kuokil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *kuokil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "*coekel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: *coekel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: *coekel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "coekelkin",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Dutch: coekelkin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Dutch: coekelkin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*kuokilīn",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Dutch: *kuokilīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Dutch: *kuokilīn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "coekelin"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: coekelin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: coekelin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kuohhil",
"3": "kuochil"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: kuohhil, kuochil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: kuohhil, kuochil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kuchel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: kuchel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: kuchel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Küchel"
},
"expansion": "German: Küchel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Küchel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Kichel"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Kichel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Kichel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kuohhilīn",
"3": "kuochilīn",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old High German: kuohhilīn, kuochilīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old High German: kuohhilīn, kuochilīn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kuchelīn",
"3": "küechelīn"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: kuchelīn, küechelīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: kuchelīn, küechelīn"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Küchlein"
},
"expansion": "German: Küchlein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Küchlein"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*kōkō",
"3": "*il",
"id2": "diminutive",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "cake"
},
"expansion": "*kōkō (“cake”) + *-il (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *kōkō (“cake”) + *-il (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkilō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkilōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkilā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkilas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkilō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkilē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkilu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "m"
},
"expansion": "*kōkil (m)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kōkil",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-il (diminutive)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a little cake; bun"
],
"id": "en-kōkil-gmw-pro-noun-vlAfpeJo",
"links": [
[
"cake",
"cake"
],
[
"bun",
"bun"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kakil"
},
{
"word": "kakā"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kōkil"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*cēċel"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *cēċel\nMiddle English: kechel, kechell, kechyl\nEnglish: ketch (“a pie or turnover”) (dialectal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *cēċel\nMiddle English: kechel, kechell, kechyl\nEnglish: ketch (“a pie or turnover”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*kōkil"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *kōkil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *kōkil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "kōkelīn",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Saxon: kōkelīn",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in compounds"
},
"expansion": "(in compounds)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Saxon: kōkelīn (in compounds)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "kȫkelîn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: kȫkelîn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: kȫkelîn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*kuokil"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *kuokil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *kuokil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "*coekel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: *coekel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: *coekel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "coekelkin",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Dutch: coekelkin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Dutch: coekelkin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*kuokilīn",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Dutch: *kuokilīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Dutch: *kuokilīn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "coekelin"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: coekelin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: coekelin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kuohhil",
"3": "kuochil"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: kuohhil, kuochil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: kuohhil, kuochil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kuchel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: kuchel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: kuchel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Küchel"
},
"expansion": "German: Küchel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Küchel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Kichel"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Kichel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Kichel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kuohhilīn",
"3": "kuochilīn",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old High German: kuohhilīn, kuochilīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old High German: kuohhilīn, kuochilīn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kuchelīn",
"3": "küechelīn"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: kuchelīn, küechelīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: kuchelīn, küechelīn"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Küchlein"
},
"expansion": "German: Küchlein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Küchlein"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*kōkō",
"3": "*il",
"id2": "diminutive",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "cake"
},
"expansion": "*kōkō (“cake”) + *-il (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *kōkō (“cake”) + *-il (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkilō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkilōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkilā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkilas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkilō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkilē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkilu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "m"
},
"expansion": "*kōkil (m)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kōkil",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kakil"
},
{
"word": "kakā"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-il (diminutive)"
],
"glosses": [
"a little cake; bun"
],
"links": [
[
"cake",
"cake"
],
[
"bun",
"bun"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kōkil"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kōkil meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (9f93753 and c1a3a36). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.